Floating object catching device for water environment treatment
By designing an automated floating object fishing device in water environment governance, using sinks and power slurry to drive the water flow to concentrate the floating object, and combining the annular fishing belt and roller shaft system, the problem of low salvage efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the floating object salvage efficiency is achieved. More efficient cleaning of floating objects on the river surface.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420503856.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The efficiency of salvage of floating objects in the existing water environment management is low, especially in rivers with more floating objects on the river surface. It is difficult to complete the task efficiently by relying on manual fishing nets and boat fishing.
A water environment control floating object fishing device is designed, including a boat, sink, power pulp, fishing trough, annular fishing belt, active roller and passive roller, fishing teeth and a figure-eight collector. The power pulp is used to drive the water flow to concentrate floating objects. Fishing belt and roller systems enable automated fishing and control the collector angle through hydraulic components to expand the fishing range.
The scope and efficiency of floating objects fishing have been improved, the automated fishing process has been realized, manpower participation has been reduced, and the efficiency of cleaning of floating objects on the river surface has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222227244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water quality treatment equipment, in particular to a floating object catching device for water environment treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of river water environment management, it is necessary not only to quantitatively remove the silt on the riverbed, but also to salvage floating objects on the river surface with a lot of garbage and debris, such as garbage plastic bags, bottles, weeds, flocculent fibers, etc. The existing method of salvaging floating objects is mainly manual fishing with nets and directional fishing by boat. If there are few floating objects in the river, it can be achieved, but if there are many floating objects, this method is very inefficient.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model is improved on the basis of the existing salvage boat, and a mechanical fishing device is added to reduce the problem of low efficiency of manpower salvage, and is mainly aimed at rivers with more floating objects on the river surface. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating object fishing device for water environment management, which is improved on the basis of the existing salvage boat, adds a mechanical fishing device, reduces the problem of low efficiency of manual salvage, and is mainly aimed at rivers with more floating objects on the river surface.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A floating object fishing device for water environment management comprises a small boat, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the small boat, the water tank is provided along the length direction of the small boat, and a power propeller corresponding to the small boat is installed in the water tank;
[0007] A fishing groove is provided at the notch portion of the water tank corresponding to the front end of the boat. The fishing groove is open and has an inclined fishing belt. There are multiple fishing belts extending from one side wall of the fishing groove to the other side wall. The fishing belt is an annular belt structure, and the two sides are respectively sleeved with an active roller and a passive roller.
[0008] Fishing teeth are fixed on the surface of the fishing belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the active roller is located on the upper side, and the roller shaft corresponding to the active roller is driven by a driving device, and the roller shafts corresponding to the active roller and the passive roller are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fishing tank. The roller surfaces corresponding to the active roller and the passive roller are provided with roller grooves for limiting the position of the fishing belt so that the fishing belt is evenly arranged.
[0010] Furthermore, a garbage hopper is installed in the hull, and the garbage hopper is detachably installed to receive floating objects transported by the fishing belt.
[0011] The position of the boat corresponding to the bow has a collector opened in an eight-shaped shape, the collector is composed of a frame and a crossbar inside the frame, and the crossbars are arranged in sequence from top to bottom of the frame. A hydraulic component is arranged between the collector and the bow to control the opening angle of the collector.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: a groove is opened in the center of the hull, and water flows through the water groove during the sailing of the ship. With the help of the power propeller, more water passes through the water groove, and floating objects in a larger area of the bow can be concentrated to the fishing belt, thereby increasing the fishing range. The fishing belt transfers the floating objects gathered at the bow to the hull along the conveying direction of the fishing belt to complete the fishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model boat.
[0016] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the disassembly and decomposition structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: boat 1, water tank 11, power paddle 12, fishing tank 13, fishing belt 2, active roller 3, passive roller 4, fishing teeth 21, roller tank 41, garbage bucket 6, collector 5, hydraulic assembly 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown: a floating object fishing device for water environment management, including a small boat 1, a water tank 11 is opened at the bottom of the small boat 1, the water tank 11 is opened along the length direction of the small boat, and a power paddle 12 corresponding to the small boat 1 is installed in the water tank 11; the power device of the power paddle is located at the bottom of the small boat, and is used to drive the small boat forward.
[0020] A fishing groove 13 is provided at the front end of the boat 1 corresponding to the notch of the water tank 11. The fishing groove 13 is open, and the horizontal diameter of the fishing groove is larger than the water tank, which is conducive to expanding the fishing area. The fishing groove 13 has an inclined fishing belt 2. The side formed by the fishing belt is used to transport floating objects. The fishing belt is made of rubber and has toughness. There are multiple fishing belts 2, which extend along the side wall of one side of the fishing groove 13 to the other side wall. The fishing belt 2 is an annular belt structure, and the active roller 3 and the passive roller 4 are respectively sleeved on both sides; the lower side of the fishing belt extends to the water surface, and the upper side extends to the hull, so that the floating objects after fishing are transported to the hull. Achieve the fishing effect. The gap between the fishing belts allows water to pass through without forming obstacles to cause water diversion.
[0021] Fishing teeth 21 are fixed on the surface of the fishing belt 2 to improve the catching effect and prevent floating objects from sliding off the fishing belt.
[0022] A groove is opened in the center of the hull. When the boat is moving, water flows through the groove. With the help of the propeller, more water flows through the groove, which can concentrate floating objects in a larger area of the bow to the fishing belt, thereby increasing the fishing range. The fishing belt transfers the floating objects gathered at the bow to the hull along the conveying direction of the fishing belt, thus completing the fishing process. The fishing process is automated, and only the hull needs to be moved during the fishing process.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown: the active roller 3 is located on the upper side, and the roller shaft corresponding to the active roller 3 is driven by a driving device, and the roller shafts corresponding to the active roller 3 and the passive roller 4 are both rotatably installed on the side wall of the fishing groove 13. The driving device is a motor, and the motor output end and the roller shaft are both sleeved with pulleys, which drive the active roller axis to rotate through belt transmission. Roller grooves 41 are provided on the roller surfaces corresponding to the active roller 3 and the passive roller 4, which are used to limit the sleeve of the fishing belt 2 so that the fishing belt 2 is evenly set. The gap between the fishing belts is used for water flow to pass through, and the fishing belt is limitedly installed in the roller groove, which makes the transmission stage more stable. A garbage hopper 6 is installed in the hull, and the garbage hopper 6 can be detachably installed to receive floating objects transported by the fishing belt 2. The garbage hopper can also be hinged to the hull on one side, and a hydraulic device is installed at the bottom. When the fishing is completed, the boat docks to unload the garbage in the garbage hopper.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown: the position corresponding to the bow of the boat 1 has a collector 5 opened in an eight-shaped shape, and the collector 5 is composed of a frame and a crossbar inside the frame, and the crossbars are arranged in sequence from top to bottom by the frame. It is used to concentrate a larger range of floating objects to the fishing slot, and the gap between the crossbars is used for water flow to prevent resistance, which is similar to the filtering principle. A hydraulic component 51 is set between the collector 5 and the bow to control the angle of the collector 5.
[0025] This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating object catching device for water environment management, characterized by: The boat (1) comprises a water tank (11) at the bottom of the boat (1), the water tank (11) is opened along the length direction of the boat (1), and a propeller (12) corresponding to the boat (1) is installed in the water tank (11); The front end of the boat (1) is provided with a fishing groove (13) corresponding to the notch of the water tank (11), and the fishing groove (13) is open. The fishing groove (13) has an inclined fishing belt (2). There are multiple fishing belts (2) extending from one side wall of the fishing groove (13) to the other side wall. The fishing belt (2) is an annular belt structure, and the two sides are respectively connected with an active roller (3) and a passive roller (4). Fishing teeth (21) are fixed on the surface of the fishing belt (2).
2. A floating object catching device for water environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active roller (3) is located on the upper side, and the roller shaft corresponding to the active roller (3) is driven by a driving device. The roller shafts corresponding to the active roller (3) and the passive roller (4) are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fishing tank (13).
3. A floating object catching device for water environment management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller surfaces corresponding to the active roller (3) and the passive roller (4) are provided with roller grooves (41) for limiting the position of the sleeved fishing belt (2) so that the fishing belt (2) is evenly arranged.
4. The floating object catching device for water environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: A garbage hopper (6) is installed in the hull, and the garbage hopper (6) is detachably installed and is used to receive floating objects transported by the fishing belt (2).
5. The floating object catching device for water environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The boat (1) has a collector (5) opened in an eight-shaped shape at a position corresponding to the bow, and the collector (5) is composed of a frame and a crossbar inside the frame, and the crossbars are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the frame.
6. The floating object catching device for water environment management according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic assembly (51) is provided between the collector (5) and the bow, for controlling the opening angle of the collector (5).
