Environment-friendly waste-free mining system

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste-free mining system, and particularly relates to the technical field of cement limestone mining, the environment-friendly waste-free mining system comprises a shell, a filter box is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell, a driving box is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the filter box, and a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell; and a dust collector is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank. According to the environment-friendly waste-free mining system, in actual work, the dust collector conveys dust-containing air into the filter box through the dust collection pipe, the water pump conveys water in the water storage tank into the driving box through the connecting pipe and the conveying pipe, the first motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and then the piston rod can be pushed to move; the piston can push water in the driving box to enter the spray head, the water is sprayed into the filter box through the spray head, dust in the air can be filtered in cooperation with the filter plate, and therefore the dust can be effectively prevented from being directly discharged to the external environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement limestone mining, in particular to an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system. Background Art

[0002] Lime is an important raw material indispensable for human social production. However, for a long time, the mining of open-pit cement limestone ore has been carried out in an extensive way of mining the rich and abandoning the poor, digging and discarding a large amount of waste rock and soil, causing serious soil erosion and damaging the local environment.

[0003] After searching, for example, the utility model with application number 202220026900.3 discloses an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system for a limestone mine, comprising a shell, a crushing component one is installed on the inner wall of the shell, a belt is installed on the surface of the crushing component one, a crushing component two is installed on the surface of the belt, and a screening component is installed on the inner wall of the shell. When the mined materials are crushed by this utility model, there will be a lot of dust, and the dust will fly directly into the external environment, thereby polluting the external environment. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system, which can effectively solve the problem that dust will fly directly into the external environment and then cause pollution to the external environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An environmentally friendly waste-free mining system comprises a shell, a filter box is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell, and the shell and the filter box are connected through a pipeline, a drive box is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the filter box, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell, a dust collector is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank, and a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected between the dust collector and the filter box, a fixing pipe is fixedly connected between the filter box and the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the water storage tank, and a transmission pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the drive box;

[0007] A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box, a piston rod is movably installed on one side of the interior of the drive box, a piston is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod located inside the drive box, a first spring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drive box, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the piston rod, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the filter box, and a deflection wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the drive box, and the nozzle extends to the interior of the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, a filter frame is movably installed inside the water storage tank, and the inner bottom surface of the filter frame is provided with a plurality of filter holes.

[0009] Preferably, two rotating shafts are movably installed inside the shell, and crushing rollers are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. Gears are fixedly installed on one end of the two rotating shafts, and the two gears are meshed. The crushing rollers are arranged inside the shell, and the two gears are arranged on the outer surface of the shell. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears. A screening plate is fixedly installed inside the shell, and the screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing rollers.

[0010] Preferably, the screen plate is inclined, and a material distribution opening is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shell, and the material distribution opening is provided on one side of the screen plate.

[0011] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the shell, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell, and a discharge port is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, a dust cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feed port, a second spring is fixedly installed inside the dust cover, a baffle is fixedly installed on one end of the second spring, the baffle is arranged inside the dust cover and extends out of one side of the dust cover, a hanging ring is movably installed on the top surface of the baffle, and a hook is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the dust cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system. By setting a driving box, in actual work, the vacuum cleaner transmits the air containing dust when crushing materials to the filter box through the dust suction pipe, and the water pump transmits the water in the water storage tank to the driving box through the connecting pipe and the transmission pipe. The first motor drives the deflection wheel to rotate, which can push the piston rod to move. The piston can push the water in the driving box to make it enter the nozzle and spray it into the filter box through the nozzle. In conjunction with the filter plate, the dust in the air can be filtered, thereby effectively preventing the dust from being directly discharged into the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drive box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the dust cover of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, feed inlet; 3, solar panel; 4, filter box; 5, vacuum cleaner; 6, water tank; 7, water pump; 8, connecting pipe; 9, transmission pipe; 10, drive box; 11, vacuum pipe; 12, fixed pipe; 401, filter plate; 1001, first motor; 1002, deflection wheel; 1003, piston; 1004, piston rod; 1005, first spring; 1006, nozzle; 601, filter frame; 201, dust cover; 101, rotating shaft; 102, crushing roller; 103, gear; 104, second motor; 105, screening plate; 106, feed inlet; 2011, second spring; 2012, baffle; 2013, hook; 2014, hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] The utility model discloses an environmentally friendly waste-free mining system, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a feed port 2 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the shell 1, and a solar panel 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1. The solar panel 3 can convert light energy into electrical energy to provide electricity for the operation of the mining system.

[0023] A filter box 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1, and a drive box 10 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the filter box 4. A water tank 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1, and a vacuum cleaner 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water tank 6. A dust suction pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the vacuum cleaner 5 and the filter box 4. The vacuum cleaner 5 transmits dust generated during crushing to the filter box 4 through the dust suction pipe 11.

[0024] A fixed pipe 12 is fixedly connected between the filter box 4 and the water tank 6, a water pump 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water tank 6, and a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected between the water pump 7 and the water tank 6, and a transmission pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the water pump 7 and the drive box 10. The water pump 7 can transmit the water in the water tank 6 to the drive box 10 through the connecting pipe 8 and the transmission pipe 9.

[0025] A filter plate 401 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 4, a piston rod 1004 is movably installed on one side of the interior of the drive box 10, a piston 1003 is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod 1004 located inside the drive box 10, a first spring 1005 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drive box 10, and the first spring 1005 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 1004, a first motor 1001 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the filter box 4, and a deflection wheel 1002 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 1001, the deflection wheel 1002 is in contact with the piston rod 1004, and then when the first motor 1001 drives the deflection wheel 1002 to rotate, the deflection wheel 1002 can push the piston rod 1004 to move, so that it squeezes the first spring 1005.

[0026] A nozzle 1006 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the driving box 10, and the nozzle 1006 extends to the interior of the filter box 4. When the piston 1003 moves, it can push the water in the driving box 10 to enter the nozzle 1006 and spray it into the filter box 4 through the nozzle 1006.

[0027] A filter frame 601 is movably installed inside the water storage tank 6. Water contaminated with dust will pass through the fixed pipe 12 and enter the water storage tank 6. The filter frame 601 can filter the water and remove the dust in the water so that the water can be recycled.

[0028] Two rotating shafts 101 are movably installed inside the shell 1, and crushing rollers 102 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 101. Gears 103 are fixedly installed at one end of the two rotating shafts 101, and the two gears 103 are meshed. When one of the gears 103 rotates, it can drive the other gear 103 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 101 drive the two crushing rollers 102 to rotate to crush the mined materials.

[0029] A second motor 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1, and the output end of the second motor 104 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 103. The second motor 104 can drive one of the gears 103 to rotate. A screening plate 105 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1. The screening plate 105 can screen the crushed material. The screening plate 105 is inclined, and a material distribution port 106 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1.

[0030] A dust cover 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feed port 2, a second spring 2011 is fixedly installed inside the dust cover 201, a baffle 2012 is fixedly installed on one end of the second spring 2011, a hanging ring 2014 is movably installed on the top surface of the baffle 2012, a hook 2013 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the dust cover 201, the dust cover 201 and the baffle 2012 can effectively prevent dust generated when crushing materials from flowing out through the feed port 2.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first start the second motor 104, the second motor 104 can drive one of the gears 103 to rotate, when one of the gears 103 rotates, it can drive the other gear 103 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 101 drive the two crushing rollers 102 to rotate, and then pour the mined materials into the shell 1 through the feed port 2. During the crushing process, start the dust collector 5, the dust collector 5 transmits the dust generated during the crushing to the filter box 4 through the dust suction pipe 11, the water pump 7 can transmit the water in the water tank 6 to the drive box 10 through the connecting pipe 8 and the transmission pipe 9, and then start the first motor 10 01. When the first motor 1001 drives the deflection wheel 1002 to rotate, the deflection wheel 1002 can push the piston rod 1004 to move, so that it squeezes the first spring 1005 and drives the piston 1003 to move. When the piston 1003 moves, it can push the water in the driving box 10 to enter the nozzle 1006, and spray it into the filter box 4 through the nozzle 1006. In conjunction with the filter plate 401, the air containing dust is filtered. When the sprayed water contacts the dust, it can enter the water tank 6 through the fixed pipe 12, and the filter frame 601 can filter it to recycle the water.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste-free mining system, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A filter box (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), and the shell (1) and the filter box (4) are connected through a pipeline. A drive box (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the filter box (4). A water storage tank (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1). A dust collector (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank (6), and a dust suction pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the dust collector (5) and the filter box (4). A fixed pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the filter box (4) and the water storage tank (6). A water pump (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank (6), and a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected between the water pump (7) and the water storage tank (6). A transmission pipe (9) is fixedly connected between the water pump (7) and the drive box (10); A filter plate (401) is fixedly mounted inside the filter box (4); a piston rod (1004) is movably mounted on one side of the interior of the drive box (10); a piston (1003) is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod (1004) located inside the drive box (10); a first spring (1005) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the drive box (10), and the first spring (1005) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (1004); a first motor (1001) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the filter box (4), and a deflection wheel (1002) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (1001); a nozzle (1006) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the drive box (10), and the nozzle (1006) extends to the interior of the filter box (4).

2. The environmentally friendly waste-free mining system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (601) is movably installed inside the water storage tank (6), and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the inner bottom surface of the filter frame (601).

3. The environmentally friendly waste-free mining system according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two rotating shafts (101) are movably mounted inside the shell (1), and crushing rollers (102) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (101). Gears (103) are fixedly mounted on one end of the two rotating shafts (101), and the two gears (103) are meshed. The crushing rollers (102) are arranged inside the shell (1), and the two gears (103) are arranged on the outer surface of the shell (1). A second motor (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), and the output end of the second motor (104) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (103). A screening plate (105) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (1), and the screening plate (105) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing rollers (102).

4. The environmentally friendly waste-free mining system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The screening plate (105) is inclined, and a material distribution opening (106) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1). The material distribution opening (106) is provided on one side of the screening plate (105).

5. The environmentally friendly waste-free mining system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feed port (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the shell (1), a solar panel (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), and a discharge port is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the shell (1).

6. The environmentally friendly waste-free mining system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust cover (201) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the feed port (2); a second spring (2011) is fixedly mounted inside the dust cover (201); a baffle (2012) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second spring (2011); the baffle (2012) is arranged inside the dust cover (201) and extends out of one side of the dust cover (201); a hanging ring (2014) is movably mounted on the top surface of the baffle (2012); and a hook (2013) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the dust cover (201).

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