Wire drawing machine take-up structure convenient for tension control

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper wire collection, and discloses a wire drawing machine take-up structure convenient for tension control. The tension control mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base, the tension control mechanism comprises a square shell, and the square shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the base. A first gear is driven by a first driving motor to rotate, a second gear can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first gear, then the first gear and the second gear can drive a first push rod to rotate at the same time, when the first push rod rotates, a protruding block can move in the first push rod, and due to limiting of a square shell, the protruding block can move in the first push rod; and then a first pushing rod can push a moving rod to ascend, then the moving rod can push a first fixing block to ascend, and then a first rolling wheel can jack up the copper wire, so that the tension of the copper wire is increased, the copper wire is in a straightened state all the time, then the copper wire is evenly wound on the surface of a take-up reel, and the copper wire take-up effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper wire collection, and more specifically to a wire drawing machine wire taking-up structure which is convenient for tension control. Background Art

[0002] A wire drawing machine is a device for drawing wires or bars produced and transported by steel manufacturers to metal product manufacturers such as standard parts, so that the diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightness of the wires or bars meet the requirements of standard parts processing. When the wire drawing machine is working, a wire taking-up mechanism is required; in the process of wire taking-up, most of the existing wire drawing machines fix the copper wire on a wire taking-up reel, and then drive the wire taking-up reel to rotate, and the copper wire is wound by the rotation of the wire taking-up reel. However, in the process of wire taking-up, the wire drawing machine has a faster wire output efficiency, and the wire taking-up reel needs to rotate very slowly in order to evenly wind the copper wire, which will cause the processed copper wire to be unable to be wound around the surface of the wire taking-up reel in time, so that the copper wire will be in a loose state. Due to the loose copper wire, the copper wire wound on the wire taking-up reel will become uneven, reducing the effect of copper wire winding. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing machine winding structure that is convenient for tension control, which has the advantage of controlling the tension of the copper wire, thereby improving the effect of copper wire winding.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire drawing machine take-up structure that is convenient for tension control, comprising:

[0005] Base;

[0006] A tension control mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the tension control mechanism includes a square shell, the square shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a moving rod is slidably connected inside the square shell, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rear end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to gear 1 and gear 2, a motor 1 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing plate, an output end of the motor 1 passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to gear 1, a push rod 1 is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the fixing plate and gear 1, a convex block located inside the push rod 1 is fixedly installed inside the moving rod, and the convex block can move inside the push rod 1;

[0007] The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block 1, which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, and the interior of the fixed block 1 is rotatably connected to a roller 1, the top of the interior of the fixed block 1 is elastically connected to a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly installed with a roller 2.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes: a moving mechanism, which is arranged inside the base, the moving mechanism includes motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 extends to the inside of the base and is fixedly installed with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is movably connected with a moving block, the left and right ends of the moving block are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 2, the top end of the fixed block 2 is hinged with an articulated rod, the top end of the base is provided with a splint, the bottom end of the splint is fixedly installed with an articulated block located inside the base, and one end of the articulated rod is hinged to the articulated block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the opposite side of the clamp is rotatably connected to a limit block, and the right end of the right clamp is fixedly installed with motor three, and the output end of motor three passes through the clamp at the right end and is fixedly connected to the limit block at the right end.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes: a winding component, which is arranged between the two clamping plates, and the rear end mechanism includes a wire take-up drum, which is arranged between the two clamping plates, and the left and right ends of the wire take-up drum are provided with fixing grooves.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base, and the number of the universal wheels is four.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the base is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top and bottom ends of the rotating rod both penetrate the base and a friction disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom end.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the base, and a sliding block located at the bottom end of the clamping plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model drives the motor 1 to rotate the gear 1. During the rotation of the gear 1, the gear 2 is driven to rotate, and then the gear 1 and the gear 2 can simultaneously drive the push rod 1 to rotate. When the push rod 1 rotates, the protrusion moves inside the push rod 1. Because of the limitation of the square shell, the push rod 1 pushes the moving rod to rise, and then the moving rod pushes the fixed block 1 to rise, and then the roller 1 lifts the copper wire, thereby increasing the tension of the copper wire, so that the copper wire is always in a straight state, and then the copper wire is evenly wound on the surface of the take-up drum, thereby improving the copper wire winding effect.

[0017] 2. The utility model drives the second motor to rotate the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the moving block to move. When the moving block moves, the second fixed block moves along with it, and then the second fixed block will pull the hinged rod to rotate. Because one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the hinged block, when the hinged rod rotates, it will drive the hinged block and the clamping plate to move relative to each other, and then the clamping plate will drive the third motor and the limit block to move, and then the limit block will enter the interior of the fixed groove, thereby clamping the take-up drum, and finally by driving the clamping plate to move, the mechanism can fix the take-up drums of different sizes, thereby improving the scope of use of the mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional square shell of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional base structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a splint of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. square shell; 3. moving rod; 4. convex block; 5. fixed plate; 6. gear one; 7. gear two; 8. motor one; 9. push rod one; 10. fixed block one; 11. roller one; 12. spring; 13. roller two; 14. motor two; 15. screw rod; 16. moving block; 17. fixed block two; 18. hinge rod; 19. clamping plate; 20. hinge block; 21. motor three; 22. limit block; 23. universal wheel; 24. limit slot; 25. slider; 26. rotating rod; 27. friction disk; 28. take-up reel; 29. ​​fixed slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a wire drawing machine take-up structure that is convenient for tension control, including:

[0026] Base 1;

[0027] A tension control mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the tension control mechanism includes a square shell 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a moving rod 3 is slidably connected inside the square shell 2. A fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a gear 6 and a gear 2 7 are rotatably connected at the rear end of the fixed plate 5. A motor 8 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed plate 5, and an output end of the motor 8 passes through the fixed plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the gear 6. A push rod 9 is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the fixed plate 5 and the gear 6, and a protrusion 4 located inside the push rod 9 is fixedly installed inside the moving rod 3, and the protrusion 4 can move inside the push rod 9.

[0028] The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving rod 3 .

[0029] The operator puts the copper wire into the fiber limiting mechanism. During the winding process, the motor 8 can be driven to rotate the gear 6. Because the gear 6 is meshed with the gear 2 7, the gear 6 drives the gear 2 7 to rotate, and then the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 will drive the push rod 9 to rotate at the same time, and then the protrusion 4 will move inside the push rod 9, and then the push rod 9 will push the moving rod 3 to rise, and then the moving rod 3 will push the limiting mechanism to rise, and then the limiting mechanism will push the bottom copper wire, thereby increasing the tension of the copper wire.

[0030] Among them, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block 10, which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 3, and the inside of the fixed block 10 is rotatably connected to a roller 11, the top of the fixed block 10 is elastically connected to a spring 12, and the bottom end of the spring 12 is fixedly installed with a roller 2 13.

[0031] Through the design of the limiting structure, the copper wire can pass through between roller one 11 and roller two 13, and then the diameter of the copper wire will lift roller two 13, and then roller two 13 will squeeze the spring 12. The copper wire will be limited by the compression of the spring 12, and when the copper wire is wound, the moving copper wire will drive roller two 13 and roller one 11 to rotate, so that the copper wire moves more smoothly.

[0032] Among them, it also includes: a moving mechanism, which is arranged inside the base 1, and the moving mechanism includes a motor 2 14, the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor 2 14, the output end of the motor 2 14 extends to the inside of the base 1 and is fixedly installed with a screw rod 15, and the surface of the screw rod 15 is movably connected with a moving block 16, and the left and right ends of the moving block 16 are fixedly installed with a fixed block 2 17, and the top of the fixed block 2 17 is hinged with a hinge rod 18, and a splint 19 is provided at the top of the base 1, and a hinge block 20 located inside the base 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the splint 19, and one end of the hinge rod 18 is hinged to the hinge block 20.

[0033] Through the design of the moving mechanism, the motor 14 can be driven to rotate the screw 15, and then the screw 15 will drive the moving block 16 and the fixed block 17 to move, and then the fixed block 17 will pull the hinged rod 18 to rotate, and then the hinged rod 18 will push the clamping plate 19 and the hinged block 20 to move relative to each other. Through the movement of the clamping plate 19, the winding components of different sizes can be fixed.

[0034] Among them, the opposite side of the clamping plate 19 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 22, and the right end of the right clamping plate 19 is fixedly installed with a motor three 21. The output end of the motor three 21 passes through the clamping plate 19 at the right end and is fixedly connected to the limiting block 22 at the right end.

[0035] Through the design of motor three 21 and limit block 22, when the clamp 19 moves, the two ends of the winding assembly can be aligned with the limit block 22, and then the clamp 19 will drive the motor three 21 and the limit block 22 to move, and then the limit block 22 will enter the interior of the winding assembly, thereby fixing the winding assembly, and then the motor three 21 can be driven to make the limit block 22 rotate, and then the limit block 22 will drive the winding assembly to rotate, and then the winding assembly will wind up the copper wire.

[0036] Among them, it also includes a winding component, which is arranged between the two clamps 19, and the rear end mechanism includes a wire take-up drum 28, which is arranged between the two clamps 19, and the left and right ends of the wire take-up drum 28 are provided with fixed grooves 29.

[0037] Through the design of the winding mechanism, the take-up drum 28 can be lifted up, and then the fixing groove 29 is aligned with the limit block 22, and then the limit block 22 enters the interior of the take-up drum 28, so as to fix the take-up drum 28.

[0038] Among them, universal wheels 23 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base 1, and the number of the universal wheels 23 is four.

[0039] Through the design of the universal wheel 23, the device can be pushed to rotate the universal wheel 23, and the rotation of the universal wheel 23 can drive the device to move.

[0040] The base 1 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod 26 , the top and bottom ends of the rotating rod 26 both penetrate the base 1 , and a friction disc 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end.

[0041] Through the design of the rotating rod 26 and the friction disc 27, the rotating rod 26 can be rotated to lower the friction disc 27, and then the surface of the friction disc 27 is brought into contact with the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the device.

[0042] A limiting groove 24 is provided at the top of the base 1 , and a sliding block 25 located at the bottom of the clamping plate 19 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 24 .

[0043] Through the design of the limiting groove 24 and the slider 25 , when the clamping plate 19 moves, the slider 25 will move inside the limiting groove 24 , so that the slider 25 will limit the clamping plate 19 .

[0044] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0045] First, the operator needs to lift the take-up reel 28 to align the fixed slot 29 with the limit block 22, and then drive the motor 2 14 to rotate the screw rod 15, so that the screw rod 15 drives the moving block 16 to move. When the moving block 16 moves, the fixed block 2 17 moves with it, and then the fixed block 2 17 pulls the hinge rod 18 to rotate, because one end of the hinge rod 18 is hinged to the hinge block 20. When the hinge rod 18 rotates, it will drive the hinge block 20 and the clamping plate 19 to move relative to each other, and then the clamping plate 19 The motor 3 21 and the limit block 22 will be driven to move, and then the limit block 22 will enter the interior of the fixed groove 29 to clamp the take-up drum 28. Then the copper wire can be passed between the roller 1 11 and the roller 2 13. Then the diameter of the copper wire will push the roller 2 13 to move. When the roller 2 13 moves, the spring 12 will be squeezed. Through the compression of the spring 12, the roller 2 13 will fix the copper wire. Then one end of the copper wire is connected to the surface of the take-up drum 28, and then the motor can be driven. Machine three 21 makes the limit block 22 rotate, and then the limit block 22 will drive the take-up drum 28 to rotate, and then the take-up drum 28 will reel the copper wire. During the reeling process, the motor 18 can be driven to rotate the gear 16. During the rotation of the gear 16, the gear 27 will be driven to rotate, and then the gear 16 and the gear 27 can simultaneously drive the push rod 19 to rotate. When the push rod 19 rotates, the protrusion 4 will move inside the push rod 19. Because there is a limit on the square shell 2, the push rod 19 will push the moving rod 3 to rise, and then the moving rod 3 will push the fixed block 10 to rise, and then the roller 11 will lift the copper wire, thereby increasing the tension of the copper wire, thereby improving the effect of copper wire reeling. When it is necessary to remove the take-up drum 28, the motor 2 14 can be driven to make the screw rod 15 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the hinged rod 18 drives the splint 19 to move toward each other, and then the limit block 22 will move out of the fixed groove 29, and then the operator can take out the take-up drum 28, and finally complete the operation process.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine take-up structure that facilitates tension control, characterized in that: Included are: Base (1); A tension control mechanism is arranged at the top of the base (1), the tension control mechanism comprises a square shell (2), the square shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a moving rod (3) is slidably connected inside the square shell (2); A fixing plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a rear end of the fixing plate (5) is rotatably connected to a gear 1 (6) and a gear 2 (7). A motor 1 (8) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the fixing plate (5), and an output end of the motor 1 (8) passes through the fixing plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (6). A push rod 1 (9) is fixedly mounted on the rear ends of the fixing plate (5) and the gear 1 (6), and a convex block (4) located inside the push rod 1 (9) is fixedly mounted inside the moving rod (3), and the convex block (4) is capable of moving inside the push rod 1 (9); The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving rod (3).

2. A wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a fixing block (10), wherein the fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod (3), the inside of the fixing block (10) is rotatably connected to a roller (11), the top end of the inside of the fixing block (10) is elastically connected to a spring (12), and the bottom end of the spring (12) is fixedly mounted with a roller (13).

3. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes: a moving mechanism, which is arranged inside the base (1), the moving mechanism includes a second motor (14), the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second motor (14), the output end of the second motor (14) extends to the inside of the base (1) and is fixedly installed with a screw rod (15), and the surface of the screw rod (15) is movably connected with a moving block (16); The left and right ends of the movable block (16) are fixedly mounted with a second fixed block (17), the top end of the second fixed block (17) is hinged with a hinge rod (18), the top end of the base (1) is provided with a clamping plate (19), the bottom end of the clamping plate (19) is fixedly mounted with a hinge block (20) located inside the base (1), and one end of the hinge rod (18) is hinged with the hinge block (20).

4. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite side of the clamping plate (19) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (22), and the right end of the right clamping plate (19) is fixedly installed with a motor three (21), and the output end of the motor three (21) passes through the clamping plate (19) at the right end and is fixedly connected to the limiting block (22) at the right end.

5. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also included is a winding assembly, which is arranged between two clamping plates (19); The rear end mechanism comprises a wire take-up drum (28), which is arranged between two clamping plates (19), and a fixing groove (29) is provided at both left and right ends of the wire take-up drum (28).

6. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (23) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base (1), and there are four universal wheels (23).

7. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (26), the top and bottom ends of the rotating rod (26) both pass through the base (1), and a friction disc (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end.

8. The wire drawing machine take-up structure for facilitating tension control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (24) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a sliding block (25) located at the bottom end of the clamping plate (19) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (24).

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