Damping type building construction extrusion forming device
By introducing a combination structure of a crushing tray and a hydraulic cylinder in the extrusion molding device of the construction, the problems of insufficient crushing of waste materials and noise pollution in the prior art are solved, and the tight pressing and shock absorption effects of waste materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420845558.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction extrusion molding devices in the existing construction are difficult to completely crush and closely connect when processing large waste materials, resulting in noise pollution and insufficient crushing.
A shock-absorbing building construction extrusion molding device is designed, using a structure that combines a crushing plate and a hydraulic cylinder. The scrap material is crushed by crushing the hydraulic cylinder and the pressure plate is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to be pressed and molded. The reduction is achieved by combining a spring damper and a universal wheel. Shock and convenient movement.
Effectively crush and press large-sized waste, reduce noise pollution, improve the tight connection of waste, and realize shock absorption and convenient operation of the device through spring dampers and universal wheels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building technology, in particular to a shock-absorbing building construction extrusion molding device. Background Art
[0002] A lot of construction waste is generated on construction sites. Extrusion molding devices are mostly used on existing construction sites to extrude the waste, so as to facilitate the transportation and treatment of the waste. However, most construction extrusion molding devices, when in use, will vibrate and generate loud noise when extruding the waste due to the different sizes of the waste and the hard plate used for squeezing the waste, thus affecting the environment around the construction site.
[0003] Therefore, a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device has emerged to reduce noise pollution, etc. However, in actual use, the existing extrusion molding device usually directly pours the waste into the mold and extrude it directly, but it is difficult to completely crush and tightly connect the larger waste materials during extrusion. In this regard, a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology and provide a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device comprises a base, a mold is fixedly connected to the top of the base near one side, a support column 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base near the edge of the mold, the support column 1 extends to a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed just above the mold, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the base on the opposite side of the mold, a motor is fixedly installed inside the top of the fixing column, a material discharge chute is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing column, the top output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of a crushing disk, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base near the edge of the fixing column, the support column 2 extends to a fixing ring above the crushing disk, and a material discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring.
[0007] Furthermore, a retaining cloth is fixedly connected to an edge of the lower surface of the fixing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, a slot is provided between the second support column and the fixed ring, a slot is opened inwardly on the side of the second support column, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed ring, the plug plate is inserted into the interior of the slot, and a screw nut is vertically penetrated and fixedly connected at the overlapping part of the slot and the plug plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the pouring chute extends to a part of the mold and is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a baffle, the upper surface of the pouring chute is fixedly connected to a clamping strip, and the bottom end of the baffle contacts the clamping strip.
[0010] Furthermore, a slot 1 is provided at the top of the base located at the center of the mold, a top plate is placed on the upper half of the slot 1, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the fixed block is rotatably connected to one end of the lift rod, a slot 2 is provided on the side wall of the base, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the slot 2, and the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lift rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base near the four corners, and the bottom of the spring damper is fixedly installed with a universal wheel.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model crushes the waste material by a crushing disk and slides it into the mold. The crushing disk crushes the waste material and the waste material falls into a pouring chute and then slides into the mold. Then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the pressing plate to press down with its telescopic rod to realize pressing and forming. Then, the waste material with a larger volume is crushed first and then pressed to make the waste material more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the second support column of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. mold; 3. support column 1; 4. hydraulic cylinder; 5. pressure plate; 6. fixed column; 7. motor; 8. pouring chute; 9. crushing disc; 10. support column 2; 11. fixing ring; 12. pouring port; 13. baffle; 14. slot; 15. plug-in plate; 16. screw and nut; 17. turning rod 1; 18. baffle; 19. clamping strip; 20. notch 1; 21. top plate; 22. fixing block; 23. notch 2; 24. turning rod 2; 25. tilting rod; 26. spring damper; 27. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device comprises a base 1, a mold 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 near one side, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 near the edge of the mold 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the support column 3 extending to the top of the mold 2, a pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 on the opposite side of the mold 2, a motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the top of the fixed column 6, a pouring chute 8 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 6, and a center of a crushing disc 9 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the motor 7. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 2 10 near the edge of the fixed column 6. The supporting column 2 10 extends to the top of the crushing disk 9 and is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 11. The top of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected with a pouring port 12. By starting the motor 7, the output end of the motor drives the crushing disk 9 to rotate, and then the waste is poured from the top of the pouring port 12, so that the waste enters the fixing ring 11 and the crushing disk 9. The crushing disk 9 is used to crush the waste and it falls from the gap into the pouring chute 8 and slides into the inside of the mold 2. Then the pouring chute 8 is turned away and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started so that its telescopic rod drives the pressing plate 5 to press down to achieve pressing and molding.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a blocking cloth 13 is fixedly connected to a circle around the edge of the lower surface of the fixing ring 11. Specifically, the installed blocking cloth 13 can prevent the waste from being thrown out of the pouring chute 8 due to the high-speed rotation of the crushing disk 9, affecting the collection of the crushed waste.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a slot 14 is provided between the support column 10 and the fixing ring 11, and the side surface of the support column 10 is provided with the slot 14 inwardly, and the side surface of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 15, and the plug plate 15 is inserted into the inside of the slot 14, and the overlapping part of the slot 14 and the plug plate 15 is vertically penetrated and fixedly connected with a screw nut 16. Specifically, the fixing ring 11 can be removed by removing the screw nut 16, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the crushing disc 9, the motor 7 and other structures.
[0023] like Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the pouring chute 8 extends to a place of the mold 2 and is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 17, the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to a baffle 18, the upper surface of the pouring chute 8 is fixedly connected to a clamping strip 19, and the bottom end of the baffle 18 contacts the clamping strip 19. Specifically, when there is enough waste material in the mold 2, the baffle 18 can be rotated to the left side of the clamping strip 19 to temporarily stop the waste material from continuing to fall. When it is necessary to continue unloading, the baffle 18 can be rotated to the right side of the clamping strip 19 to achieve the normal falling of the waste material.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a slot 20 is provided at the top of the base 1 at the center of the mold 2, a top plate 21 is placed on the upper half of the slot 20, a fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 21, the fixing block 22 is rotatably connected to one end of a lifting rod 25, a slot 23 is provided on the side wall of the base 1, a rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected inside the slot 23, the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting rod 25, specifically, after the pressing is completed, the outer end of the lifting rod 25 is pressed downward so that the lifting rod 25 lifts the top plate 21 and then lifts the pressed bricks, so as to facilitate the removal of the bricks.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the top of the spring damper 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 near the four corners, and the universal wheel 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring damper 26. Specifically, the installed spring damper 26 plays a shock-absorbing role, and the universal wheel 27 is used to realize the movement of the device. In actual use, a brake device can be installed on the universal wheel 27 to facilitate its parking and use.
[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mold (2) near one side, and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (3) near the edge of the mold (2). The support column (3) extends to the top of the mold (2) and is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder (4). The bottom telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (5). The top of the base (1) is located on the opposite side of the mold (2) and is fixedly connected to a fixed column (6). A motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the top of the fixed column (6). The outer surface of the fixed column (6) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a material discharge trough (8). The top output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the center of a crushing disk (9). The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (10) near the edge of the fixed column (6). The support column (10) extends to the top of the crushing disk (9) and is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (11). The top of the fixed ring (11) is fixedly connected to a material discharge port (12).
2. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining cloth (13) is fixedly connected to a circle around the edge of the lower surface of the fixing ring (11).
3. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (14) is provided between the second support column (10) and the fixing ring (11); the side surface of the second support column (10) is provided with the slot (14) inwardly; a plug plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing ring (11); the plug plate (15) is inserted into the inside of the slot (14); and a screw nut (16) vertically penetrates and is fixedly connected to the overlapping portion of the slot (14) and the plug plate (15).
4. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pouring chute (8) extends to a point on the mold (2) and is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (17), the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a baffle (18), the upper surface of the pouring chute (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping strip (19), and the bottom end of the baffle (18) contacts the clamping strip (19).
5. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a notch (20) at the center of the mold (2), a top plate (21) is placed on the upper half of the notch (20), a fixed block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (21), the fixed block (22) is rotatably connected to one end of a tilting rod (25), a side wall of the base (1) is provided with a notch (23), the interior of the notch (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (24), the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a middle point of the tilting rod (25).
6. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of a spring damper (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1) near the four corners, and a universal wheel (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring damper (26).
