Climbing frame for constructional engineering
Through the design of embedded rods and support components, combined with motor drive and transmission belt, the installation and stability of building climbing frames on high floors is solved, and flexible height adjustment and construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420251391.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing building climbing frames are inconvenient to install when the floor height increases, and the stability during the climbing process is difficult to ensure, and the position cannot be adjusted flexibly.
The design of embedded rods and support components provides stability within the floor through embedded rods, and the combined structure of support rods and connecting rods is used to achieve height adjustment. It is equipped with motor-driven climbing components and transmission belts to ensure stability of the climbing process. and flexibility.
The stable installation and flexible height adjustment of the climbing frame are realized, ensuring safety and efficiency during construction, and facilitating the use and removal during the engineering process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222227904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a climbing frame for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] The climbing frame, also known as the lifting frame, can be divided into several main categories according to its power source, such as hydraulic, electric, and manual. It is a new system developed in recent years and is mainly used in high-rise shear wall buildings. This system is not limited by the height of the building, which greatly saves manpower and materials. It also has a significant improvement on the traditional scaffolding from a safety perspective and has great development advantages.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN220336408U discloses a building climbing frame for construction engineering, including a building outer wall, a first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly connected to the top of the building outer wall, a transport structure is arranged on the top of the building outer wall, and a protective structure is arranged on the outer surface of the building outer wall. In the utility model, by arranging the transport structure on the top of the building outer wall and in the lifting frame, the construction personnel enter the lifting platform through the movable door, operate the corresponding servo motor, and let the cable drive the lifting platform and the construction personnel to the required floor for construction, so as to achieve the effect of fast and convenient transportation of personnel. The utility model provides a protective structure in the lifting frame and on the surface of the building outer wall, which can play a role of buffer protection when the lifting platform falls to the bottom, and the anti-fall mesh plate can play a protective role when the construction personnel are working on the aisle board; in actual use, the following problems still exist.
[0004] The above documents are not convenient to install during use. Since the height of the floor will increase with the construction, the climbing frame cannot be raised or adjusted in position, and stability cannot be guaranteed during the climbing process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a climbing frame for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A climbing frame for construction engineering includes two groups of embedded rods, the top surfaces of the two embedded rods are fixedly connected with support components, the left and right sides of the support components are fixedly connected with four groups of fixing seats, the front sides of the four fixing seats are all provided with fixing holes, and the front side of the back side of the support component is movably connected with a climbing component.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the support assembly comprises four groups of support rods distributed in a rectangular shape, the left and right sides of the two front support rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the four groups of fixing seats respectively, the front sides of the two rear support rods are movably clamped with the back side of the climbing assembly, the opposite surfaces of the four support rods are fixedly connected with two groups of support members, the top surfaces of the four support rods are movably connected with additional sections, the outer surfaces of the four additional sections are movably connected with connecting rods and the interior of the connecting rods is connected up and down.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a docking rod is movably installed on the back of the two front support rods, the bottom surface of the docking rod is threadedly connected with multiple groups of fasteners and the top ends of the fasteners are all threadedly connected with the bottom surface of the climbing assembly.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the four connecting rods are movably connected with snap rings and the four groups of snap rings are located on the outer surfaces of the tops of the four groups of support rods, the opposite surfaces of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with two groups of support parts two, and the interiors of the four additional sections are movably inserted with pin rods and the pin rods respectively penetrate the support rods and the connecting rods.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the climbing assembly includes a base frame and a walking board, the back side of the base frame is movably clamped with the front side of the support rod, the front end of the bottom surface of the walking board is threadedly connected to the top end of the fastener, the front side of the walking board is fixedly connected to multiple groups of rotating shafts, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a flap, the center of the top surface of the base frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod, both sides of the guide rod are provided with sliding grooves and the interiors of the two groups of sliding grooves are slidably connected to the inner side of the back side of the walking board.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the left and right positions on the back of the walking board are fixedly connected with screw connecting pieces, the left and right positions on the top surface of the base frame are fixedly connected with hollow frames, and the inner walls of the two groups of hollow frames are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw connecting pieces.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the interiors of the two hollow frames are rotatably connected with ball screws and the outer surfaces of the two groups of ball screws are respectively connected to the internal threads of the two groups of screw connectors; the top surfaces of the two hollow frames are rotatably connected with transmission wheels and the bottom ends of the two groups of transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two groups of ball screws.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer surface of the top end of the hollow frame on the left is fixedly connected to the support frame, the bottom surface of the top end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a motor and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the left transmission wheel, and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels are movably connected with transmission belts.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a climbing frame for construction engineering, which ensures the stability of the equipment by embedding the embedded rods in the floor slab of the floor, and the fixed seat further improves the installation stability. The support component provides support for the climbing component, and the detachable installation method of the support component makes it more applicable, and during installation, it can be quickly added with the construction of the floor, so that it is consistent with the floor height for easy use. The climbing component allows personnel or materials to be transferred from the floor to other floors through an electrically controlled rising method. While being convenient to use, it can ensure stable climbing during the transfer and climbing process, and there will be no uneven force on both sides. Moreover, the entire climbing component can be installed and disassembled according to the usage scenario, which is convenient for dismantling after the project is completed.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a climbing frame for construction engineering. By arranging support rods, connecting rods and additional sections, the support rods provide the most basic bottom support to provide supporting force for the entire equipment, and the connecting rods and additional sections cooperate with each other. The connecting rods that pass through the upper and lower parts can be connected to the additional parts at both ends, so that the entire height can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the construction of floors. A flap, a transmission belt and a walking board are arranged. The flap is overlapped with the top surface of the floor board to ensure that the connecting gap can be blocked to avoid danger. The walking board is used to place materials that need to be transferred, and the transmission belt ensures that the forces on both sides of the walking board remain consistent during the climbing process to ensure stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the support rod and the connecting rod are separated;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the climbing assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 11. Support rod; 12. Support member 1; 13. Docking rod; 14. Fastener; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Support member 2; 17. Pin rod; 18. Snap ring; 19. Additional section; 2. Climbing assembly; 21. Base frame; 22. Hollow frame; 23. Guide rod; 24. Slide; 25. Walking board; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Flap; 28. Ball screw; 29. Transmission belt; 210. Support frame; 211. Motor; 212. Transmission wheel; 213. Screw connector; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Embedded rod; 5. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a climbing frame for construction engineering includes two groups of embedded rods 4, the top surfaces of the two embedded rods 4 are movably connected with a support assembly 1, the left and right sides of the support assembly 1 are fixedly connected with four groups of fixing seats 3, the front sides of the four fixing seats 3 are all provided with fixing holes 5, and the front side of the back side of the support assembly 1 is movably connected with a climbing assembly 2.
[0027] An embedded rod 4 and a fixing seat 3 are provided. The embedded rod 4 is embedded in the floor slab to ensure the stability of the equipment, while the fixing seat 3 further improves the installation stability.
[0028] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes four groups of support rods 11 distributed in a rectangular shape, the left and right sides of the two front support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the four groups of fixed seats 3 respectively, the front sides of the two rear support rods 11 are movably connected to the back side of the climbing assembly 2, the opposite surfaces of the four support rods 11 are fixedly connected with two groups of support members 12, the top surfaces of the four support rods 11 are movably connected with additional sections 19, the outer surfaces of the four additional sections 19 are movably connected with connecting rods 15, and the interior of the connecting rods 15 is connected from top to bottom.
[0029] A support rod 11, a connecting rod 15 and an additional section 19 are provided. The support rod 11 provides the most basic bottom support and provides supporting force for the entire equipment, while the connecting rod 15 and the additional section 19 cooperate with each other. The connecting rod 15 that runs through the upper and lower parts can be connected to the additional section 19 at both ends, so that the entire height can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the construction of the floor.
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a docking rod 13 is movably installed on the back of the two front support rods 11, and the bottom surface of the docking rod 13 is threadedly connected with multiple groups of fasteners 14 and the top ends of the fasteners 14 are all threadedly connected with the bottom surface of the climbing component 2.
[0031] The docking rod 13 is provided to facilitate quick docking during connection without the occurrence of installation deviation.
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the four connecting rods 15 are movably connected with snap rings 18, and the four groups of snap rings 18 are located on the outer surfaces of the tops of the four groups of support rods 11. The opposite surfaces of the four connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected with two groups of support members 16. The interiors of the four additional sections 19 are movably connected with pin rods 17, and the pin rods 17 pass through the support rods 11 and the connecting rods 15 respectively.
[0033] A snap ring 18 and a pin rod 17 are provided. The snap ring 18 located at the joint of the support rod 11 and the connecting rod 15 ensures that the two can be successfully connected, while the pin rod 17 penetrating the support rod 11, the connecting rod 15 and the additional section 19 ensures that the connection is firm after installation.
[0034] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the climbing assembly 2 includes a base frame 21 and a walking board 25. The back of the base frame 21 is movably connected to the front of the support rod 11, the front end of the bottom surface of the walking board 25 is threadedly connected to the top of the fastener 14, and the front of the walking board 25 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of rotating shafts 26. The surface of the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to a flap 27. A guide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base frame 21, and sliding grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the guide rod 23, and the interiors of the two groups of sliding grooves 24 are slidably connected to the inner side of the back of the walking board 25.
[0035] A flap 27 and a walking plate 25 are provided. The flap 27 overlaps with the top surface of the floor plate to ensure that the connecting gap can be blocked to avoid danger, while the walking plate 25 is used to place materials that need to be transferred.
[0036] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the left and right positions on the back of the walking board 25 are fixedly connected with screw connectors 213, the left and right positions on the top surface of the base frame 21 are fixedly connected with hollow frames 22, and the inner walls of the two groups of hollow frames 22 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw connectors 213.
[0037] Furthermore, the interiors of the two hollow frames 22 are rotatably connected with ball screws 28, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of ball screws 28 are respectively connected to the internal threads of the two groups of screw connectors 213, and the top surfaces of the two hollow frames 22 are rotatably connected with transmission wheels 212, and the bottom ends of the two groups of transmission wheels 212 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two groups of ball screws 28.
[0038] A ball screw 28 and a screw connector 213 are provided. When the ball screw 28 rotates, the screw connector 213 converts the rotary motion into a linear motion and moves up and down on its surface.
[0039] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the outer surface of the top of the left hollow frame 22 is fixedly connected to the support frame 210, the bottom surface of the top of the support frame 210 is fixedly installed with a motor 211 and the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the left transmission wheel 212, and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels 212 are movably connected with a transmission belt 29.
[0040] A transmission wheel 212 and a transmission belt 29 are provided, and the transmission belt 29 ensures that the two sets of transmission wheels 212 rotate synchronously, ensuring that the forces on both sides of the walking board 25 remain consistent during the climbing process, thereby ensuring stability.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the embedded rod 4 is embedded in the floor slab to ensure the stability of the equipment. The support rod 11 is connected to it during installation, and the fixing seat 3 further improves the installation stability. The support rod 11 provides the most basic bottom support to provide support force for the entire equipment, and the connecting rod 15 and the additional section 19 cooperate. The connecting rod 15 that runs through the upper and lower parts can be connected to the additional section 19 at both ends, so that the entire height can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the construction of the floor, and the clamping ring 18 located at the joint of the support rod 11 and the connecting rod 15 ensures that the two can The docking is successful, the pin rod 17 that passes through the support rod 11, the connecting rod 15 and the additional section 19 ensures that the connection is firm after installation, the front flap 27 overlaps with the top surface of the floor plate to ensure that the connection gap can be blocked to avoid danger, and a set of transmission wheels 212 are driven to rotate by starting the motor 211, and the transmission belt 29 ensures that the two sets of transmission wheels 212 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the ball screw 28 to rotate, and the screw connector 213 will convert the rotary motion into linear motion, and move up and down on its surface, so that the walking board 25 can climb.
[0042] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A climbing frame for construction engineering, comprising two sets of embedded rods (4), characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two embedded rods (4) are movably connected to a support assembly (1), the left and right sides of the support assembly (1) are fixedly connected to four sets of fixing seats (3), the front surfaces of the four fixing seats (3) are all provided with fixing holes (5), and the front surface of the back of the support assembly (1) is movably connected to a climbing assembly (2); The support assembly (1) comprises four groups of support rods (11) distributed in a rectangular shape, the left and right sides of the two front support rods (11) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the four groups of fixing seats (3) respectively, the front sides of the two rear support rods (11) are movably connected to the back side of the climbing assembly (2), the opposite surfaces of the four support rods (11) are fixedly connected to two groups of support members (12), the top surfaces of the four support rods (11) are movably connected to additional sections (19), the outer surfaces of the four additional sections (19) are movably connected to connecting rods (15), and the interior of the connecting rods (15) is connected from top to bottom.
2. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking rod (13) is movably installed on the back of the two front support rods (11), and the bottom surface of the docking rod (13) is threadedly connected to multiple groups of fasteners (14), and the top ends of the fasteners (14) are all threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the climbing component (2).
3. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the bottoms of the four connecting rods (15) are all movably connected with snap rings (18), and the four groups of snap rings (18) are located on the outer surfaces of the tops of the four groups of support rods (11). The opposite surfaces of the four connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected with two groups of support members (16). The interiors of the four additional sections (19) are all movably connected with pin rods (17), and the pin rods (17) respectively penetrate the support rods (11) and the connecting rods (15).
4. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing assembly (2) comprises a base frame (21) and a walking board (25), the back side of the base frame (21) is movably connected to the front side of the support rod (11), the front end of the bottom surface of the walking board (25) is threadedly connected to the top end of the fastener (14), the front side of the walking board (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (26), the surface of the rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected to a flap (27), the center of the top surface of the base frame (21) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (23), both sides of the guide rod (23) are provided with slide grooves (24), and the interior of the two groups of slide grooves (24) are slidably connected to the inner side of the back side of the walking board (25).
5. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right positions of the back side of the walking board (25) are fixedly connected with screw connecting pieces (213), the left and right positions of the top surface of the bottom frame (21) are fixedly connected with hollow frames (22), and the inner walls of the two groups of hollow frames (22) are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw connecting pieces (213).
6. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interiors of the two hollow frames (22) are both rotatably connected with ball screws (28), and the outer surfaces of the two sets of ball screws (28) are respectively connected to the internal threads of the two sets of screw connectors (213), and the top surfaces of the two hollow frames (22) are both rotatably connected with transmission wheels (212), and the bottom ends of the two sets of transmission wheels (212) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sets of ball screws (28).
7. A climbing frame for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top end of the hollow frame (22) on the left side is fixedly connected to a support frame (210), the bottom surface of the top end of the support frame (210) is fixedly mounted with a motor (211), and the output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the top end of the left transmission wheel (212), and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels (212) are movably connected with a transmission belt (29).
