Machining drilling machine facilitating recycling of cooling liquid
By using motor-driven nozzles and extrusion devices on the drilling machine, automatic recovery and filtration of coolant is achieved, which solves the problem that the coolant recovery device is difficult to remove impurities, improves the quality and resource utilization of coolant, and reduces maintenance Cost and environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420991836.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling machine coolant recovery device is difficult to effectively remove impurities in the filter plate, resulting in a decrease in coolant quality, reduced working efficiency, waste of resources and increased maintenance costs.
The motor-driven nozzle, recycling box and filter plate components cooperate with each other to realize automatic coolant recovery and filtration, and the impurities on the filter plate are removed by using the extrusion device to improve the coolant recovery rate and resource utilization efficiency.
It improves the filtration efficiency of coolant, reduces equipment failure and maintenance frequency, extends equipment life, reduces production costs and environmental pollution, and avoids waste of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222221219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a mechanical processing drilling machine which is convenient for recycling coolant. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to process holes on a workpiece. Usually, the main motion is rotation of the drill bit, and the axial movement of the drill bit is the feed motion. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low processing accuracy. It can drill through holes, blind holes, replace special tools, expand, countersink, ream holes, or perform tapping and other processing. During the processing, the workpiece does not move, the tool moves, the center of the tool is aligned with the center of the hole, and the tool rotates. The characteristic of a drilling machine is that the workpiece is fixed and the tool rotates. The drill bit generates a lot of heat during processing, so coolant is used, and the coolant also has the functions of lubrication, chip removal, cleaning and rust prevention. However, the coolant used in existing drilling machines is not convenient to recycle, and the coolant can only be used once. The cooled coolant is directly scrapped and cannot be reused, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0003] According to a publicly disclosed drilling machine that facilitates coolant recovery (publication number: CN 209520402 U), it includes a coolant recovery mechanism, which includes a bottom box and a second pump. A through groove is opened at the left end of the top of the bottom box, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the bottom box. The upper end of the left side of the vertical plate is movably connected to the first filter plate through a groove, and the lower end of the left side of the vertical plate is movably connected to the second filter plate through the groove. The utility model is provided with a coolant recovery mechanism, which can conveniently recover the coolant so that it can be reused, a fixing mechanism is provided, which can fix the processing material, and a servo motor and a drill bit are provided, which can process the material, thereby solving the problem that the coolant after use of the existing drilling machine is inconvenient to recover, the coolant can only be used once, and the coolant after cooling is directly scrapped and cannot be reused, resulting in a waste of resources. In the above application, the coolant recovery mechanism, the bottom box, the second pump and other components cooperate with each other, but it is difficult to achieve the effect of removing impurities and filtering the coolant, which reduces the quality of the coolant. Impurities adhered to the filter plate can easily lead to a decrease in work efficiency, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical processing drilling machine which is convenient for recycling coolant. Through the driving force of the motor and the cooperation of the nozzle, recycling box and filter plate and other components inside the recycling device, the effect of removing impurities adhering to the filter plate is achieved. The clean filter plate can filter the liquid more effectively, improve the filtering efficiency, ensure the quality of the coolant, reduce the failure rate and maintenance frequency of the equipment, reduce the maintenance cost, extend the life of the equipment, avoid the decrease in work efficiency due to impurities adhering to the filter plate, and solve the existing problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a mechanical processing drilling machine which is convenient for recycling coolant, comprising a base, a support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a processing mechanism is arranged on the top of the support seat, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an end of the support rod away from the base is fixedly connected to the placement seat, and a recovery device is arranged on the side of the base; the recovery device comprises a liquid storage tank, a side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the side of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a conveying plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the base, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying plate, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw, a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block, a water pipe is fixedly penetrated through the side of the conveying plate, and a recovery tank is fixedly penetrated through the end of the water pipe away from the conveying plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the base, and the base is fixedly connected to the nozzle through the support plate. The water outlet end of the nozzle is located above the placement seat. This design realizes automatic recovery and filtration of the coolant, reduces the workload of operators, and improves production efficiency.
[0008] Furthermore, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly passed through the side of the recovery box, and a flap is hingedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the recovery box. Effective recovery of coolant can reduce pollution to the environment, reduce waste liquid discharge, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the scraper is in contact with the bottom of the filter plate, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank through a water pump, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the filter plate through a conveying plate. Such a design can effectively recycle and recycle the coolant, reduce the waste of coolant, and improve resource utilization efficiency.
[0010] Furthermore, an extrusion device is provided on the top of the scraper, and the extrusion device includes a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a pushing block, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the circumferential surface of the fixing rod penetrates and is slidably connected to a stabilizing plate, the side of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to a triangular pressure block, the circumferential surface of the fixing rod is fixedly sleeved with a spring, and one end of the spring away from the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate. The design can squeeze the impurities on the filter plate so that the coolant hidden in the impurities drips downward, thereby improving the recovery rate of the coolant.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block, the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the base via a spring, and the triangular pressure block is located directly above the filter plate, which helps to effectively utilize coolant resources, reduce resource waste, protect the environment, and reduce production costs.
[0012] Furthermore, the pushing block is fixedly connected to the threaded block through a fixed plate, and the side surface of the triangular pressure block is on the displacement track of the pushing block. Such a design can improve the recovery rate of the coolant, save energy and cost, optimize the production process, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the effect of removing impurities adhering to the filter plate through the driving force of the motor and the components such as the nozzle, the recovery box and the filter plate inside the recovery device. A clean filter plate can filter the liquid more effectively, improve the filtration efficiency, ensure the quality of the coolant, reduce the failure rate and maintenance frequency of the equipment, reduce the maintenance cost, extend the life of the equipment, and avoid the decrease in work efficiency due to impurities adhering to the filter plate.
[0015] 2. The utility model realizes the operation of squeezing impurities above the lower filter plate through the cooperation of the squeezing force of the pushing block and the triangular pressure block, spring and fixed plate and other components inside the squeezing device. After the impurities are squeezed, the coolant contained in the middle of the impurities drips downward, thereby improving the recovery rate of the coolant, helping to effectively utilize coolant resources, reduce resource waste, and reduce production costs.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mechanical processing drilling machine that is convenient for recycling coolant according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side sectional structural schematic diagram of a mechanical processing drilling machine that is convenient for recycling coolant according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3The utility model is a mechanical processing drilling machine which is convenient for recycling coolant Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a mechanical processing drilling machine that is convenient for recycling coolant in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a triangular pressing block of a mechanical processing drilling machine which is convenient for recycling coolant.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Base; 11. Support seat; 12. Processing mechanism; 13. Support rod; 14. Placement seat; 2. Recovery device; 21. Liquid storage tank; 22. Water pump; 23. Spray pipe; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Conveying plate; 26. Filter plate; 27. Motor; 28. Reciprocating screw; 29. Threaded block; 210. Scraper; 211. Water pipe; 212. Recovery tank; 213. Support plate; 214. Liquid outlet pipe; 3. Extrusion device; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Push block; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Stabilizing plate; 35. Triangular pressure block; 36. Spring; 37. Anti-slip block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a mechanical processing drilling machine that is convenient for recycling coolant, comprising a base 1, a support seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a processing mechanism 12 is arranged on the top of the support seat 11, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a placement seat 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 13 away from the base 1, and a recovery device 2 is arranged on the side of the base 1; the recovery device 2 comprises a liquid storage tank 21, a side of the liquid storage tank 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1, a water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 21, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 22 23. A connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a conveying plate 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 24 away from the base 1. A filter plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying plate 25. A motor 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying plate 25. A reciprocating screw 28 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 27. A threaded block 29 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 28. A scraper 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 29. A water pipe 211 is fixedly penetrated through the side of the conveying plate 25, and a recovery box 212 is fixedly penetrated through the end of the water pipe 211 away from the conveying plate 25.
[0027] A support plate 213 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1, and the base 1 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 23 through the support plate 213. The water outlet end of the nozzle 23 is located above the placement seat 14. This design realizes automatic recovery and filtration of the coolant, reduces the workload of operators, and improves production efficiency.
[0028] A liquid outlet pipe 214 is fixedly passed through the side of the recovery box 212, and a flip cover is hingedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe 214 away from the recovery box 212. Effectively recovering the coolant can reduce pollution to the environment, reduce the amount of waste liquid discharged, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
[0029] The top of the scraper 210 contacts the bottom of the filter plate 26, the nozzle 23 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 21 through the water pump 22, and the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 26 through the conveying plate 25. This design can effectively recycle and recycle the coolant, reduce the waste of coolant, and improve resource utilization efficiency.
[0030] A squeezing device 3 is provided on the top of the scraper 210, and the squeezing device 3 includes a fixing plate 31, the bottom of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 210, the side of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to a pushing block 32, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 33, the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 33 penetrates and is slidably connected to a stabilizing plate 34, the side of the stabilizing plate 34 is fixedly connected to a triangular pressing block 35, the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 33 is fixedly sleeved with a spring 36, and one end of the spring 36 away from the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate 34, and the design can squeeze the impurities on the filter plate 26, so that the coolant hidden in the impurities drips downward, thereby improving the recovery rate of the coolant.
[0031] One end of the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block 37, the stabilizing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a spring 36, and the triangular pressure block 35 is located directly above the filter plate 26, which helps to effectively utilize coolant resources, reduce resource waste, protect the environment, and reduce production costs.
[0032] The push block 32 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 29 through the fixing plate 31, and the side of the triangular pressure block 35 is on the displacement track of the push block 32. Such a design can improve the recovery rate of the coolant, save energy and cost, optimize the production process, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the water pump 22 is turned on. After the water pump 22 is turned on, the water pump 22 extracts the coolant in the liquid storage tank 21, and then the coolant is sprayed out in the direction of the placement seat 14 below through the nozzle 23. Then, the sprayed coolant drips downward through one side of the placement seat 14, and then drips onto the top of the filter plate 26 below. At the same time, the motor 27 is turned on. After the motor 27 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 27 drives the reciprocating screw 28 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 28 rotates, the reciprocating screw 28 drives the thread The block 29 also moves left and right. When the threaded block 29 moves left and right, the threaded block 29 drives the scraper 210 above to move left and right. When the scraper 210 moves left and right, the scraper 210 scrapes the filter plate 26 above. When the filter plate 26 is scraped by the scraping force from the scraper 210, the effect of removing impurities adhering to the filter plate 26 is achieved. The clean filter plate 26 can filter the liquid more effectively, improve the filtering efficiency, and ensure the quality of the coolant. At the same time, when the scraper 210 moves left and right, the scraper 210 drives the top The fixing plate 31 also moves left and right. When the fixing plate 31 moves left and right, the fixing plate 31 drives the pushing block 32 to move left and right. When the pushing block 32 moves to the right along with the displacement of the scraper 210, the pushing block 32 squeezes the triangular pressing block 35 on the side. After the triangular pressing block 35 is squeezed by the pushing block 32, the triangular pressing block 35 starts to move downward. When the triangular pressing block 35 moves downward, the triangular pressing block 35 drives the stabilizing plate 34 to move downward. Then, when the triangular pressing block 35 moves downward, the triangular pressing block 35 presses the triangular pressing block 35 on the lower side. The impurities above the filter plate 26 are squeezed. After the impurities are squeezed, the coolant hidden in the impurities drips downward, thereby improving the recovery rate of the coolant, helping to effectively utilize coolant resources, reduce resource waste, and reduce production costs. Then, when the push block 32 moves to the left through the fixed plate 31 as the scraper 210 moves, the triangular pressure block 35 begins to move downward through the elastic force of the spring 36 under the stabilizing plate 34, thereby achieving the effect of repeated squeezing. Then, the filtered coolant flows to the inside of the recovery box 212 through the water pipe 211.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A machining drilling machine that facilitates the recycling of coolant, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (11), the top of the support seat (11) is provided with a processing mechanism (12), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (13), one end of the support rod (13) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a placement seat (14), and a recovery device (2) is provided on the side of the base (1); The recovery device (2) comprises a liquid storage tank (21), the side of the liquid storage tank (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1), the top of the liquid storage tank (21) is fixedly connected to a water pump (22), the water outlet end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (23), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (24), the end of the connecting rod (24) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying plate (25), and the inner wall of the conveying plate (25) is fixedly connected to a filter. The conveying plate (26) is fixedly connected to a motor (27) on the side of the conveying plate (25), the output shaft of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (28), the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (28) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (29), the top of the threaded block (29) is fixedly connected to a scraper (210), the side of the conveying plate (25) is fixedly penetrated by a water pipe (211), and the end of the water pipe (211) away from the conveying plate (25) is fixedly penetrated by a recovery box (212).
2. A machining drilling machine that facilitates coolant recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (213) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1), and the base (1) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (23) via the support plate (213), and the water outlet end of the nozzle (23) is located above the placement seat (14).
3. A machining drilling machine that facilitates coolant recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (214) is fixedly passed through the side of the recovery box (212), and a flip cover is hingedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe (214) away from the recovery box (212).
4. A machining drilling machine that facilitates coolant recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the scraper (210) contacts the bottom of the filter plate (26), the nozzle (23) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (21) via the water pump (22), and the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (26) via the conveying plate (25).
5. A machining drilling machine that facilitates coolant recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the scraper (210) is provided with an extrusion device (3), and the extrusion device (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), the bottom of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (210), the side of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (32), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (33), the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (33) is penetrated and slidably connected to a stabilizing plate (34), the side of the stabilizing plate (34) is fixedly connected to a triangular pressing block (35), the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (33) is fixedly sleeved with a spring (36), and one end of the spring (36) away from the fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate (34).
6. The machining drilling machine that facilitates the recycling of coolant according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping block (37); the stabilizing plate (34) is fixedly connected to the base (1) via a spring (36); and the triangular pressure block (35) is located directly above the filter plate (26).
7. A machining drilling machine that facilitates coolant recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing block (32) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (29) via a fixing plate (31), and the side surface of the triangular pressure block (35) is located on the displacement track of the pushing block (32).
