Feeding equipment for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to feed processing feeding equipment which comprises a hopper. A feeding main body is mounted in the hopper; two groups of fixing pieces are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper; a sliding rod is slidably connected into the fixing piece. The middle of the hopper is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft; the middle part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two groups of tooth blocks; the elastic cloth unfolded in the middle of the hopper is matched, so that the problem that part of material dust flies in a working area of the hopper due to the fact that the top of the hopper is in a completely unfolded state when a worker pours materials into the hopper or the materials in the hopper are rotated by the spiral blade in the middle of the feeding main body can be solved, and the working environment of the hopper is improved; the distance between the connecting plate and the inner wall of the hopper can be adjusted according to the size of the materials through the two sets of sliding rods sliding in the middle of the fixing piece in a matched mode, and the flexibility of the elastic cloth during working is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feeding device for feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by humans. Its shape can include pellets, flat feed and block feed. Usually, solid pellet feed has good stability and easy storage. It can be stored or transported for a long time without affecting its internal nutrients.

[0003] The distance between the feed port of some feed processing machines and the ground is large. Workers usually use a screw feeder to load the materials and transfer the feed production raw materials on the ground to the hopper of the feeder. The rotating spiral blades in the feeder transport the materials from one end of the conveyor to the other.

[0004] Through long-term observation, it is found that because feed is mainly crops such as soybean, soybean meal, and corn before processing, and the hopper of the feeder is usually completely open, impurities in the hopper are easily blown up when the feed processing raw materials are poured into the hopper or the spiral blades rotate, which has a certain impact on the working environment of the feeder; therefore, a feed processing feeding equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a feeding device for feed processing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a feeding device for feed processing described in the utility model comprises a hopper; a feeding body is installed inside the hopper; two groups of fixing parts are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper; a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing part; a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the hopper; two groups of tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft; the tooth blocks and the sliding rod are arranged to mesh with each other; connecting plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two groups of sliding rods; the connecting plate is slidably arranged in the middle of the fixing part; an elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate; the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of brackets are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper; the brackets are arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft; the middle part of the brackets is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft; the middle part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel; the middle part of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a plurality of friction blocks; the plurality of friction blocks are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the rotating wheel; a slide plate is hingedly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate; the bottom of the slide plate is arranged in contact with the friction block.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the hopper is rotatably connected to a rotating rod; a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod; a belt is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and the middle of the first rotating shaft; and the diameter of the rotating rod is larger than the diameter of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper; a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the spring; and the baffle is inclinedly arranged at the top of the hopper.

[0010] Preferably, a frame plate is provided in the middle of the slide plate; the frame plate and the slide plate are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, a first elastic rope is fixed inside the frame plate; the other end of the first elastic rope is fixed to the middle part of the slide plate; the first elastic rope is arranged obliquely; and a counterweight block is fixed to the middle part of the first elastic rope.

[0012] Preferably, the middle portion of the handle is recessed.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] 1. The feeding equipment for feed processing described in the utility model can reduce the problem of some material dust flying in the working area of ​​the hopper due to the top of the hopper being in a fully expanded state when the staff pours the material into the hopper or the material inside the hopper is rotated by the spiral blade in the middle of the feeding body through the elastic cloth unfolded in the middle of the hopper, thereby improving the working environment of the hopper, and cooperating with two sets of sliding rods sliding in the middle of the fixing part, the distance between the connecting plate and the inner wall of the hopper can be adjusted according to the size of the material, thereby improving the flexibility of the elastic cloth at work.

[0015] 2. The feeding equipment for feed processing described in the utility model can reduce the problem that when workers pour materials into the hopper, part of the materials are directly transferred to the top of the elastic cloth, which causes the middle of the elastic cloth to bear a heavy load over a long period of time, making the elastic cloth insufficient in elasticity, and can also reduce the problem that workers frequently transfer materials in the middle of the elastic cloth to the hopper, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers. The friction block made of soft material can be used to improve the stability of contact and movement between the runner and the slide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the gear block structure in the utility model is

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. hopper; 11. feeding body; 12. fixing piece; 13. sliding rod; 14. first rotating shaft; 15. tooth block; 16. connecting plate; 17. elastic cloth; 2. bracket; 21. second rotating shaft; 22. rotating wheel; 23. friction block; 24. slide plate; 3. rotating rod; 31. handle; 32. belt; 4. spring; 41. baffle; 5. frame plate; 6. first elastic rope; 61. counterweight block; 7. second elastic rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, a feeding device for feed processing comprises a hopper 1; a feeding body 11 is installed inside the hopper 1; two groups of fixing members 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1; a slide bar 13 is slidably connected inside the fixing member 12; a first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the hopper 1; two groups of tooth blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 14; the tooth blocks 15 and the slide bar 13 are meshed with each other; the ends of the two groups of slide bars 13 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 16; the connecting plates 16 are connected to the middle of the fixing member 12. It is a sliding arrangement; an elastic cloth 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate 16; the other end of the elastic cloth 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1; when working, the staff needs to install the hopper 1 in the working area and align the end position of the feeding body 11 with the feeding port of the feed processing machine. Then the staff puts a large amount of material inside the hopper 1 and turns on the switch of the feeding body 11, so that the spiral blades inside the feeding body 11 transfer the material to the feeding port of the feed processing machine. By setting two groups of fixing parts 12 on the top of the hopper 1, when the amount of material poured into the hopper 1 is not equal, the staff can rotate the middle part of the first rotating shaft 14, so that after the first rotating shaft 14 rotates in the middle of the hopper 1, it will drive the two groups of sliding rods 13 meshing with it to rotate inside the fixing part 12, thereby adjusting the distance between the connecting plate 16 and the inner wall of the hopper 1, and at the same time, the connecting plate 16 will pull the elastic cloth 17 when moving, and unfold the elastic cloth 17, thereby blocking part of the hopper 1 area, and this step is coordinated in the hopper 1 The elastic cloth 17 that is fully unfolded can reduce the problem of some material dust flying in the working area of ​​the hopper 1 when the staff pours the material into the hopper 1 or the material inside the hopper 1 is rotated by the spiral blade in the middle of the feeding body 11 because the top of the hopper 1 is in a fully unfolded state, thereby improving the working environment of the hopper 1. The two sets of sliding rods 13 that slide in the middle of the fixing part 12 can adjust the distance between the connecting plate 16 and the inner wall of the hopper 1 according to the size of the material, thereby improving the flexibility of the elastic cloth 17 during work.

[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, two groups of brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1; the brackets 2 are arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 14; the middle of the brackets 2 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 21; the middle of the second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 22; the middle of the rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected to a plurality of friction blocks 23; the plurality of friction blocks 23 are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the rotating wheel 22; a slide plate 24 is hingedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate 16; the bottom of the slide plate 24 is in contact with the friction blocks 23; during operation, by arranging two groups of brackets 2 on the top of the hopper 1, when the staff pulls the connecting plate 16 toward or away from the position of the tooth block 15, the two groups of rotating wheels 22 will contact and rotate at the bottom of the slide plate 24, and according to the gap between the end of the connecting plate 16 and the tooth block 15 The tilting amplitude of the slide plate 24 in the middle of the hopper 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the spacing, so that when the staff pours the material into the hopper 1, the tilted slide plate 24 will change the conveying direction of the material. This step is combined with the inclined slide plate 24 in the middle of the hopper 1 to reduce the problem that when the staff pours the material into the hopper 1, part of the material is directly transferred to the top of the elastic cloth 17, and the middle of the elastic cloth 17 is overloaded for a long time, resulting in insufficient elasticity of the elastic cloth 17. At the same time, it can reduce the problem that the staff frequently transfers the material in the middle of the elastic cloth 17 to the inside of the hopper 1, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and use the friction block 23 made of soft material to improve the stability of the contact and movement between the runner 22 and the slide plate 24.

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the outer wall of the hopper 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3; a handle 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 3; a belt 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod 3 and the first rotating shaft 14; the diameter of the rotating rod 3 is larger than the diameter of the first rotating shaft 14; during operation, by providing the rotating rod 3 and the handle 31 on the outer wall of the hopper 1, when the staff needs to adjust the position of the two sets of slide bars 13 in the middle of the fixing member 12, the staff can rotate the handle 31, and the belt 32 can drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate as a whole in the middle of the hopper 1. This step cooperates with the rotating rod 3 whose diameter is larger than the first rotating shaft 14, which can reduce the number of circles the staff rotates the first rotating shaft 14, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and at the same time reduce the problem of trouble caused by the staff's high position when rotating the middle of the first rotating shaft 14.

[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, two groups of springs 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1; a baffle 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 4; the baffle 41 is inclined at the top of the hopper 1; during operation, by arranging the inclined baffle 41 on the top of the hopper 1, when the staff pours materials into the hopper 1, the inclined baffle 41 will block part of the materials and impurities. This step cooperates with the baffle 41 to improve the cleanliness of the middle part of the tooth block 15, reduce the problem of part of the material being bounced off due to collision when transferred to the inside of the hopper 1, and get stuck in the groove inside the tooth block 15, reduce the problem of large resistance when the tooth block 15 and the slide bar 13 are engaged and rotated, and use the spring 4 with elastic force to reduce the adhesion of impurities in the middle part of the baffle 41.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a frame plate 5 is provided in the middle of the slide plate 24; the frame plate 5 and the slide plate 24 are fixedly connected; during operation, by providing the frame plate 5 in the middle of the slide plate 24, this step cooperates with the frame plate 5 to reduce the problem of part of the material being transferred to the outside due to inertia generated when pouring in the middle of the slide plate 24, thereby reducing the waste of materials.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a first elastic rope 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame plate 5; the other end of the first elastic rope 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the skateboard 24; the first elastic rope 6 is arranged obliquely; a counterweight block 61 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first elastic rope 6; during operation, by arranging the counterweight block 61 on the top of the skateboard 24, when the skateboard 24 moves, the counterweight block 61 cooperates with the first elastic rope 6 to hit the middle part of the skateboard 24. This step cooperates with the force generated by the collision of the counterweight block 61, which can reduce the accumulation of more impurities in the middle of the skateboard 24 after long-term use and corrosion of the middle part of the skateboard 24, thereby reducing the period of staff cleaning the middle part of the skateboard 24.

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the middle portion of the handle 31 is recessed; during operation, by setting the middle portion of the handle 31 to be recessed, this step utilizes the recessed surface of the belt 32 to lift the hopper 1 when the operator's hand contacts the handle 31, thereby reducing the problem of slipping of the operator's hand.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a plurality of groups of second elastic ropes 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 24; the other ends of the second elastic ropes 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the elastic cloth 17; during operation, by arranging the second elastic ropes 7 at the bottom of the slide plate 24, the second elastic ropes 7 can straighten the collapsed middle part of the elastic cloth 17, and this step can reduce the problem that the middle part of the elastic cloth 17 is sunken in the hopper 1 and contacts with the material, thereby reducing the wear of the middle part of the elastic cloth 17.

[0033] The working principle is as follows: after the hopper 1 is installed in the working area, the end position of the feeding body 11 is aligned with the feeding port of the feed processing machine. Then, the staff puts a large amount of material inside the hopper 1 and turns on the feeding body 11 switch, so that the spiral blades inside the feeding body 11 transfer the material to the feeding port of the feed processing machine. By setting two sets of fixing parts 12 on the top of the hopper 1, when the amount of material poured into the hopper 1 is not equal, the staff can rotate the middle part of the first rotating shaft 14, so that after the first rotating shaft 14 rotates in the middle of the hopper 1, it will drive the two sets of sliding rods 13 meshing with each other to rotate inside the fixing part 12, thereby adjusting the distance between the connecting plate 16 and the inner wall of the hopper 1. At the same time, the connecting plate 16 will pull the elastic cloth 17 during movement, and unfold the elastic cloth 17, thereby blocking part of the hopper 1. By setting two sets of brackets 2 on the top of the hopper 1, when the staff pulls the connecting plate 16 toward or away from the tooth block 15, the two sets of rotating wheels 22 will The bottom of the slide plate 24 contacts and rotates, and the inclination amplitude of the slide plate 24 in the middle of the hopper 1 is adjusted according to the spacing between the end of the connecting plate 16 and the tooth block 15, so that when the staff pours the material into the hopper 1, the inclined slide plate 24 will change the conveying direction of the material. By providing a rotating rod 3 and a handle 31 on the outer wall of the hopper 1, when the staff needs to adjust the position of the two sets of slide rods 13 in the middle of the fixing member 12, the staff can rotate the handle 31, and the belt 32 can drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate as a whole in the middle of the hopper 1. By providing an inclined baffle 41 on the top of the hopper 1, when the staff pours the material into the hopper 1, the inclined baffle 41 will block part of the material and impurities. By providing a frame plate 5 in the middle of the slide plate 24, and by providing a counterweight block 61 on the top of the slide plate 24, when the slide plate 24 moves, the counterweight block 61 cooperates with the first elastic rope 6 to hit the middle of the slide plate 24, and by setting the middle of the handle 31 to a concave shape.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A feeding device for feed processing, comprising a hopper (1); a feeding body (11) is installed inside the hopper (1); characterized in that: Two groups of fixing members (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1); a sliding rod (13) is slidably connected inside the fixing member (12); a first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the hopper (1); two groups of tooth blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (14); the tooth blocks (15) and the sliding rod (13) are arranged to mesh with each other; the ends of the two groups of sliding rods (13) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (16); the connecting plates (16) are slidably arranged in the middle of the fixing member (12); an elastic cloth (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate (16); the other end of the elastic cloth (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1).

2. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of brackets (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1); the brackets (2) are arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (14); the middle of the brackets (2) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (21); the middle of the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (22); the middle of the rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of friction blocks (23); the plurality of friction blocks (23) are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the rotating wheel (22); a slide plate (24) is hingedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate (16); the bottom of the slide plate (24) is arranged in contact with the friction block (23).

3. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hopper (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3); a handle (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (3); a belt (32) is rotatably connected between the rotating rod (3) and the middle of the first rotating shaft (14); the diameter of the rotating rod (3) is larger than the diameter of the first rotating shaft (14).

4. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of springs (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1); a baffle (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (4); and the baffle (41) is arranged obliquely at the top of the hopper (1).

5. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A frame plate (5) is arranged in the middle of the slide plate (24); the frame plate (5) and the slide plate (24) are fixedly connected.

6. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first elastic rope (6) is fixedly connected inside the frame plate (5); the other end of the first elastic rope (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the slide plate (24); the first elastic rope (6) is arranged obliquely; and a counterweight block (61) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first elastic rope (6).

7. A feeding device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the handle (31) is concave.

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