Garbage collection and storage system of multifunctional sweeper

Abstract

The garbage collection and storage system comprises a sweeping vehicle body, a water tank and a garbage collection and storage box are fixedly connected to the sweeping vehicle body, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the water tank is arranged on the water tank in a penetrating mode, and the first connecting pipe penetrates through the sweeping vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the sweeping vehicle body; the bottom of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating connector, the rotating connector is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, the bottom of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a hollow plate, and the garbage collecting and storing box is provided with a collecting mechanism. Water can be sprayed out through the through holes to remove generated dust, and air pollution is avoided; and through cooperation of a conveying belt and a sweeping plate, garbage can be collected and stored, and the road cleaning process is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road cleaning, in particular to a garbage collection and storage system for a multifunctional road sweeper. Background Art

[0002] The prior art discloses a garbage cleaning method with application number CN202010033071.7, in which a garbage cleaning vehicle carries a cleaning and collecting device, a garbage conveying device and a garbage storage device and drives to a road to be cleaned; the upper end position of the garbage conveying device on the garbage cleaning vehicle is kept unchanged, and the lower end of the garbage conveying device is adjusted to extend so that the cleaning and collecting device at the lower end of the garbage conveying device is lowered to a position close to the ground; the cleaning and collecting device is adjusted to contact the ground; the cleaning and collecting device and the garbage conveying device are started; the garbage cleaning vehicle is started, and the cleaning and collecting device is used to clean the garbage on the ground along the way to the lower end of the garbage conveying device, and the garbage is transported upward to the garbage storage device through the garbage conveying device; after the road is cleaned, the cleaning and collecting device and the garbage conveying device are closed, and the cleaning and collecting device and the garbage conveying device are adjusted to reset. The method is used to implement garbage cleaning, which can realize the partial lifting and lowering of the conveying device, ensure the sealing and cleaning effect.

[0003] The above-mentioned authorized patent can collect and store garbage on the road, but during the garbage collection and storage process, there is a lot of dust on the road, and the dust will float into the air as the sweeping roller rotates, causing air pollution. In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a multifunctional sweeper garbage collection and storage system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a road sweeper, which can spray water through the through holes to remove the generated dust and avoid air pollution; by setting up the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the sweeping plate, the garbage can be collected and stored to complete the road cleaning process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper comprises a sweeper body, to which a water tank and a garbage collection and storage box are fixedly connected, the water tank and the garbage collection and storage box are arranged adjacent to each other, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the water tank passes through the water tank, the first connecting pipe passes through the sweeper body and is fixedly connected thereto, a rotating joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rotating joint, a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sweeper body, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a collection mechanism is provided on the garbage collection and storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the sweeping vehicle body, the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to a first conveying roller, the garbage collection and storage box is rotatably connected to a second conveying roller, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt, the bottom of the sweeping vehicle body is fixedly connected to a garbage barrier, the garbage collection and storage box is provided with a garbage collection and storage cavity, and the garbage collection and storage box is rotatably connected to a revolving door.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of soft brushes are provided at the bottom of the hollow plate, and a plurality of through holes are penetrated through the bottom of the hollow plate.

[0009] Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe, and the second connecting pipe is connected to the hollow plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sweeping plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and the plurality of sweeping plates are distributed at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning vehicle body and the garbage collection and storage box are both provided with communicating conveying openings, the conveyor belt is arranged in the conveying opening, and the conveying opening is communicated with the garbage collection and storage chamber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The output shaft of the motor drives the driving gear, the driven gear, the second connecting pipe and the hollow plate to rotate. The soft brush arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate can clean up the garbage on the road to prevent the garbage from adhering to the road surface, which is convenient for subsequent collection.

[0014] 2. The water in the water tank is injected into the hollow plate through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and finally discharged through a plurality of through holes, so as to remove the dust generated during the road cleaning process and protect the air quality.

[0015] 3. The conveyor belt rotates counterclockwise and the sweeping plate and garbage baffle provided on the conveyor belt cooperate to transport and collect the garbage on the road, so that the garbage is transported to the garbage collection storage chamber along the conveyor belt, thus completing the collection of the garbage on the road.

[0016] In summary, water can be sprayed out through the through holes to remove the generated dust, thus avoiding air pollution; by setting up the conveyor belt and the sweeping plate, the garbage can be collected and stored, thus completing the road cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part of the structure of a multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 cleaning vehicle body, 2 water tank, 3 garbage collection storage box, 4 first connecting pipe, 5 rotating joint, 6 second connecting pipe, 7 driven gear, 8 hollow plate, 9 driving gear, 10 motor, 11 fixed plate, 12 first conveying roller, 13 second conveying roller, 14 conveyor belt, 15 sweeping plate, 16 garbage blocking plate, 17 garbage collection storage chamber, 18 revolving door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a cleaning vehicle comprises a cleaning vehicle body 1, to which a water tank 2 and a garbage collection and storage tank 3 are fixedly connected, the water tank 2 and the garbage collection and storage tank 3 are arranged adjacent to each other, a first connecting pipe 4 fixedly connected to the water tank 2 is penetrated by the water tank 2, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe 4 to control the opening and closing of the water flow, the first connecting pipe 4 penetrates the cleaning vehicle body 1 and is fixedly connected thereto, a rotating joint 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe 4, a second connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating joint 5, a hollow plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe 6, the second connecting pipe 6 is communicated with the hollow plate 8, a plurality of soft-bristle brushes are arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate 8, and the garbage on the ground can be cleaned by rotating the arranged soft-bristle brushes to prevent it from sticking to the road, so as to facilitate subsequent collection.

[0023] A plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the hollow plate 8, through which water can be discharged to suppress dust generated during the garbage cleaning process. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle body 1, and a driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. A driven gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 6. The driven gear 7 is meshed with the driving gear 9, and can drive the brush to rotate to clean the garbage. The water is sprayed evenly through the rotation of the through holes, and the dust removal effect is good.

[0024] A collection mechanism is provided on the garbage collection and storage box 3, and the collection mechanism includes two fixed plates 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle body 1, and the two fixed plates 11 are connected to a first conveying roller 12 for rotation together, and a power motor is installed on the fixed plate 11 at the rear side, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the first conveying roller 12, and a second conveying roller 13 is connected to the garbage collection and storage box 3 for rotation, and the first conveying roller 12 and the second conveying roller 13 are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt 14, and the conveyor belt 14 rotates counterclockwise, and a plurality of sweeping plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 14, A plurality of sweeping plates 15 are distributed at equal intervals, and garbage can be collected by the sweeping plates 15. A garbage baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sweeping vehicle body 1, and the bottom of the garbage baffle 16 is in contact with the ground. A garbage collection and storage cavity 17 is provided on the garbage collection and storage box 3. The sweeping vehicle body 1 and the garbage collection and storage box 3 are both provided with communicating conveying ports, and the conveyor belt 14 is arranged in the conveying port, and the conveying port is connected to the garbage collection and storage cavity 17. A revolving door 18 is rotatably connected to the garbage collection and storage box 3, and the collected and stored garbage can be taken out.

[0025] In the utility model, the cleaning vehicle body 1 can be used to drive the device to move and perform garbage collection operations at different locations on the road; the motor 10 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the driving gear 9, the driven gear 7, the second connecting pipe 6, and the hollow plate 8 to rotate, and the soft-bristled brush arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate 8 can clean up the garbage on the road to prevent the garbage from being attached to the road surface, which is convenient for subsequent collection; the electromagnetic valve on the first connecting pipe 4 is opened, and the water in the water tank 2 is injected into the hollow plate 8 through the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 6, and finally the water in the water tank 2 is injected into the hollow plate 8 through the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 6. The dust generated during road cleaning is discharged through multiple through holes, and the dust is removed to protect the air quality; the power motor is turned on to drive the first conveyor roller 12, the conveyor belt 14 and the second conveyor roller 13 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 14 rotates counterclockwise and the sweeping plate 15 provided on the conveyor belt 14 cooperates with the garbage baffle 16 to transport and collect the garbage on the road, so that it is transported along the conveyor belt 14 to the garbage collection storage chamber 17, completing the collection of the garbage on the road, and storing the garbage in the garbage collection storage chamber 17, and finally opening the revolving door 18 to process the garbage.

[0026] The utility model solves the problem of dust being scattered into the air as the cleaning roller rotates, thus causing air pollution, in the prior art by arranging the cooperation of a water tank, a first connecting pipe, a rotating joint, a second connecting pipe, a hollow plate and a through hole.

Claims

1. A multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper, comprising a sweeper body (1), characterized in that: The cleaning vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (2) and a garbage collection and storage box (3). The water tank (2) is arranged adjacent to the garbage collection and storage box (3). The water tank (2) is penetrated by a first connecting pipe (4) fixedly connected thereto. The first connecting pipe (4) penetrates the cleaning vehicle body (1) and is fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the first connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating joint (5). The rotating joint (5) is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (6). The bottom of the second connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a hollow plate (8). The bottom of the cleaning vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (10). The output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (9). The outer wall of the second connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (7). The driven gear (7) meshes with the driving gear (9). The garbage collection and storage box (3) is provided with a collecting mechanism.

2. A multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises two fixed plates (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sweeping vehicle body (1), the two fixed plates (11) being rotatably connected to a first conveying roller (12), the garbage collection and storage box (3) being rotatably connected to a second conveying roller (13), the first conveying roller (12) and the second conveying roller (13) being jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt (14), the bottom of the sweeping vehicle body (1) being fixedly connected to a garbage baffle (16), the garbage collection and storage box (3) being provided with a garbage collection and storage cavity (17), and the garbage collection and storage box (3) being rotatably connected to a revolving door (18).

3. The multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of soft brushes are provided at the bottom of the hollow plate (8), and a plurality of through holes are penetrated through the bottom of the hollow plate (8).

4. The multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe (4), and the second connecting pipe (6) is connected to the hollow plate (8).

5. The multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of sweeping plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (14), and the plurality of sweeping plates (15) are distributed at equal intervals.

6. The multifunctional garbage collection and storage system for a sweeper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning vehicle body (1) and the garbage collection and storage box (3) are both provided with a communicating conveying opening, the conveyor belt (14) is arranged in the conveying opening, and the conveying opening is communicated with the garbage collection and storage chamber (17).

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