Glass fiber drawing control device
By designing a fiberglass wire drawing control device, the slide groove and slot structure are used to facilitate the movement of the slide plate, increase the utilization rate of the wire drawing roller, and the combination of the dredging roller and heating sleeve is solved, the low efficiency and fine holes of the glass fiber drawing device in the prior art are solved. The blockage problem achieves efficient wire drawing and cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420738134.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass fiber wire drawing device has low working efficiency during the wire drawing process, and the rapid cooling of the temperature affects the molding effect. The wire drawing rod is not easy to wrap and clean evenly, and the fine holes of the hopper are easily blocked, making it difficult to clean.
A fiberglass wire drawing control device including a base, a skateboard, a wire drawing motor, a beam splitter, a dredging assembly and a heating box is designed. The sliding groove and a slot structure facilitate the movement of the slide plate and a dredging roller, and the utilization rate of the wire drawing roller is increased. And use heating sleeves and pins to achieve efficient cleaning of fine holes.
Improve the uniform heating and beam splitting effect of glass fibers, increase the utilization rate of wire drawing rollers, simplify the disassembly and replacement process of wire drawing rods, and efficiently clean the residual fiber wires in the outgoing hopper by dredging rollers, solving fine hole blockage question.
Smart Images
Figure CN222226198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing, in particular to a glass fiber drawing control device. Background Art
[0002] Glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance and a wide variety of types. Its advantages are good insulation, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength. It is made of glass balls or waste glass through high-temperature melting, wire drawing, winding, weaving and other processes. The diameter of its single fiber is several microns to more than twenty microns. Glass fiber is usually used as a reinforcing material in composite materials, electrical insulation materials and thermal insulation materials, circuit substrates and other fields of the national economy.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN214244216U discloses a glass fiber drawing device with a beam splitting structure. In view of the problems that the existing glass fiber drawing device has low working efficiency during the drawing process, the temperature cools too quickly during drawing, which affects the fiber forming effect, and the glass fiber cannot be beam split, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a base, a shell and a box body, a base is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a drawing rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and both sides of the top are fixedly installed with support plates, and both sides of the shell are fixedly installed with mounting plates and electric heating plates, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding support plates. The utility model heats the glass fiber and stirs it efficiently and evenly, so that it is heated evenly, and prevents the glass fiber from cooling too quickly, thereby ensuring its forming effect and high reliability.
[0004] Although the above patent documents achieve uniform heating and beam forming effects on glass fibers, there are still some shortcomings:
[0005] 1. Due to the fixed position of the wire drawing rod, the glass fiber coming out of the discharge hopper cannot be evenly wound on the surface of the wire drawing rod, resulting in a reduced utilization rate of the wire drawing rod, and it is not easy to disassemble and replace the wire drawing rod after it is wound;
[0006] 2. After drawing, a small amount of fiber filaments will remain in the hopper holes. If they are not cleaned after cooling, it will cause blockage. There are many pores, which makes cleaning more troublesome. After cooling, they will adhere to the hole wall and are even more difficult to clean. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a glass fiber drawing control device is provided to solve the problems involved in the background technology document that the drawing rod of the device cannot evenly wind the drawing wire, is not easy to disassemble and replace, and the fine holes at the bottom of the discharge hopper are easily blocked and difficult to clean.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, a glass fiber drawing control device is provided, comprising:
[0009] A base, wherein a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate and a stabilizing sleeve plate are arranged at the upper end of the base, and a slide plate is arranged between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the right end of the slide plate, and a wire drawing motor is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate, and a wire drawing roller is arranged on the upper side of the slide plate, a beam splitting plate is arranged at the upper end of the wire drawing roller, and a dredging component is arranged on the upper side of the beam splitting plate, a lower hopper is arranged on the upper side of the dredging component, and the upper end of the lower hopper is connected to a heating box through a lower pipe, and a heating plate is arranged inside the box wall of the heating box, a hanging beam plate is arranged at the upper end of the heating box, and a stirring motor is fixed to the front end of the hanging beam plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the left and right vertical plates are provided with corresponding horizontal slide grooves, and the slide plate passes through the horizontal slide grooves and the stabilizing sleeve plate, and a rectangular slot is provided on the upper end surface of the left end of the slide plate, and the slot is located on the outer side of the left vertical plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a vertical slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the left vertical plate, and a slider is provided in the sliding connection path inside the vertical slide groove, a clamping block is vertically connected to the outer lower end of the slider, and a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the clamping block, and the clamping block is matched and clamped with the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is connected to the left end of the wire drawing motor, and a key block is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the key block is correspondingly connected to a key slot opened inside the wire drawing roller, and limiting side plates are arranged at both ends of the wire drawing roller.
[0013] Furthermore, a cross slide is provided inside the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, and the slide bars at both ends of the dredging assembly are located inside the cross slide, and handles are connected at both ends of the slide bar and on the outside of the cross slide.
[0014] Furthermore, the dredging component also includes a dredging roller fixed in the middle of the slide rod, and a cylindrical pin is vertically fixed on the outer surface of the dredging roller, and the outer end of the pin is set as a cone tip.
[0015] Furthermore, a leak plate is connected to the lower end of the lower hopper, and equally spaced drawing holes are provided inside the leak plate, partitions are provided between the drawing holes, a heating sleeve is installed inside the drawing holes, and the heating sleeve is provided as a hollow circular tube structure, and the spacing between the heating sleeves is the same as the spacing between the pins, and the outer diameter of the pins is smaller than the heating sleeve.
[0016] Furthermore, an electric control box is provided on the outer side of the left vertical plate, and the heating box is fixed between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate by a connecting rod, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the heating box, and a stirring paddle and a stirring shaft are provided inside the heating box, the stirring shaft is connected to the stirring motor, and the hanging beam plate at the rear end of the stirring motor is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the right vertical plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the glass fiber drawing control device of the utility model utilizes the internal structure of the leak plate and the beam splitting plate to facilitate the drawing of glass fibers by beam splitting, and to facilitate the uniform winding of each bundle of drawing wires around the surface of the drawing roller, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the surface area of the drawing roller; through the slide plate and the horizontal slide groove, it is convenient to pull the rotating shaft out from the inside of the drawing roller, and thus to facilitate replacement; through the clamping block, the clamping groove and the vertical slide groove, it is convenient to fix the installed slide plate; the cross slide groove is utilized to facilitate the forward and backward and upward and downward movement of the dredging component, and by rotating the dredging roller, the insertion needle is aligned with the heating sleeve inside the leak plate, and under the heating action of the heating sleeve, the dredging roller is moved up and down, and then the residual cooled glass fiber filaments inside the heating sleeve are cleaned up at one time by the insertion needle, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and simplifying the cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a glass fiber drawing control device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the dredging roller and the right vertical plate of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wire drawing roller and the rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the clamping block and the sliding plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Left vertical plate; 3. Block; 4. Vertical slide; 5. Splitting plate; 6. Electric control box; 7. Heating box; 8. Heating plate; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Stirring motor; 11. Hanging beam plate; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Feeding hopper; 14. Dredging assembly; 141. Dredging roller; 142. Pin; 143. Slide bar; 144. Handle; 15. Wire drawing motor; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Slide plate; 18. Horizontal slide; 19. Right vertical plate; 20. Wire drawing roller; 21. Stabilizing sleeve plate; 22. Cross slide; 23. Leakage plate; 24. Heating sleeve; 25. Wire drawing hole; 26. Partition; 27. Keyway; 28. Key block; 29. Rotating shaft; 30. Slider; 31. Connecting hole; 32. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a glass fiber drawing control device according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the dredging roller and the right vertical plate of the utility model embodiment, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wire drawing roller and the rotating shaft of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle, Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the clamping block and the sliding plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a glass fiber drawing control device, including: a base 1, a beam splitter plate 5, a dredging component 14, a slide plate 17 and a leak plate 23.
[0027] Specifically, a left vertical plate 2, a right vertical plate 19 and a stabilizing sleeve plate 21 are provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a slide plate 17 is provided between the left vertical plate 2 and the right vertical plate 19, a fixed plate 16 is provided at the right end of the slide plate 17, and a wire drawing motor 15 is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate 16, and a wire drawing roller 20 is provided on the upper side of the slide plate 17, a beam splitting plate 5 is provided at the upper end of the wire drawing roller 20, and a dredging component 14 is provided on the upper side of the beam splitting plate 5, a lower hopper 13 is provided on the upper side of the dredging component 14, and the upper end of the lower hopper 13 is connected to the heating box 7 through a lower feeding pipe 12, and a heating plate 8 is provided inside the box wall of the heating box 7, a hanging beam plate 11 is provided at the upper end of the heating box 7, and a stirring motor 10 is fixed to the front end of the hanging beam plate 11.
[0028] In this embodiment, the stabilizing sleeve 21 is slidably connected to the slide plate 17 to increase the stability of the movement of the slide plate 17; a shaft sleeve is provided on the inner side of the left vertical plate 2, corresponding to the connecting shaft 29; the fixed plate 16, the wire drawing motor 15, the slide plate 17 and the rotating shaft 29 are arranged as an integral linkage structure; the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the heating box 7.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , horizontal slide grooves 18 corresponding to each other are opened inside the left vertical plate 2 and the right vertical plate 19, and the slide plate 17 passes through the horizontal slide groove 18 and the stabilizing sleeve 21, and a rectangular slot 32 is opened on the upper end surface of the left end of the slide plate 17, and the slot 32 is located on the outer side of the left vertical plate 2.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the horizontal slide groove 18 facilitates the horizontal sliding of the slide plate 17 , thereby facilitating the pulling of the rotating shaft 29 out from the inside of the wire drawing roller 20 .
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A vertical slide groove 4 is provided on the outer wall of the left vertical plate 2, and a slider 30 is provided in the sliding connection path inside the vertical slide groove 4. A card block 3 is vertically connected to the lower end of the outer side of the slider 30, and a connecting hole 31 is provided in the middle of the card block 3, and the card block 3 is matched and connected with the card groove 32.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the vertical slide groove 4 and the block 3 are conveniently engaged with the slot 32 opened at the left end of the slide plate 17, thereby facilitating the fixing of the slide plate 17, so that when the shaft 29 rotates, the wire drawing roller 20 is in a stable state.
[0033] See also Figure 3 The left end of the wire drawing motor 15 is connected to a rotating shaft 29, and a key block 28 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 29, and the key block 28 is correspondingly connected to a key slot 27 opened inside the wire drawing roller 20, and limited side plates are arranged at both ends of the wire drawing roller 20.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 29 and the wire drawing roller 20 are connected by transmission through the keyway 27 and the key block 28, and the rotating shaft 29 and the wire drawing roller 20 are easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0035] See also Figure 2 A cross groove 22 is provided inside the left vertical plate 2 and the right vertical plate 19, and the slide bars 143 at both ends of the dredging component 14 are located inside the cross groove 22, and handles 144 are connected at both ends of the slide bar 143 and on the outside of the cross groove 22; the dredging component 14 also includes a dredging roller 141 fixed in the middle of the slide bar 143, and a cylindrical pin 142 is vertically fixed to the outer surface of the dredging roller 141, and the outer end of the pin 142 is set as a cone tip.
[0036] Specifically, the cross slide 22 is utilized to facilitate the forward, backward, and upward and downward movement of the dredging component 14, and the dredging roller 141 is rotated to align the pin 142 with the heating sleeve 24 inside the leak plate 23, and under the heating effect of the heating sleeve 24, the dredging roller 141 is moved up and down, and then the residual cooled glass fiber filaments inside the heating sleeve 24 are cleaned up at one time through the pin 142, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and simplifying the cleaning process.
[0037] See also Figure 4The lower end of the lower hopper 13 is connected to a leak plate 23, and the inside of the leak plate 23 is provided with equally spaced drawing holes 25, and partitions 26 are arranged between the drawing holes 25. A heating sleeve 24 is installed inside the drawing holes 25, and the heating sleeve 24 is set as a hollow circular tube structure, and the spacing between the heating sleeves 24 is the same as the spacing between the pins 142, and the outer diameter of the pin 142 is smaller than the heating sleeve 24.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the leak plate 23 and the drawing holes 25 facilitate drawing and bundle separation of the glass fibers, thereby facilitating uniform winding and collection.
[0039] An electric control box 6 is provided on the outer side of the left vertical plate 2, and a heating box 7 is fixed between the left vertical plate 2 and the right vertical plate 19 by a connecting rod, a feed port 9 is provided at the upper end of the heating box 7, and a stirring paddle and a stirring shaft are provided inside the heating box 7, the stirring shaft is connected to a stirring motor 10, and a hanging beam plate 11 at the rear end of the stirring motor 10 is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the right vertical plate 19.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the heating box 7 and the stirring motor 10 facilitate quick and uniform heating of the internal glass fiber raw materials, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0041] The glass fiber drawing control device of the utility model can effectively solve the problems involved in the background technical documents that the drawing rod of the device cannot evenly wind the drawing wire, is not easy to disassemble and replace, and the fine holes at the bottom of the discharge hopper are easily blocked and difficult to clean. The internal structure of the leak plate and the beam splitter plate are utilized to facilitate the glass fiber bundle drawing, and to evenly wind each bundle of drawing wire around the surface of the drawing roller, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the surface area of the drawing roller. Through the slide plate and the horizontal slide groove, the rotating shaft can be easily pulled out from the inside of the drawing roller, thereby facilitating replacement. The installed slide plate can be easily fixed through the clamping block, the clamping groove and the vertical slide groove. The cross slide groove is utilized to facilitate the forward and backward and upward movement of the dredging component, and the insertion needle is aligned with the heating sleeve inside the leak plate by rotating the dredging roller, and under the heating action of the heating sleeve, the dredging roller is moved up and down, thereby the residual cooled glass fiber inside the heating sleeve is cleaned up and down through the insertion needle at one time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and simplifying the cleaning process.
Claims
1. A glass fiber drawing control device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a left vertical plate (2), a right vertical plate (19) and a stabilizing sleeve plate (21), and a slide plate (17) is provided between the left vertical plate (2) and the right vertical plate (19), a fixing plate (16) is provided at the right end of the slide plate (17), and a wire drawing motor (15) is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate (16), and a wire drawing roller (20) is provided on the upper side of the slide plate (17), and the upper end of the wire drawing roller (20) is provided A beam splitter plate (5) is provided, and a dredging assembly (14) is arranged on the upper side of the beam splitter plate (5), a lower hopper (13) is arranged on the upper side of the dredging assembly (14), and the upper end of the lower hopper (13) is connected to a heating box (7) through a lowering pipe (12), and a heating plate (8) is arranged inside the box wall of the heating box (7), a hanging beam plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of the heating box (7), and a stirring motor (10) is fixed to the front end of the hanging beam plate (11).
2. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left vertical plate (2) and the right vertical plate (19) are provided with horizontal sliding grooves (18) corresponding to each other in a transverse direction, and the slide plate (17) passes through the horizontal sliding groove (18) and the stabilizing sleeve (21), and a rectangular clamping groove (32) is provided on the upper end surface of the left end of the slide plate (17), and the clamping groove (32) is located on the outer side of the left vertical plate (2).
3. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the left vertical plate (2) is provided with a vertical slide groove (4), and a sliding block (30) is provided in the sliding connection path inside the vertical slide groove (4). The lower end of the outer side of the sliding block (30) is vertically connected with a clamping block (3), and a connecting hole (31) is provided in the middle of the clamping block (3), and the clamping block (3) is matched and clamped with the clamping groove (32).
4. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the wire drawing motor (15) is connected to a rotating shaft (29), and a key block (28) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (29), and the key block (28) is correspondingly connected to a key slot (27) provided inside the wire drawing roller (20), and limiting side plates are arranged at both ends of the wire drawing roller (20).
5. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross slide (22) is provided inside the left vertical plate (2) and the right vertical plate (19), and the slide bars (143) at both ends of the dredging component (14) are located inside the cross slide (22), and handles (144) are connected at both ends of the slide bar (143) and outside the cross slide (22).
6. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (14) further comprises a dredging roller (141) fixed at the middle of the slide rod (143), and a cylindrical plug pin (142) is vertically fixed on the outer surface of the dredging roller (141), and the outer end of the plug pin (142) is configured as a cone tip.
7. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower hopper (13) is connected to a leak plate (23), and the inside of the leak plate (23) is provided with wire drawing holes (25) arranged at equal intervals, and a partition plate (26) is arranged between the wire drawing holes (25). A heating sleeve (24) is installed inside the wire drawing holes (25), and the heating sleeve (24) is arranged as a hollow circular tube structure, and the spacing between the heating sleeves (24) is the same as the spacing between the plug pins (142), and the outer diameter of the plug pin (142) is smaller than the heating sleeve (24).
8. A glass fiber drawing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control box (6) is arranged on the outer side of the left vertical plate (2), and a heating box (7) is fixed between the left vertical plate (2) and the right vertical plate (19) through a connecting rod, a feed port (9) is arranged at the upper end of the heating box (7), and a stirring paddle and a stirring shaft are arranged inside the heating box (7), the stirring shaft is connected to a stirring motor (10), and a hanging beam plate (11) at the rear end of the stirring motor (10) is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the right vertical plate (19).