Crushed scrap steel hot briquetting machine with ejection mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot briquetting machines, in particular to a scrap steel crushed material hot briquetting machine with a material jacking mechanism, which comprises a working table, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the working table, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the top end of the supporting plate, and a fixing plate is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A hot pressing head is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate, a placing plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench, a mold is installed on the inner surface of the placing plate, a cooler is installed on the outer surface of the placing plate, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cooler, and a water tank is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of the conveying pipe; according to the hot briquetting machine, the electric telescopic rod and the discharging hopper are arranged on the hot briquetting machine, convenience is provided for material ejection of the hot briquetting machine, the workload of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the hot briquetting machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot briquetting machines, in particular to a hot briquetting machine for scrap steel crushing materials with a material ejecting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Scrap steel briquetting refers to discarded steel, scrap metal components or other discarded steel products. They usually need to be processed and crushed for subsequent reuse. The hot pressing machine is a mechanical equipment specially used for hot pressing treatment. In the scrap steel briquetting machine, its function is to hot press the scrap steel briquetting under certain temperature and pressure conditions to form block products for easy storage, transportation and reuse.

[0003] Publication No. CN218519262U discloses a hot briquetting machine for scrap steel crushing materials with a water cooling device, comprising a workbench and a frame arranged on the workbench, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a movable seat and a punching rod located at the bottom of the movable seat, a lower die is arranged on the top of the workbench, a vent I is longitudinally arranged on the top of the side wall of the movable seat, wherein a groove I for accommodating a cooling coil I is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the vent I, a cross bar for suspending the lower die is arranged on the frame, wherein a cooling coil II is arranged around the side wall of the lower die, a sealing seat driven by a cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the lower die, wherein a limiting groove is longitudinally arranged on the top of the sealing seat, and vents II are longitudinally arranged on both sides of the sealing seat below the limiting groove, wherein two groups of vents II are connected through a connecting port, and a groove II for accommodating a cooling coil III is arranged at the bottom of the connecting port, and a blanking port corresponding to the die cavity is arranged on the workbench. Although the device has a simple structure and is easy to use, it does not have a material ejecting mechanism. After the scrap steel is pressed, it is necessary to wait for it to cool down and then manually take out the scrap steel before subsequent operations of the hot briquetting machine can be performed. This reduces the working efficiency of the hot briquetting machine and is inconvenient to use, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material pushing mechanism, comprising a workbench, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the support plate, a fixed plate is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a hot pressing head is installed on the bottom end of the fixed plate, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a mold is installed on the inner surface of the placement plate, a cooler is installed on the outer surface of the placement plate, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cooler, a water tank is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the conveying pipe, an axle rod is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the placement plate, a buffer plate is installed on the bottom end of the mold, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner surface of the placement plate.

[0006] Preferably, the four corners of the top of the placement plate are fixedly mounted with limit rods, and the outer surface of the limit rods is slidably connected with a fixed plate. Here, the moving path of the fixed plate can be limited by the limit rods.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the placement plate. Here, the discharge hopper facilitates the discharge of scrap steel.

[0008] Preferably, the mold is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the shaft. Here, the movement path of the mold can be limited by the shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the buffer plate, and the springs are symmetrically distributed on the inner surface of the placement plate. Here, the placement of the springs is facilitated by the placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing plate and the heat pressing head have slots on one side of their outer surfaces, a plug rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the slot, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the plug rod's outer surface, and the plug rod, the fixing plate and the heat pressing head have fixing slots on one side of their outer surfaces. Here, the fixing slot facilitates the insertion of the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a slide bar is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove, a connecting block is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the sliding bar, and magnetic strips are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the connecting block, the handle and the fixing plate, and the magnetic strips are mutually attracted. Here, the connecting block, the handle and the fixing plate can be fixed by the magnetic strips.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a workbench, a supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixed plate, a hot pressing head, a placing plate, a mold, a limiting rod, a discharge hopper, a cooler, a conveying pipe, a water tank, a shaft rod, a buffer plate, a spring, and an electric telescopic rod are provided. The hydraulic cylinder can realize the movement function of the fixed plate and the hot pressing head, the limiting function of the moving path of the fixed plate can be realized through the limiting rod, the discharge function of the scrap steel position can be realized through the discharge hopper, the cooling function of the placing plate and the mold can be realized through the cooler, the conveying pipe, and the water tank, and the limiting function of the moving path of the mold can be realized through the shaft rod. The device has a simple structure, and the electric telescopic rod and the discharge hopper provide convenience for the top loading of the hot briquetting machine, reduce the workload of the staff, and improve the working efficiency of the hot briquetting machine. At the same time, the mold can be buffered by the buffer pad and the spring to prevent it from damaging the placing plate.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by providing a slot, an insertion rod, a pull handle, a fixed slot, a slide rod, a connecting block and a magnetic strip, the slot and the fixed slot can facilitate the insertion of the insertion rod and the slide rod, the pull handle and the connecting block can realize the function of moving the position of the insertion rod and the slide rod, and the magnetic strip can realize the function of fixing the position between the pull handle, the connecting block and the fixed plate. The structure has strong stability, and the insertion rod and the slide rod provide convenience for the replacement of the hot pressing head, thereby facilitating the use of the hot pressing block machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a hot briquetting machine for scrap steel crushing material with a material ejecting mechanism;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model proposes an exploded diagram of a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material ejecting mechanism;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material lifting mechanism. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a bottom view of a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material ejecting mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material lifting mechanism. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Support plate; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Hot pressing head; 6. Placement plate; 7. Mold; 8. Limit rod; 9. Discharge hopper; 10. Cooler; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Water tank; 13. Shaft rod; 14. Buffer plate; 15. Spring; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Slot; 18. Insert rod; 19. Pull handle; 20. Fixed slot; 21. Slide rod; 22. Connecting block; 23. Magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a jacking mechanism, comprising a workbench 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the support plate 2, a fixed plate 4 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a hot pressing head 5 is installed on the bottom end of the fixed plate 4, a placing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a mold 7 is installed on the inner surface of the placing plate 6, limiting rods 8 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the top of the placing plate 6, the outer surface of the limiting rod 8 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 4, the moving path of the fixing plate 4 can be limited by the limiting rod 8, a discharge hopper 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the placing plate 6, and the discharge hopper 9 facilitates the discharge of scrap steel, a cooler 10 is installed on the outer surface of the placing plate 6, a conveying pipe 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cooler 10, and a water tank 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the conveying pipe 11.

[0026] See also Figure 2-3A shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the placement plate 6, and the mold 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the shaft 13. The moving path of the mold 7 can be limited by the shaft 13. A buffer plate 14 is installed at the bottom end of the mold 7, and a spring 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the buffer plate 14. The springs 15 are symmetrically distributed on the inner surface of the placement plate 6. The placement of the spring 15 is facilitated by the placement plate 6. An electric telescopic rod 16 is installed on the inner surface of the placement plate 6, and the electric telescopic rod 16 and the discharge hopper 9 provide convenience for the top loading of the hot briquetting machine, reduce the workload of the staff, and improve the working efficiency of the hot briquetting machine. At the same time, the mold 7 can be buffered by the buffer pad and the spring 15 to prevent it from damaging the placement plate 6.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] See also Figure 4-5 A slot 17 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 4 and the hot pressing head 5, and an insertion rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slot 17. A handle 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the insertion rod 18. A fixing slot 20 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 18, the fixed plate 4 and the hot pressing head 5. The fixing slot 20 facilitates the insertion of the sliding rod 21. A sliding rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed slot 20, and a connecting block 22 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the sliding rod 21. The connecting block 22, the handle 19 and the outer surface of the fixed plate 4 are all fixedly installed with magnetic strips 23, which are adsorbed on each other. The magnetic strips 23 can be used to fix the connecting block 22, the handle 19 and the fixed plate 4, and the insertion rod 18 and the sliding rod 21 provide convenience for the replacement of the hot pressing head 5, which facilitates the use of the hot pressing block machine.

[0029] Working principle: When using the hot briquetting machine, firstly, the scrap steel material needs to be placed on the mold 7, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 is used to drive the fixed plate 4 to move on the surface of the limit rod 8, and the limit rod 8 is used to limit the moving path of the fixed plate 4, and then the fixed plate 4 is used to drive the hot pressing head 5 to move to the mold 7 to press the scrap steel material. At this time, the buffer plate 14 can be moved by the extrusion of the mold 7, and then the spring 15 is compressed by the buffer plate 14, and then the mold 7 can be buffered by the compression of the spring 15 to prevent it from causing damage to the placement plate 6. After the pressing is completed, the cooler 10 can be used to make the delivery pipe 11 to transport the coolant in the water tank 12 to its interior, and the coolant can be used to cool the placement plate 6 and the scrap steel in the mold 7, and then the mold 7 can be driven to move by the electric telescopic rod 16, and the shaft rod 13 The moving path of the mold 7 is limited, so that the mold 7 is lifted up at an inclined angle. At this time, the scrap steel in the mold 7 can be discharged through the discharge hopper 9, which provides convenience for the top loading of the hot pressing machine, reduces the workload of the staff, and improves the working efficiency of the hot pressing machine. When the hot pressing head 5 needs to be replaced, the sliding rod 21 can be driven to disengage from the inner side of the fixed groove 20 through the connecting block 22, and then the plug 18 can be driven to disengage from the inner side of the slot 17 through the pull handle 19, and the pull handle 19, the connecting block 22, and the magnetic strips 23 on the fixed plate 4 are separated from each other, and then the sliding rod 21 and the plug 18 can be removed, and then the hot pressing head 5 can be removed for replacement. Similarly, the pull handle 19, the connecting block 22 and the fixed plate 4 can be fixed by the principle of mutual adsorption between the magnetic strips 23, which provides convenience for the replacement of the hot pressing head 5 and facilitates the use of the hot pressing machine.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot briquetting machine for crushed scrap steel with a jacking mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is mounted on the top of the support plate (2), a fixed plate (4) is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a hot pressing head (5) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate (4), a placement plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a mold (7) is mounted on the inner surface of the placement plate (6), a cooler (10) is mounted on the outer surface of the placement plate (6), a delivery pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the cooler (10), a water tank (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the delivery pipe (11), a shaft rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the placement plate (6), a buffer plate (14) is mounted on the bottom end of the mold (7), and an electric telescopic rod (16) is mounted on the inner surface of the placement plate (6).

2. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a lifting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limiting rods (8) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top end of the placement plate (6), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (8) is slidably connected to a fixing plate (4).

3. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a jacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the placement plate (6).

4. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a jacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold (7) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the shaft (13).

5. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a jacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the buffer plate (14), and the spring (15) is symmetrically distributed on the inner surface of the placement plate (6).

6. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material ejecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (17) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate (4) and the hot pressing head (5); an insert rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slot (17); a handle (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the insert rod (18); and a fixing groove (20) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insert rod (18), the fixing plate (4) and the hot pressing head (5).

7. The scrap steel crushing material hot briquetting machine with a material ejecting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed groove (20) is slidably connected to a slide rod (21), one end of the outer surface of the slide rod (21) is fixedly mounted with a connection block (22), and the outer surfaces of the connection block (22), the handle (19) and the fixed plate (4) are all fixedly mounted with magnetic strips (23), and the magnetic strips (23) are mutually attracted.

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