Cylindrical building material transfer device for civil engineering

By designing the sliding and rotation mechanism of the cylindrical building materials transfer device, the problem of sliding and wear of building materials during transportation is solved, the balance and safe transportation of building materials are achieved, and the clamping position deviation and wear are reduced.

CN222224228UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24武安市市政工程公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421587113.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation process, cylindrical building materials are prone to slip due to vibration or weight, resulting in wear and adverse effects. The existing clamping structure has contact problems, making it difficult to ensure the balance and safe transportation of building materials.

Method used

A cylindrical building material transport device including a base, a fixed bracket, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, an adjusting worm, a pulley, a transfer frame, a concave sliding frame, a clamping plate and a circular ball seat are designed. Through sliding and rotating mechanisms, the Clamping position and angle to ensure balance and full contact of building materials, avoiding pouring and wear.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the pouring and shaking of cylindrical building materials during transportation, reduces wear, improves the balance and contact area of ​​building materials, ensures the safe transportation of building materials and reduces clamping position deviations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cylindrical building material transfer device for civil engineering, which comprises a base, a rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of connecting rods, the rotating motor is mounted on the fixed bracket; the transfer frame is arranged on one side of the door-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected with the door-shaped bracket; and the concave sliding frame is arranged on the transfer frame in a sliding and sleeving manner. And the clamping plate is arranged between the two clamping frames. By means of sliding fit of the transfer frame and the concave sliding frame, the clamped cylindrical building material is lifted upwards and rotated to a proper angle, so that the balance of the cylindrical building material during transfer is guaranteed, and the problem of toppling over in the transfer process is avoided. The cylindrical building materials are driven by the transfer frame to be transferred in the inclined or horizontal direction, the cylindrical building materials are stressed more sufficiently through cooperation of the clamping plates and the circular ball seats, and the problem that the building materials are damaged is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to civil engineering, in particular to a columnar building material transfer device used in civil engineering. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of building materials, which can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials. When building materials are used in engineering, they need to be transported. Due to the shape problem, the transportation of columnar materials is more difficult.

[0003] In the prior art, since columnar building materials are prone to rolling down, they are generally fixed by clamping structures on both sides. However, when transporting building materials, since the columnar shape relies on clamping and fixing, the columnar building materials are very likely to slide downward due to vibration or their own weight during transportation. At the same time, due to contact with the clamping mechanism, the outer surface of the building materials is worn, which has an adverse effect on the columnar building materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering, comprising a base, which is installed on a transfer cart, a fixed bracket is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and fixed bearings are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the fixed bracket, and also includes:

[0006] The rotating shaft is mounted on two fixed bearings, one end of which is mounted with a worm gear, an adjusting worm is arranged below the worm gear and meshes with the worm gear, the adjusting worm is connected to the fixed bracket through the worm bearing, a driven pulley is mounted on one end of the adjusting worm, and a gate-shaped bracket is mounted on the other end;

[0007] The rotating motor is mounted on a fixed bracket, a driving pulley is mounted on the rotating end of the motor, and a driving belt is mounted on the driving pulley and the driven pulley;

[0008] The transfer frame is arranged on one side of the door-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to the door-shaped bracket. An adjusting screw is installed at the center of the transfer frame and is connected through a bearing. One end of the adjusting screw extends out of the transfer frame and is installed with a driven gear. A motor seat is arranged at one end of the side surface of the transfer frame. A lifting motor is installed on the motor seat. A driving gear is installed at the rotating end of the lifting motor. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0009] A concave sliding frame is slidably mounted on the transfer frame, an adjustment seat is arranged at the inner center of the concave groove, the adjustment seat is mounted on the adjustment screw and is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw, a clamping frame is arranged at the four corners of the side surface, the clamping frame and the concave sliding frame are connected through an angle support frame, the angle support frame is located on both sides of the concave sliding frame, a number of adjustment studs are evenly mounted on the clamping frame, the adjustment studs are evenly distributed and are threadedly connected to the clamping frame, an adjustment handle is installed at one end, and a fixed ball is installed at the other end, and a circular ball seat is slidably mounted on the fixed ball;

[0010] The clamping plate is arranged between the two clamping frames, symmetrically distributed along the center line of the concave sliding frame, corresponding to the position of the adjusting screw, and installed on the circular ball seat.

[0011] As a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering of the utility model, the circular ball seats on the two clamping frames are located at corresponding positions and on both sides of the center of one side of the concave sliding frame.

[0012] As a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering of the utility model, the door-type bracket is installed at the lower side of the center of the transfer frame.

[0013] As a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering of the utility model, a diagonal support rod is installed between one side surface of the door-shaped bracket and the transfer frame, and a diagonal support rod is installed between the rotating shaft and one end of the transfer frame.

[0014] As a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering of the utility model, when the base is installed on the transfer cart, the rotation direction of the transfer frame is the same as the forward direction of the transfer cart.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By using the sliding cooperation between the transfer frame and the concave sliding frame, the clamped columnar building materials can be lifted upwards, and then the transfer frame can be rotated to a suitable angle to ensure the balance of the columnar building materials during transportation and avoid tipping during transportation.

[0017] 2. By utilizing the sliding cooperation between the transfer frame and the concave sliding frame, the relative position of the clamping frame and the columnar building material can be adjusted to avoid the clamping position of the columnar building material being too biased, thereby affecting the rotation and placement of the columnar building material.

[0018] 3. Use the transfer frame to drive the rotation of the columnar building materials so that they can be transferred in an inclined or horizontal direction, thereby avoiding the problem of shaking during the transfer process and causing damage to the building materials. At the same time, the cooperation of the clamping plate and the round ball seat can increase the contact area with the columnar building materials, so that the columnar building materials can be more fully stressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the concave sliding frame of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Base; 11. Fixed bracket; 111. Fixed bearing; 12. Rotating shaft; 121. Worm gear; 122. Adjusting worm; 123. Driven pulley; 124. Door bracket; 125. Diagonal support rod one; 126. Diagonal support rod two; 13. Rotating motor; 131. Driving pulley; 132. Driving belt; 14. Transfer frame; 141. Adjusting screw; 142. Driven gear; 143. Motor seat; 144. Lifting motor; 145. Driving gear; 146. Adjusting stud; 15. Concave sliding frame; 151. Adjusting seat; 152. Clamping frame; 153. Corner support frame; 154. Adjusting handle; 155. Fixed ball; 156. Round ball seat; 16. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown; a cylindrical building material transfer device for civil engineering, including a base 1, which is installed on a transfer cart, a fixed bracket 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and fixed bearings 111 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the fixed bracket. It also includes: a rotating shaft 12, which is installed on two fixed bearings 111, one end of which is installed with a worm gear 121, an adjusting worm 122 is arranged below the worm gear 121 and meshed with the worm gear 121, the adjusting worm 122 is connected to the fixed bracket 11 through the worm bearing, a driven pulley 123 is installed at one end of the adjusting worm 122, and a door-shaped bracket 124 is installed at the other end; a rotating motor 13, which is installed on the fixed bracket 11, a driving pulley 131 is installed at the rotating end of the motor, and a driving belt 132 is mounted on the driving pulley 131 and the driven pulley 123.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the worm 122 is adjusted to cooperate with the worm gear 121 so that the rotating shaft 12 can rotate on the fixed bracket 11 and remain fixed, so that after the columnar building material is clamped, the rotation of the columnar building material can be controlled to keep it balanced during transportation, so as to avoid the device from tipping over due to shaking, vibration and other problems.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the door frame 124 is provided to facilitate the connection between the rotating shaft 12 and the transfer frame 14, avoid conflict with the movement of the concave sliding frame 15, and ensure that the device can be smoothly raised and lowered.

[0027] The transfer frame 14 is arranged on one side of the door-shaped bracket 124 and is fixedly connected to the door-shaped bracket 124. An adjusting screw 141 is installed at the inner center thereof and connected through a bearing. One end of the adjusting screw 141 extends out of the transfer frame 14 and is installed with a driven gear 142. A motor seat 143 is arranged at one end of the side surface thereof. A lifting motor 144 is installed on the motor seat 143. A driving gear 145 is installed at the rotating end of the lifting motor 144. The driving gear 145 is meshed with the driven gear 142. The concave sliding frame 15 is slidably mounted on the transfer frame 14. An adjusting seat 151 is arranged at the inner center of the concave groove. The adjusting seat 151 is mounted on the adjusting screw 141 and is threadedly connected thereto. A clamping frame 152 is set at the four corners of its side surface. The clamping frame 152 is connected to the concave sliding frame 15 through an angle support frame 153. The angle support frame 153 is located on both sides of the concave sliding frame 15. A plurality of adjusting studs 146 are evenly installed on the clamping frame 152. The adjusting studs 146 are evenly distributed and threadedly connected to the clamping frame 152. An adjusting handle 154 is installed at one end of the clamping frame, and a fixing ball 155 is installed at the other end. A circular ball seat 156 is slidably mounted on the fixing ball 155; the clamping plate 16 is set between the two clamping frames 152, and is symmetrically distributed along the center line of the concave sliding frame 15, and corresponds to the position of the adjusting screw 141, and is installed on the circular ball seat 156.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, the cooperation between the fixed ball 155 and the circular ball seat 156 can make the circular ball seat 156 able to adjust the angle, so that the circular ball seat 156 at the same position can drive the clamping plate 16 to fully fit the outer surface of the columnar building material, ensuring sufficient contact with the columnar building material. At the same time, the setting of the clamping plate 16 can further increase the contact area when clamping the columnar building material, while ensuring that the columnar building material is fully clamped, it can also avoid the problem of excessive force causing damage to the building material.

[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the concave sliding frame 15 is raised and lowered in the rotating frame 14, so that the staff can adjust the concave sliding frame 15 to a suitable position according to the height and size of the columnar building materials, and clamp the columnar building materials. Then, the concave sliding frame 15 is raised again to lift the columnar building materials to a certain height, so that the columnar building materials can rotate with the rotating frame 14, and then the rotating frame 14 adjusts the columnar building materials to a suitable angle so that the center of gravity is located on one side of the transfer cart, thereby ensuring the stability of the columnar building materials during transportation.

[0030] In the implementation of the present invention, the angle support frame 153 is provided to ensure the fixing strength of the clamping frame 152, thereby preventing the clamping frame 152 from bending when the columnar building material is clamped, thereby ensuring the clamping efficiency of the columnar building material.

[0031] In the present invention, the circular ball seats 156 on the two clamping frames 152 are located at corresponding positions and on both sides of the center of one side of the concave sliding frame 15, so as to ensure that the clamping plate 16 can clamp the columnar building materials.

[0032] In the present invention, the door-shaped bracket 124 is installed at the lower side of the center of the transfer frame 14 to reduce the height of the device and avoid the device being too high to affect the transfer of columnar building materials.

[0033] In the utility model, a diagonal support rod 125 is installed between one side surface of the door-shaped bracket 124 and the transfer frame 14, and a diagonal support rod 126 is installed between the rotating shaft 12 and one end of the transfer frame 14 to ensure the firmness of the transfer frame 14 and the rotating shaft 12 to avoid bending and deformation.

[0034] In the utility model, when the base 1 is installed on the transfer cart, the rotation direction of the transfer frame 14 is the same as the forward direction of the transfer cart, making the transfer of columnar building materials more convenient.

[0035] When using the utility model, the staff installs the base 1 on the transfer cart, and according to the actual situation, a certain counterweight can be set on the transfer cart to ensure that the columnar building materials are gathered during the transfer process, and the transfer cart can move smoothly. At the same time, a battery is set on the transfer cart to power the device to facilitate the operation of the device.

[0036] First, the staff moves the transfer cart to one side of the columnar building material, and makes the columnar building material located on one side of the concave sliding frame and between the clamping plates 16, and then observes the height of the columnar building material, roughly determines the position of its center of gravity, and its cross-sectional size, and then controls the lifting motor 144 to work, so that it drives the adjusting screw 141 to rotate through the engagement of the driving gear 145 and the driven gear 142, and drives the concave sliding frame 15 to start rising through the adjusting seat 151, controls the clamping position of the clamping plate 16 and the columnar building material, and adjusts the concave sliding frame 15 to a suitable height. At the same time, the concave sliding frame 15 can continue to rise to a certain height to ensure the subsequent rotation adjustment of the columnar building material.

[0037] The staff then manually turns the adjustment handles 154 one by one, and uses the rotation of the adjustment stud 146 to make the circular ball seat 156 push the clamping plate 16 close to the columnar building material until the columnar building material is clamped, and then turns other adjustment handles 154 to make all the clamping plates 16 clamp the columnar building material.

[0038] After the columnar building material is clamped, the lifting motor 144 is controlled to work again, so that the concave sliding frame 15 continues to rise and the columnar building material is lifted to a certain height. Then the lifting motor 144 is controlled to stop working, and the rotating motor 13 is controlled to work, and the driving belt 132 is driven by the active pulley 131 to drive the driven pulley 123 to drive the adjusting worm 122 to rotate, and then the adjusting worm 122 is meshed with the worm gear 121, so that the worm gear 121 drives the rotating shaft 12 to start rotating, and then the rotating frame 14 drives the concave sliding frame 15 to rotate, so that the angle of the columnar building material is adjusted around the rotating shaft 12;

[0039] At the same time, when the columnar building materials are in the process of adjusting their angles, the staff will control the reverse rotation of the lifting motor 144 based on the rotation angle of the columnar building materials to make the concave sliding frame 15 slide downward and close to the rotating shaft 12 to ensure the stability of the center of gravity of the device and avoid tipping. When the columnar building materials are adjusted to the appropriate angle and their positions are also adjusted appropriately, the staff can then push the transfer cart to transfer the columnar building materials.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering, comprising a base, which is mounted on a transfer cart, a fixed bracket is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and fixed bearings are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the fixed bracket, characterized in that: Also includes: The rotating shaft is mounted on two fixed bearings, one end of which is mounted with a worm gear, an adjusting worm is arranged below the worm gear and meshes with the worm gear, the adjusting worm is connected to the fixed bracket through the worm bearing, a driven pulley is mounted on one end of the adjusting worm, and a gate-shaped bracket is mounted on the other end; The rotating motor is mounted on a fixed bracket, a driving pulley is mounted on the rotating end of the motor, and a driving belt is mounted on the driving pulley and the driven pulley; The transfer frame is arranged on one side of the door-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to the door-shaped bracket. An adjusting screw is installed at the center of the transfer frame and is connected through a bearing. One end of the adjusting screw extends out of the transfer frame and is installed with a driven gear. A motor seat is arranged at one end of the side surface of the transfer frame. A lifting motor is installed on the motor seat. A driving gear is installed at the rotating end of the lifting motor. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. A concave sliding frame is slidably mounted on the transfer frame, an adjustment seat is arranged at the inner center of the concave groove, the adjustment seat is mounted on the adjustment screw and is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw, a clamping frame is arranged at the four corners of the side surface, the clamping frame and the concave sliding frame are connected through an angle support frame, the angle support frame is located on both sides of the concave sliding frame, a number of adjustment studs are evenly mounted on the clamping frame, the adjustment studs are evenly distributed and are threadedly connected to the clamping frame, an adjustment handle is installed at one end, and a fixed ball is installed at the other end, and a circular ball seat is slidably mounted on the fixed ball; The clamping plate is arranged between the two clamping frames, symmetrically distributed along the center line of the concave sliding frame, corresponding to the position of the adjusting screw, and installed on the circular ball seat.

2. A columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular ball seats on the two clamping frames are located in corresponding positions and on both sides of the center of one side of the concave sliding frame.

3. A columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door-type bracket is installed at the lower side of the center of the transfer frame.

4. A columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diagonal support rod 1 is installed between a side surface of the door-shaped bracket and the transfer frame, and a diagonal support rod 2 is installed between the rotating shaft and one end of the transfer frame.

5. The columnar building material transfer device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the base is installed on the transfer cart, the rotation direction of the transfer frame is the same as the forward direction of the transfer cart.