Openable skylight and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to an openable skylight and a vehicle, which comprise curvature skylight glass, a skylight upper frame, an insect-proof net and a sunshade curtain, the skylight upper frame is respectively provided with a skylight glass driving mechanism and a rolling mechanism, and the curvature skylight glass is opened or closed on the skylight upper frame through the skylight glass driving mechanism. The insect-proof net and the sunshade curtain are respectively pulled open or rolled back on the skylight upper frame through a rolling mechanism; according to the utility model, the opening mode is electric upwarping, and the sunshade curtain and insect-proof net functions are provided, so that the requirements of high-speed and quick ventilation and good ventilation and sun-proof and insect-proof when a driver and passengers have a rest in a vehicle can be met, and the comfort is obviously improved; the requirements of high-speed and rapid ventilation, good ventilation when a driver and passengers have a rest in the vehicle, sun protection and insect prevention can be met; the device can be assembled on the commercial long-head vehicle top cover, and the large-curvature modeling requirement of the commercial long-head vehicle top cover is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an openable skylight and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Existing long-nose commercial vehicles have no sunroof or only have fixed sunroof. The sunroof structure is a flat glass sunroof and cannot be opened, which limits the vehicle styling requirements and causes greater wind resistance, and at the same time cannot meet customers' top ventilation needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an openable skylight and a vehicle in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby solving the problems of the skylight being unable to be opened and the poor ventilation performance.

[0004] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] An openable sunroof and a vehicle, comprising a curvature sunroof glass, an upper sunroof frame, an anti-insect net and a sunshade curtain; a sunroof glass driving mechanism and a reeling mechanism are respectively arranged on the upper sunroof frame, the curvature sunroof glass is opened or closed on the upper sunroof frame by the sunroof glass driving mechanism, and the anti-insect net and the sunshade curtain are respectively opened or reeled on the upper sunroof frame by the reeling mechanisms.

[0006] Furthermore, the sunroof glass driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a plurality of transmission shafts connected to the output end of the driving motor, a rotating arm connected to the transmission shaft, a rocker arm connected to the rotating arm, and a plurality of hinges connected to the upper frame of the sunroof are arranged at one end on the inner side of the curved sunroof glass, and a support seat connected to the rocker arm is arranged at the other end.

[0007] Furthermore, the reeling mechanism comprises: guide rail structures are arranged on both sides outside the upper frame of the skylight, and reels cooperating with the insect-proof net and the sunshade are respectively arranged between the two guide rail structures.

[0008] Furthermore, the insect-proof net and the sunshade curtain are arranged on a common track, and the two sides of the insect-proof net and the sunshade curtain are respectively slidably connected along the grooves of the guide rail structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper frame of the skylight is made of nylon, and grid reinforcement ribs are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the upper frame of the skylight.

[0010] Furthermore, the insect-proof net and the sunshade curtain are both provided with handles.

[0011] A vehicle, characterized by comprising the openable sunroof as described above; and also comprising a sealing strip and a top cover outer panel;

[0012] A skylight opening is arranged on the outer plate of the top cover, a guide groove is arranged around the skylight opening, and the openable skylight is arranged on the skylight opening through a sealing strip.

[0013] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided on the guide groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model uses the curved skylight glass, the upper frame of the skylight, the anti-insect net and the sunshade curtain, and the opening mode is electric lifting, and has the function of the sunshade curtain and anti-insect net, which can meet the high-speed rapid ventilation, ensure the good ventilation and sun protection and insect prevention needs of the driver and passengers when they rest in the car, and significantly improve the comfort; at the same time, the anti-insect net and the sunshade curtain are designed as a common rail structure, which reduces the volume of the sunshade curtain and the anti-insect net opening and closing guide rails, and the layout space is easier to meet the space layout requirements;

[0016] The utility model can be assembled on the roof of a commercial long-nose vehicle, meeting the styling requirements of a large curvature roof of a commercial long-nose vehicle, solving the ventilation and styling limitations of a traditional long-nose commercial vehicle with a flat glass sunroof that cannot be opened, providing the cab with good light transmission and ventilation functions and reducing the wind resistance of the entire vehicle, thereby improving the configuration function and competitiveness of the product, and enhancing the convenience of opening the sunroof and the customer's experience comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the curvature skylight glass structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame structure of the skylight of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the curvature skylight glass of the utility model in an open state;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the curvature skylight glass of the utility model in a closed state;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect-proof net and sunshade net of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide trough structure of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8CC section view;

[0027] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point D;

[0028] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point E.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Curved skylight glass; 2. Skylight upper frame; 3. Skylight glass driving mechanism; 4. Insect-proof net; 5. Sunshade; 6. Sealing strip; 7. Top cover outer panel;

[0031] 11. Support seat; 12. Hinge; 21. Grid reinforcement rib; 31. Transmission shaft; 32. Rotating arm; 33. Rocker arm; 41. Insect net handle; 42. Guide rail structure; 51. Sunshade handle; 71. Water guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the description of the utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] like Figure 1-11 As shown, an openable skylight comprises a curved skylight glass 1, a skylight upper frame 2, an anti-insect net 4 and a sunshade curtain 5; a skylight glass driving mechanism 3 and a rolling mechanism are respectively arranged on the skylight upper frame 2, the curved skylight glass 1 is opened or closed on the skylight upper frame 2 by the skylight glass driving mechanism 3, and the anti-insect net 4 and the sunshade curtain 5 are respectively opened or rolled back on the skylight upper frame 2 by the rolling mechanisms.

[0034] like Figure 2-5The sunroof glass driving mechanism 3 includes a driving motor, a plurality of transmission shafts 31 connected to the output end of the driving motor, a rotating arm 32 connected to the transmission shaft 31, a rocker arm 33 connected to the rotating arm 32, and a plurality of hinges 12 connected to the sunroof upper frame 2 are provided at one end of the inner side of the curvature sunroof glass 1 through structural adhesive, and a support seat 11 connected to the rocker arm 33 is provided at the other end through structural adhesive; the driving motor drives the transmission shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 31 drives the rocker arm 33 to lift the rear part of the curvature sunroof glass 1 through the rotating arm 32 to realize the opening of the sunroof, and retracts the rear part of the curvature sunroof glass 1 to realize the closing of the sunroof when closing; compared with the traditional commercial vehicle sunroof, it is an electrically openable sunroof. Compared with the non-openable structure of the traditional sunroof, it adds a ventilation function and realizes electrification of operation, thereby improving the user's convenience and comfort; the rotating arm 32 structure and the rocker arm 33 structure can be designed with a larger opening height, and the opening height is greater than 65mm, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of ventilation in the cab.

[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the winding mechanism includes: guide rail structures 42 are bolted on both sides of the outer side of the skylight upper frame 2, and reels matching with the insect-proof net 4 and the sunshade curtain 5 are respectively arranged between the two guide rail structures 42; handles are arranged on the insect-proof net 4 and the sunshade curtain 5, and when the insect-proof net 4 and the sunshade curtain 5 are pulled to the skylight upper frame 2 by the insect-proof net handle 41 and the sunshade curtain handle 51, they can be limited by bonding, or an electric winding mechanism can be used.

[0036] The insect-proof net 4 and the sun-shade curtain 5 are arranged on the same track, which reduces the volume of the sunroof and improves the convenience of arranging the sunroof; the insect-proof net 4 and the sun-shade curtain 5 are slidably connected along the grooves of the guide rail structure 42 on both sides; when the insect-proof net 4 or the sun-shade curtain 5 is opened separately, the insect-proof net 4 and the sun-shade curtain 5 can also be opened at the same time, meeting the needs of customers in different vehicle usage scenarios.

[0037] The above-mentioned skylight upper frame 2 is made of nylon material, nylon 66 material, and grid reinforcement ribs 21 are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the skylight upper frame 2 to ensure the rigidity while achieving the lightness of the skylight.

[0038] like Figure 8-11 A vehicle includes the above-mentioned openable sunroof; suitable for commercial vehicles, and further includes a sealing strip 6 and a top cover outer panel 7; a sunroof opening is provided on the top cover outer panel 7, a guide groove 71 is provided around the sunroof opening, and the openable sunroof is provided on the sunroof opening through the sealing strip 6. A drainage port is provided on the guide groove 71.

[0039] Taking the long-head commercial vehicle as an example, the outer panel 7 of the roof of the long-head commercial vehicle is a curved surface that matches the curved skylight glass 1, which solves the problem that the traditional long-head vehicle is a fixed skylight due to the curved surface of the roof of the long-head vehicle, which is poor in practicality and cannot meet the requirements of rapid ventilation on the top; at the same time, the water guide groove 71 is high in front and low in the back, and low in the middle and on both sides, so the drainage path of the water guide groove 71 is as follows Figure 8-11 As shown, the skylight water pipe is eliminated, the cost of parts and skylight is reduced, and the skylight drainage is achieved.

[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0041] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An openable skylight, characterized in that: The invention comprises a curved skylight glass (1), a skylight upper frame (2), an anti-insect net (4) and a sunshade curtain (5); the skylight upper frame (2) is provided with a skylight glass driving mechanism (3) and a reeling mechanism, the curved skylight glass (1) is opened or closed on the skylight upper frame (2) by the skylight glass driving mechanism (3), and the anti-insect net (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are respectively opened or reeled on the skylight upper frame (2) by the reeling mechanism.

2. The openable skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skylight glass driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor, a plurality of transmission shafts (31) connected to the output end of the driving motor, a rotating arm (32) connected to the transmission shaft (31), a rocker arm (33) connected to the rotating arm (32), and a plurality of hinges (12) connected to the skylight upper frame (2) are arranged at one end of the inner side of the curved skylight glass (1), and a support seat (11) connected to the rocker arm (33) is arranged at the other end.

3. The openable skylight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reeling mechanism comprises: guide rail structures (42) are arranged on both sides outside the skylight upper frame (2), and reels matching with the insect-proof net (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are respectively arranged between the two guide rail structures (42).

4. The openable skylight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insect-proof net (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are arranged on a common rail, and the two sides of the insect-proof net (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are respectively slidably connected along the grooves of the guide rail structure (42).

5. The openable skylight according to claim 4, characterized in that: The skylight upper frame (2) is made of nylon, and grid reinforcement ribs (21) are provided on the upper and lower parts of the skylight upper frame (2).

6. The openable skylight according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insect-proof net (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are both provided with handles.

7. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises an openable skylight as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6; and further comprises a sealing strip (6) and a top cover outer panel (7); A skylight opening is arranged on the top cover outer plate (7), a guide groove (71) is arranged around the skylight opening, and the openable skylight is arranged on the skylight opening via a sealing strip (6).

8. The vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that The guide groove (71) is provided with a drainage port.

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