Construction waste disposal equipment

By spraying atomized water in the construction waste disposal equipment and using wedge blocks and compression devices to treat construction waste, the problems of garbage splashing and dust during the crushing process are solved, and operational safety and transportation efficiency are improved.

CN222220680UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24BAZHONG CITY BAZHOU DISTRICT URBAN CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420845606.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of construction waste, garbage splashes and dust pose a threat to the safety and health of operators, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve.

Method used

A construction waste disposal equipment is designed to reduce dust by spraying atomized water during the crushing process, and further compressing the waste through wedge blocks and compression devices to reduce splashes and dust, and facilitate subsequent transportation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of garbage splash and dust, improves operational safety, and simplifies the transportation process by compressing garbage-saving equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses construction waste disposal equipment which comprises a box body, two smashing rollers are arranged in the box body side by side, the two ends of each smashing roller are installed on the inner wall of the box body, two wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on the lower sides of the smashing rollers, a gap is formed between the two wedge-shaped blocks, a compression device is arranged on the side wall of the box body on the lower sides of the wedge-shaped blocks, and the compression device is arranged on the side wall of the box body. A main water pipe is arranged at the top in the box body, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the main water pipe. Atomized water is sprayed out of the interior of the equipment in the crushing process, dust is reduced, garbage is added from the side face, and the possibility of garbage splashing is reduced; and the crushed garbage is further compressed in the same equipment, so that the equipment is saved, and the subsequent transportation of the garbage is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to construction waste treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned materials and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction units or individuals. In the process of handling construction waste, it is usually necessary to crush the waste. During crushing, the waste is prone to splashing, which will threaten the safety of operators, and the dust generated during the crushing process will also affect the health of operators. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction waste disposal device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The construction waste disposal equipment described in the technical solution includes a box body, wherein two crushing rollers are arranged side by side in the box body, and both ends of the crushing rollers are installed on the inner wall of the box body, two wedge blocks are arranged on the lower side of the crushing rollers, and a gap is arranged between the two wedge blocks, a compression device is arranged on the side wall of the box body on the lower side of the wedge blocks, a main water pipe is arranged on the top of the box body, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the main water pipe.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the compression device preferably includes a pressing plate, the center of one side of the pressing plate is connected to one end of a screw, the other end of the screw sequentially penetrates the movable plate and the side wall of the box body and is connected to the output end of the motor, and the movable plate and the pressing plate are connected by a plurality of connecting rods.

[0007] In the above technical solution, preferably, the main water pipe is connected to the water tank through a water delivery pipe that passes through the top of the tank body.

[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, a plurality of feed hoppers are provided on the side wall of the upper part of the box body.

[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, the top surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks are inclined toward the center of the box body.

[0010] In the above technical solution, preferably, a box door is provided on the bottom side of the box body away from the motor, and one side of the box door is connected to the box body by a hinge, and the other side of the box door is connected to the bottom of the box body by a latch.

[0011] In the above technical solution, preferably, a plurality of support columns are provided at the lower part of the box body.

[0012] In the above technical solution, preferably, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the box body connected to the crushing roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the construction waste disposal equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model reduces dust by spraying atomized water inside the device during the crushing process, and reduces the possibility of garbage splashing by adding garbage from the side; the crushed garbage is further compressed in the same device, saving equipment and facilitating subsequent transportation of the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disposal equipment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the disposal device of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1-box body, 2-feed hopper, 3-main water pipe, 4-atomizing nozzle, 5-water tank, 6-crushing roller, 7-wedge block, 8-compression device, 801-pressing plate, 802-moving plate, 803-motor, 804-connecting rod, 805-screw, 9-box door, 10-support column, 11-observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a construction waste disposal equipment, including a box body 1, a plurality of feed hoppers 2 are arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the box body 1, two crushing rollers 6 are arranged side by side in the box body 1, and the two ends of the crushing rollers 6 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, two wedge blocks 7 are arranged on the lower side of the crushing rollers 6, and a gap is arranged between the two wedge blocks 7, and a compression device 8 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 below the wedge blocks 7, and a main water pipe 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 4 are arranged on the main water pipe 3, and the main water pipe 3 is connected to the water tank 5 through a water pipe running through the top of the box body 1. Put the construction waste from the feed hopper 2 into the box body 1, and at the same time as the waste is put in, the water in the water tank 5 is sent into the main water pipe 3 through the water pipe, and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 4, and the construction waste is crushed by the two crushing rollers 6 and falls into the bottom of the box body 1 along the slope of the wedge blocks 7.

[0022] In order to better implement this utility model, refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the compression device 8 includes a pressing plate 801, the center of one side of the pressing plate 801 is connected to one end of a screw 805, the other end of the screw 805 sequentially penetrates the moving plate 802 and the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected to the output end of the motor 803, and the moving plate 802 and the pressing plate 801 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 804. The motor 803 drives the screw 805 to rotate, so that the moving plate 802 moves along the screw 805, and the moving plate 802 drives the pressing plate 801 to move through the connecting rod 804 to compress the crushed garbage.

[0023] In order to better implement this utility model, refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the top surfaces of the two wedge blocks 7 are inclined toward the center of the box body 1.

[0024] In order to better implement this utility model, refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, a door 9 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 away from the motor 803, and one side of the door 9 is connected to the box body 1 by a hinge, and the other side of the door 9 is connected to the bottom of the box body 1 by a latch. The compressed garbage will be discharged from the box body 9.

[0025] In order to better implement this utility model, refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, a plurality of support columns 10 are provided at the lower part of the box body 1 .

[0026] In order to better implement this utility model, refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, an observation window 11 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 connected to the crushing roller 6.

[0027] Based on the above-mentioned construction waste disposal equipment, its working principle is:

[0028] Construction waste is put into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 2, and the water in the water tank 5 is sent to the main water pipe 3 through the water pipe and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 4. The construction waste is crushed by the crushing roller 6 and falls into the bottom of the box body 1 along the inclined surface of the wedge block 7. The inside of the box body 1 is observed from the observation window 11. When a large amount of crushed garbage appears at the bottom of the box body 1, the input of new construction waste is stopped, and the motor 803 is started. The motor 803 drives the screw 805 to rotate, so that the movable plate 802 moves along the screw 805. The movable plate 802 drives the pressure plate 801 to move toward the side of the box door 9 through the connecting rod 804 to compress the crushed garbage. After the compression is completed, the motor 803 drives the screw 805 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the movable plate 802 drives the pressure plate 801 to return to the initial position through the connecting rod 804. The box door 9 is opened to take out the compressed construction waste.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction waste disposal equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (1), wherein two crushing rollers (6) are arranged side by side in the box (1), and the two ends of the crushing rollers (6) are mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), two wedge blocks (7) are arranged on the lower side of the crushing rollers (6), a gap is arranged between the two wedge blocks (7), a compression device (8) is arranged on the side wall of the box (1) below the wedge blocks (7), a main water pipe (3) is arranged on the top of the box (1), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (4) are arranged on the main water pipe (3).

2. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression device (8) comprises a pressing plate (801), the center of one side of the pressing plate (801) is connected to one end of a screw rod (805), the other end of the screw rod (805) sequentially passes through the movable plate (802) and the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected to the output end of the motor (803), and the movable plate (802) and the pressing plate (801) are connected via a plurality of connecting rods (804).

3. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water pipe (3) is connected to the water tank (5) via a water delivery pipe that passes through the top of the box body (1).

4. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of feed hoppers (2) are provided on the side wall of the upper part of the box body (1).

5. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks (7) are both inclined toward the center of the box body (1).

6. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (9) is provided on the bottom side of the box body (1) away from the motor (803), and one side of the box door (9) is connected to the box body (1) via a hinge, and the other side of the box door (9) is connected to the bottom of the box body (1) via a latch.

7. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (10).

8. The construction waste disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (11) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1) connected to the crushing roller (6).