Waste collecting device suitable for shearing operation of plate shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collecting device suitable for shearing operation of a plate shearing machine. The plate shearing machine is provided with a plate shearing platform higher than the ground, and the back side of the plate shearing machine is provided with a discharging space. And the waste collecting device is arranged in the blanking space, is provided with a collecting space facing the plate shearing platform, and can drive the collecting space to face the outer side direction of the blanking space. The waste collecting device is composed of L-shaped collecting rods symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the discharging space and composed of a horizontal rod with the end close to the inner side wall of the plate shearing machine and a vertically-arranged shielding rod. After the waste collecting device is arranged in a blanking space of the plate shearing machine, sheared waste can be collected in a targeted mode, the waste can be packaged after collection is completed, and the packaged waste is transferred to the outer side of the plate shearing machine; and therefore, the problems of difficulty in collection, cutting and the like when the plate shearing waste is manually collected at present are effectively solved, and the collection efficiency and the operation safety of the plate shearing waste are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste collection during shearing of metal composite plates, and in particular to a waste collection device suitable for shearing operations of shearing machines. Background Art

[0002] Metal composite sheet is a composite material formed by metallurgically bonding different metals at the interface using composite technology. Common ones include titanium steel composite sheet, copper steel composite sheet, titanium zinc composite sheet, titanium nickel composite sheet, nickel steel composite sheet, copper aluminum composite sheet, nickel copper composite sheet, etc. This material combines the advantages of different metals, such as strength, toughness, corrosion resistance, electrical properties, etc., thereby greatly improving the performance of a single metal material. Metal composite sheets are widely used in industrial fields such as petroleum, chemical industry, shipbuilding, metallurgy, etc.

[0003] The main preparation methods of metal composite plates include explosive bonding, explosive rolling bonding, rolling bonding, etc. Among them, explosive bonding is to use the high-pressure and high-speed shock waves generated by the explosion of explosives to achieve metallurgical bonding of two metals at the interface. Explosive rolling bonding combines explosive bonding and rolling technology to make metal composite plates more compact and smooth through rolling. At the same time, due to the fast forming speed and high composite strength of explosive forming, it is widely used in the production of composite plates.

[0004] At present, when forming explosively formed composite sheets, explosives (i.e., dynamite) are covered between metal sheets of different materials to be composited, and high-temperature melting and composite of sheets of different materials are achieved under high-temperature conditions after detonation. Therefore, after explosive forming, due to the influence of high-temperature melting, the sides of the sheets are prone to bending and warping. In order to maintain the surface flatness of the composite sheet, the sides of the sheets with warping are usually sheared to achieve the flatness of the sheets. However, after using a shearing machine to shear the warped edges of the sheets, the curved trimming waste is difficult to collect, and the operator is usually required to sort out the waste individually before packaging it, which affects the efficiency of the shearing operation; and the trimming waste with sharp edges is very easy to cut the operator, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0005] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the present application aims to provide a waste collection device suitable for shearing operations of a shearing machine, which can effectively solve the current problems of difficulty in collection and cuts caused by manual collection of shearing waste, and improve the collection efficiency and operational safety of shearing waste.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a waste collection device suitable for the shearing operation of a shearing machine, the shearing machine has a shearing platform above the ground, and a blanking space on the back side, characterized in that: the waste collection device is arranged in the blanking space, the waste collection device has a collection space facing the shearing platform, and the waste collection device can drive the collection space toward the outside of the blanking space.

[0007] Preferably, the waste collecting device is an L-shaped collecting rod symmetrically hinged on both sides of the blanking space, and the L-shaped collecting rod is composed of a horizontal rod whose end is close to the inner wall of the shearing machine and a vertically arranged shielding rod.

[0008] Preferably, a driving component for driving the L-shaped collecting rod to flip step by step is hinged between the horizontal rod and the ground.

[0009] Preferably, a slot for embedding the strapping tape is provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod and the shielding rod near the end.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the present application is that after the waste collection device is arranged in the blanking space of the shearing machine, the sheared waste can be collected in a targeted manner, and after the collection is completed, it can be packaged, and the packaged waste can be transferred to the outside of the shearing machine, thereby effectively solving the current problems of difficulty in collection and cuts when manually collecting shearing waste, and improving the collection efficiency and operational safety of shearing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a side view of the shearing machine.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the shearing operation process of the shearing platform of the shearing machine.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the waste material sheared by the shearing machine falling into the blanking space on the back side of the shearing machine.

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Illustration of piled waste.

[0015] Figure 5 The waste collection device of the present application is shown in the figure as being arranged in the blanking space of the shearing machine.

[0016] Figure 6 For this application Figure 5 Illustration of the waste collection device collecting shear waste.

[0017] Figure 7 For this application Figure 6 After collecting the waste, turn it over to the packaging state icon.

[0018] Figure 8 For this application Figure 7 After packaging is completed, it is flipped to the exit of the blanking space as shown in the figure.

[0019] Fig. 9 Illustration of the collected waste separated from the shearing machine for this application.

[0020] Fig.10 This is a diagram of a slot for embedding a strapping tape on an L-shaped collecting rod of the present application.

[0021] Fig.11 For this application, the strapping tape is clamped onto the L-shaped collection rod before the waste is collected.

[0022] In the figure: 40-composite board; 5-packing tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution of the present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figures 1 to 11 The waste collection device shown in the figure is suitable for shearing operation of a shearing machine, wherein the shearing machine 1 has a shearing platform 11 above the ground (composed of an upper tool that can move up and down, and a lower tool that is fixed horizontally), and a blanking space 1a is provided on the back side. Figure 2 As shown, the side edge of the composite plate is extended to the rear side of the shearing platform 11 (in the blanking space 1a), and then the upper tool is moved downward, and after contacting the plate, it cooperates with the lower tool to mechanically realize the edge shearing operation, and the warped edge part after shearing falls to the bottom surface of the blanking space 1a and is scattered and accumulated.

[0025] In order to facilitate the collection of scattered and accumulated trimming waste, the present application is designed with a waste collection device, which is arranged in the blanking space 1a, and the waste collection device has a collection space 2a facing the shearing platform 11. After the trimming operation, since the collection space 2a faces the shearing platform 11, the waste can directly fall into the collection space 2a for collection. After collecting the waste, in order to separate the waste from the blanking space 1a, the waste collection device can drive the collection space 2a toward the outside of the blanking space 1a. Figure 5 As shown, the shearing platform 11 and the blanking space 1a are located on both sides of the shearing machine. Therefore, after the waste collecting device collects the waste toward the shearing platform 11, it is driven toward the outside of the blanking space 1a to transfer the collected waste to the outside of the blanking space 1a (shearing machine), which is convenient for transferring the collected waste.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 5-9As shown in FIG. 1 , the waste collecting device is an L-shaped collecting rod 2 symmetrically hinged on both sides of the blanking space 1a. The L-shaped collecting rod 2 is composed of a horizontal rod 21 whose end is close to the inner wall of the shearing machine and a vertically arranged shielding rod 22. When collecting waste, first rotate the L-shaped collecting rod 2 to Figure 4 The waste after shearing falls onto the horizontal rod 21 for collection and is shielded by the shielding plate 22 to prevent the waste from scattering. Figure 6 As shown, the centralized collection of waste is realized. After the collection is completed, the L-shaped collection rod 2 is driven to turn toward the outside of the blanking space 1a to Figure 7 In this state, the packing belt is inserted to pack the waste materials, and after the packing is completed, it continues to turn outward to Figure 8 In the state shown, the packaged waste can be transferred to the outside of the shearing machine.

[0027] After the L-shaped collecting rod 2 collects the waste and during the overturning process of the package, the overturning of the L-shaped collecting rod 2 is difficult due to the large weight of the collected waste. Figure 6-8 As shown, a driving component is hinged between the horizontal rod 21 and the ground to drive the L-shaped collecting rod 2 to turn over step by step. The driving component is preferably a driving cylinder (shown as number 3 in the figure), which can drive the L-shaped collecting rod 2 to turn over and drive the L-shaped collecting rod 2 to be in a state of rotation. Figure 6 The packaging position shown facilitates safe packaging operations and further realizes the convenience of waste collection and packaging operations.

[0028] In the above packaging process, in order to facilitate the installation of the packaging tape, Figure 10-11 As shown, a slot 2b for inserting the strapping tape is provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod 21 and the shielding rod 22 and near the end. Fig.11 As shown, before waste collection, both sides of the strapping tape are embedded into the slots 2b of the horizontal rod 21 and the shielding rod 22. After the waste collection is completed, the two sides of the strapping tape can be taken out from the slots 2b, and a baler is used to connect the two ends of the strapping tape, thereby solving the problem that the strapping tape is difficult to thread after the waste collection is completed.

[0029] The principle of the present application is: before collecting the trimming waste, firstly, the two sides of the strapping tape are inserted into the slots 2b of the horizontal rod 21 and the shielding rod 22, and then the L-shaped collecting rod 2 is rotated to Figure 5 The waste after shearing falls onto the horizontal rod 21 for collection and is shielded by the shielding plate 22. Figure 6 As shown, the centralized collection of waste is realized. After the collection is completed, the L-shaped collection rod 2 is driven by the cylinder to turn toward the outside of the blanking space 1a. Figure 7In this state, the packing belt is inserted to pack the waste materials, and after the packing is completed, it continues to turn outward to Figure 8 In the state shown, the packaged waste can be transferred to the outside of the shearing machine.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present application to be protected.

Claims

1. A waste collection device suitable for shearing operation of a shearing machine, wherein the shearing machine (1) has a shearing platform (11) above the ground and a blanking space (1a) on the back side, characterized in that: The waste collection device is arranged in the blanking space (1a), and has a collection space (2a) facing the shearing platform (11), and the waste collection device can drive the collection space (2a) toward the outside of the blanking space (1a).

2. The waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collection device is an L-shaped collection rod (2) symmetrically hinged on both sides of the blanking space (1a), and the L-shaped collection rod (2) is composed of a horizontal rod (21) whose end is close to the inner wall of the shearing machine, and a vertically arranged shielding rod (22).

3. The waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving component for driving the L-shaped collecting rod (2) to flip step by step is hingedly connected between the horizontal rod (21) and the ground.

4. The waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot (2b) for embedding a strapping tape is provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod (21) and the shielding rod (22) and near the end.

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