Quantitative feeding device for ruminant animal feed processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing, and relates to the technical field of animal feed processing. The quantitative feeding device for ruminant animal feed processing comprises a bottom plate, a feeding box and a feeding part; the screening device comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a feeding box through supporting columns, a screening part is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding box and comprises a filtering plate, the filtering plate is located in the inner cavity of the feeding box, supporting blocks are connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box, and extension springs and vibrators are sequentially arranged at the top ends of the supporting blocks from inside to outside. According to the quantitative feeding device for ruminant animal feed processing, by arranging the screening part, feed is prevented from being blocked in the feeding process, meanwhile, some extra dopants doped in the feed can be screened out, the feed processing quality is improved, and the precision and efficiency of the feed processing process are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal feed processing, and in particular to a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Ruminant feed specifically includes plant feed, such as: green fodder, succulent feed, roughage - hay, straw, rice straw, etc., seed feed - Gramineae and Leguminosae seeds, processing by-product feed - bran, oil cake, dregs, etc., animal feed such as: skim milk, fish meal, meat meal, meat and bone meal, blood meal, silkworm pupa meal, etc., macroelement feed such as: salt, stone powder, calcium carbonate, bone meal, oyster meal, etc., trace element feed such as: copper sulfate, iron sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, cobalt sulfate and other additive feed.

[0003] At present, the existing quantitative feeding device is prone to feeding blockage during use. At the same time, some adulterants in the feed cannot be removed during the feeding process, which affects the quality of feed processing. At the same time, the feed cannot be fed continuously during the processing, resulting in low feeding efficiency and reducing feed processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing. By setting a screening part, the feed can avoid being blocked during the feeding process, and at the same time, the impurities mixed in the feed can be screened out. By setting a quantitative frame, the feed can be strictly controlled during the feeding process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing, comprising: a bottom plate, a feed box and a feeding part;

[0007] The top end of the bottom plate is connected to the feed box through a support column, the inner cavity of the feed box is provided with a screening part, the screening part includes a filter plate, the filter plate is located in the inner cavity of the feed box, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the feed box are connected with support blocks, the top of the support block is provided with a tension spring and a vibrator in sequence from the inside to the outside, the left end of the feed box is provided with a collecting box, the left side of the feed box is provided with a sliding port, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed box is provided with a drop bucket;

[0008] The top end of the bottom plate is connected to the loading part through a fixed column, and the loading part is located at the bottom end of the feed box. The loading part includes a conveying tube, and the inner cavity of the conveying tube is provided with a rotating rod, and the left and right sides of the surface of the rotating rod are both provided with conveying plates, and the bottom end of the right support column is connected to a stepper motor through a fixed plate, and the surface on the left side of the stepper motor output end and the center of the rotating rod surface are both provided with a pulley group, the conveying plates rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating rod rotates in both directions.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the tension spring is connected to the filter plate, and the bottom end of the tension spring is connected to the support block.

[0010] Preferably, a drawer is provided on the left side of the collection box, and a controller is provided on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the conveying pipe is connected to a diverter pipe, the bottom end of the drop bucket is connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is sleeved with a first solenoid valve, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with a quantitative part, and the quantitative part includes a quantitative frame.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the quantitative frame is connected to the discharge pipe, the right side of the feed box is connected to an electric telescopic rod through a connecting plate, the left side of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a baffle plate, the baffle plate penetrates into the inner cavity of the quantitative frame, and a weighing sensor is provided at the top of the baffle plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the quantitative frame is provided with a slide groove, and the weighing sensor is made of a durable metal material.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the quantitative frame is connected with a channel tube, the surface of the channel tube is sleeved with a second solenoid valve, and the bottom end of the channel tube is connected with a shunt tube.

[0015] Preferably, the diverter pipe is L-shaped and is used for separate flow of feed.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end at the center of the conveying pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the conveyor sheet is made of metal material, and the stepper motor is used to provide power for feeding the feed.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting up the screening part, the feed can avoid clogging during the feeding process. At the same time, some additional adulterants in the feed can be screened out, which improves the quality of feed processing and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the feed processing process.

[0021] 2. By setting the second solenoid valve, the shunt pipe and the feeding part, the feed can be continuously fed during the feeding process. At the same time, through the two feeding ports, the feeding efficiency can be improved and the feed confusion can be avoided during continuous feeding.

[0022] 3. By setting the quantitative frame, the quantitative amount of feed can be strictly controlled during the feeding process, so that the feed can be put in an accurate proportion, which can avoid waste and save costs, and ensure that the feed is fully used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is the structural front view of the base plate.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the feed box.

[0027] Figure 4 This is the left side diagram of the collection box structure.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the transmission pipe.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the right side of the quantitative frame structure.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle plate.

[0031] The reference numerals in the figure are:

[0032] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Controller; 3. Collecting box; 4. Feed box; 5. Loading part; 51. Conveying pipe; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Conveying sheet; 54. Pulley group; 55. Stepping motor; 6. Channel pipe; 7. Dosing part; 71. Dosing frame; 72. Slide; 73. Baffle plate; 74. Weighing sensor; 75. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Second solenoid valve; 9. Diverter pipe; 10. First solenoid valve; 11. Discharging pipe; 12. Screening part; 121. Filter plate; 122. Tension spring; 123. Vibrator; 124. Support block; 125. Drop bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the practical embodiment clearer, the technical solution in the practical embodiment is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this practical, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application solves the problems of feeding blockage, feed adulteration and quantitative feeding by providing a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing. When in use, it is possible to avoid blockage during feeding, screen the feed and quantitatively control the feed.

[0035] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , a quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a feed box 4 and a feeding part 5;

[0037] The top of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the feed box 4 through a support column. The inner cavity of the feed box 4 is provided with a screening part 12, and the screening part 12 includes a filter plate 121. The filter plate 121 is located in the inner cavity of the feed box 4. The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the feed box 4 are connected with support blocks 124. The top of the support block 124 is provided with a tension spring 122 and a vibrator 123 from the inside to the outside. The left end of the feed box 4 is provided with a collecting box 3, the left side of the feed box 4 is provided with a sliding port, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed box 4 is provided with a drop bucket 125;

[0038] The top of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the loading part 5 through a fixed column. The loading part 5 is located at the bottom end of the feed box 4. The loading part 5 includes a conveying tube 51. The inner cavity of the conveying tube 51 is provided with a rotating rod 52. The left and right sides of the surface of the rotating rod 52 are both provided with conveying plates 53. The bottom end of the right support column is connected to a stepping motor 55 through a fixed plate. The surface on the left side of the output end of the stepping motor 55 and the center of the surface of the rotating rod 52 are both provided with a pulley set 54. The conveying plates 53 rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating rod 52 rotates in both directions.

[0039] The purpose of setting the vibrator 123 is to drive the filter plate 121 to vibrate up and down during the feeding process, so that the feed can quickly pass through the filter plate 121, accelerate the feeding speed, and filter out some additional impurities in the feed to avoid quality problems during feed processing; the purpose of setting the rotating rod 52 is to drive the conveying piece 53 fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 52 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of automatic feeding, and the rotating rod 52 rotates in both directions, so that the conveying piece 53 rotates in both directions; the purpose of setting the conveying piece 53 is to convey the feed, and the conveying piece 53 rotates in opposite directions, so that the feed can fall from both sides of the conveying pipe 51, thereby accelerating the feeding efficiency and allowing the feed to be fed continuously.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 In a further embodiment, the top end of the tension spring 122 is connected to the filter plate 121 , and the bottom end of the tension spring 122 is connected to the support block 124 .

[0041] The purpose of setting the tension spring 122 is to reset the filter plate 121 when the filter plate 121 vibrates up and down, so as to avoid the filter plate 121 being unable to reset, thereby playing a limiting role when the filter plate 121 moves up and down.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 In a further embodiment, a drawer is provided on the left side of the collection box 3, and a controller 2 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0043] By setting up a drawer, some extra adulterants in the feed can be taken out in a unified manner, which is convenient for personnel operation and reduces personnel labor; by setting up a controller 2, the feeding device can be automatically controlled to improve the degree of automation.

[0044] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 In a further embodiment, the top end of the conveying pipe 51 is connected to the diverter pipe 9, the bottom end of the drop bucket 125 is connected to the discharge pipe 11, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11 is sleeved with a first solenoid valve 10, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11 is provided with a quantitative part 7, and the quantitative part 7 includes a quantitative frame 71.

[0045] The purpose of setting the first solenoid valve 10 is to control the discharge of the discharge pipe 11 to prevent all the feed from falling and becoming uncontrollable; the discharge pipe 11 can be used to convey the feed in the drop bucket 125.

[0046] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 In a further embodiment, the top of the quantitative frame 71 is connected to the discharge pipe 11, the right side of the feed box 4 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 75 through a connecting plate, the left side of the electric telescopic rod 75 is connected to a baffle plate 73, the baffle plate 73 penetrates into the inner cavity of the quantitative frame 71, and a weighing sensor 74 is provided at the top of the baffle plate 73.

[0047] By setting the baffle plate 73, the feed in the quantitative frame 71 can be blocked to prevent the feed from falling directly, which is convenient for weighing the feed in the quantitative frame 71; by setting the electric telescopic rod 75, its purpose is to drive the baffle plate 73 to move to the right when the set value is reached, so that the feed can fall out of the quantitative frame 71.

[0048] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 In a further embodiment, a slide groove 72 is provided in the inner cavity of the quantitative frame 71, and the weighing sensor 74 is made of a durable metal material.

[0049] The purpose of setting the weighing sensor 74 is to weigh the dropped feed so that the feed reaches the set value. At the same time, the weighing sensor 74 is made of materials such as stainless steel and aluminum alloy, which is strong and durable, and can prevent the feed from falling onto the weighing sensor 74 for a long time, causing damage to the weighing sensor 74.

[0050] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 In a further embodiment, the bottom end of the quantitative frame 71 is connected to a channel tube 6 , a second solenoid valve 8 is sleeved on the surface of the channel tube 6 , and the bottom end of the channel tube 6 is connected to a shunt tube 9 .

[0051] The second solenoid valve 8 is provided to control the shunt pipe 9 so that the feed that has fallen multiple times can be transported from both sides of the shunt pipe 9 respectively, thereby playing the role of feed diversion, so that the feed can be discharged uninterruptedly.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 In a further embodiment, the diverter pipe 9 is L-shaped, and the diverter pipe 9 is used for separate flow of feed.

[0053] The purpose of setting the diversion pipe 9 is to make the feed fall in batches so that the quantitative feed can fall continuously and fall to both sides of the conveying pipe 51 respectively, so that the feed will not be mixed together. At the same time, after the conveying piece 53 conveys the feed out, new feed can be conveyed to the conveying pipe 51, which plays a role of continuous feeding.

[0054] Reference Figure 5 In a further embodiment, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end at the center of the conveying pipe 51.

[0055] The purpose of providing the connecting groove is to enable the pulley group 54 to work normally and prevent the rotating rod 52 from being unable to rotate. At the same time, the pulley group 54 can be connected to the stepper motor 55 and the rotating rod 52 respectively through the connecting groove, so that when the stepper motor 55 is operated by an external current, the rotational force generated at the output end of the stepper motor 55 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate through the pulley group 54.

[0056] Reference Figure 5In a further embodiment, the conveying sheet 53 is made of metal material, and the stepping motor 55 is used to provide power for feeding the feed.

[0057] The purpose of setting the transmission piece 53 is to facilitate the transmission of feed. At the same time, the transmission piece 53 is made of metal material, which has good stability and durability, and avoids frequent replacement and maintenance. At the same time, the surface of the transmission piece 53 made of metal material is relatively flat and the friction coefficient is small, which improves the efficiency and smoothness of feed transmission.

[0058] During use, the controller 2 is used to start the vibrator 123, and the vibrator 123 drives the filter plate 121 to vibrate up and down. During this process, the tension spring 122 is compressed, and the feed is poured into the feed box 4. The feed is screened and filtered through the filter plate 121, and the impurities contained in the feed slide into the collection box 3 due to the effect of gravity. The feed is transferred into the drop bucket 125, and the first solenoid valve 10 is started by the controller 2 to operate, and the feed is transferred into the quantitative frame 71 through the discharge pipe 11. The weighing sensor 74 and the electric telescopic rod 75 are started by the controller 2, and the dropped feed is weighed by the weighing sensor 74. Once the set weight is reached, the first solenoid valve 1 0 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 75 contracts, driving the baffle plate 73 to move to the right, and the controller 2 is used to open the second solenoid valve 8 to transport the feed to one side of the shunt pipe 9 through the channel pipe 6 until the feed completely falls into the conveying pipe 51. The controller 2 is used to open the stepper motor 55 to drive the conveying sheet 53 to rotate under the action of the pulley group 54 and the rotating rod 52, so that the fallen feed is loaded; at the same time, after the feed in the quantitative frame 71 falls off, the first solenoid valve 10 is opened, and the above weighing operation is repeated. The second solenoid valve 8 is opened to pass the feed from the other side of the shunt pipe 9, and the feed is discharged from the other side of the conveying pipe 51, so that it can continuously load the feed.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a feed box (4) and a loading portion (5); The top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected to the feed box (4) via a support column, the inner cavity of the feed box (4) is provided with a screening part (12), the screening part (12) comprises a filter plate (121), the filter plate (121) is located in the inner cavity of the feed box (4), the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the feed box (4) are connected to support blocks (124), the top end of the support block (124) is provided with a tension spring (122) and a vibrator (123) in sequence from the inside to the outside, the left end of the feed box (4) is provided with a collecting box (3), the left side of the feed box (4) is provided with a sliding port, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feed box (4) is provided with a drop bucket (125); The top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected to the loading part (5) through a fixed column. The loading part (5) is located at the bottom end of the feed box (4). The loading part (5) comprises a conveying tube (51). The inner cavity of the conveying tube (51) is provided with a rotating rod (52). The left and right sides of the surface of the rotating rod (52) are both sleeved with conveying plates (53). The bottom end of the right support column is connected to a stepping motor (55) through a fixed plate. The surface on the left side of the output end of the stepping motor (55) and the center of the surface of the rotating rod (52) are both sleeved with a pulley group (54). The conveying plates (53) rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating rod (52) rotates in both directions.

2. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the tension spring (122) is connected to the filter plate (121), and the bottom end of the tension spring (122) is connected to the support block (124).

3. The quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer is provided on the left side of the collection box (3), and a controller (2) is provided on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1).

4. The quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the conveying pipe (51) is connected to a diverter pipe (9), the bottom end of the drop bucket (125) is connected to a discharge pipe (11), the bottom end of the discharge pipe (11) is sleeved with a first solenoid valve (10), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (11) is provided with a quantitative portion (7), and the quantitative portion (7) includes a quantitative frame (71).

5. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the quantitative frame (71) is in communication with the discharge pipe (11); the right side of the feed box (4) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (75) via a connecting plate; the left side of the electric telescopic rod (75) is connected to a material baffle plate (73); the material baffle plate (73) penetrates the inner cavity of the quantitative frame (71); a weighing sensor (74) is provided at the top end of the material baffle plate (73).

6. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the quantitative frame (71) is provided with a slide groove (72), and the weighing sensor (74) is made of a durable metal material.

7. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the quantitative frame (71) is connected to a channel tube (6), a second solenoid valve (8) is sleeved on the surface of the channel tube (6), and the bottom end of the channel tube (6) is connected to a shunt tube (9).

8. A quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diverter pipe (9) is L-shaped and is used for separate flow of feed.

9. The quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided at the bottom end at the center of the conveying pipe (51).

10. The quantitative feeding device for ruminant feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying piece (53) is made of metal material, and the stepping motor (55) is used to provide power for feeding feed.

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