Water and soil conservation flow guide device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water and soil conservation diversion device, which belongs to the field of water and soil conservation diversion, and comprises a soil layer and a moving component, the top of the soil layer is provided with a measuring mechanism, the measuring mechanism comprises a flow collecting frame movably installed on the outer wall of the top of the soil layer, and the flow collecting frame is filled with a soil filling layer. And a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the right side of the flow collecting frame, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting seat, and a collecting pipe is connected to the inner circumferential wall of the mounting seat in a sleeving mode. According to the water and soil conservation flow guiding device, the sealing performance of connection between the collecting pipe and the mounting base is improved through the effect of a sealing ring, and through the effect of a limiting ring, a limiting plate and a fixing screw, the collecting pipe can be conveniently disassembled or assembled, the collecting box can be conveniently taken out of soil, and the rainwater amount in the collecting box can be conveniently detected; and a plurality of rainwater collecting tanks are mounted on the side plates, and the rainwater collecting tanks can collect the rainwater, so that the rainfall can be known.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation and diversion, in particular to a soil and water conservation and diversion device. Background Art

[0002] Precipitation and runoff detection is an important task in meteorology, hydrology and related fields, mainly used to monitor and study rainfall and runoff. These detections can help us better understand and grasp the temporal and spatial distribution of rainfall and runoff, and provide important data support for meteorological forecasting, water resources management, agricultural production, environmental protection, transportation and other fields. Precipitation and runoff detection has important applications in water resources management, flood control, irrigation and other aspects. Accurate rainfall and runoff data can help us better predict natural disasters such as floods and droughts, formulate reasonable water use plans, and optimize the allocation and utilization of water resources.

[0003] At present, when detecting the runoff amount, the collecting frame is generally placed in a designated place, the collecting box is put into the ground, the collecting pipe is located above the collecting box, and the water inside the collecting frame is input into the collecting box. In this way, the runoff amount of rainwater can be obtained. However, since the collecting frame is generally made of metal and has a certain weight, and is located below the collecting box and the collecting pipe, it is not convenient to take the collecting box out of the ground, resulting in inconvenience for detecting the amount of water collected inside the collecting box. Therefore, a soil and water conservation diversion device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation diversion device having the advantages of being easy to detect the runoff of rainwater, etc., and solves the problem that the collecting frame is generally made of metal, has a certain weight and is inconvenient to move, and the collecting box is located below the collecting pipe, making it inconvenient to take the collecting box out from underground, resulting in inconvenience in detecting the amount of water collected inside the collecting box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil and water conservation diversion device, comprising a soil layer and a moving assembly, wherein a measuring mechanism is provided on the top of the soil layer;

[0006] The measuring mechanism includes a current collecting frame movably installed on the outer wall of the top of the soil layer, the interior of the current collecting frame is filled with a soil filling layer, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the current collecting frame, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting seat, a collecting pipe is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the mounting seat, a collecting box is movably installed inside the soil layer, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the collecting pipe, three limiting plates are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the mounting seat, and the internal threads of the limiting plates are connected with fixing screws, side plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the current collecting frame, and two rainwater collection tanks are clamped on the top of the side plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes an adjusting screw rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate, a threaded ring is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate, an adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting screw, two pulleys are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate, and two limit columns are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the side plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded ring, two sliding holes are opened inside the adjusting plate, and the limiting column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole and has a size that matches the size.

[0009] Furthermore, a collecting hole is provided on the right side of the collecting frame, the collecting pipe is sleeved inside the collecting hole and is of a suitable size, the collecting pipe is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the sealing ring, the collecting box is located directly below the collecting pipe, and the side of the collecting pipe away from the collecting frame is attached to the top of the collecting box, and an inlet is provided on the top of the collecting box.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided inside the limiting plate, three limiting grooves are provided on the outer wall of the limiting ring, the fixing screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole and has a matching size, and the fixing screw is movably connected inside the limiting groove and has a matching size.

[0011] Furthermore, two card slots are opened on the top of the side plate, the rainwater collection tank is carded inside the card slots and is adapted in size, the soil filling layer is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, and the lowest height of the soil filling layer is the same as the lowest height of the collection hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The soil and water conservation diversion device improves the sealing performance of the connection between the collecting pipe and the mounting seat through the action of the sealing ring, and facilitates the disassembly or installation of the collecting pipe and the removal of the collecting box from the soil through the action of the limiting ring, the limiting plate and the fixing screws, so as to facilitate the detection of the amount of rainwater inside the collecting box, thereby obtaining the runoff amount of rainwater. By installing multiple rainwater collection tanks on the side panels, the rainwater collection tanks will collect rainwater, and the rainfall amount can be obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of partial cross-section structure;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the current collecting frame structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. soil layer; 2. collecting frame; 3. soil filling layer; 4. mounting seat; 5. sealing ring; 6. collecting pipe; 7. collecting box; 8. limiting ring; 9. limiting plate; 10. fixing screw; 11. side plate; 12. rainwater collection tank; 13. adjusting screw; 14. threaded ring; 15. adjusting plate; 16. limiting column; 17. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 A soil and water conservation and diversion device in this embodiment includes a soil layer 1 and a moving component, and a measuring mechanism is provided on the top of the soil layer 1.

[0021] The measuring mechanism includes a current collecting frame 2 movably installed on the top outer wall of the soil layer 1, the interior of the current collecting frame 2 is filled with a soil filling layer 3, a mounting seat 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the current collecting frame 2, a sealing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting seat 4, a collecting pipe 6 is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the mounting seat 4, a collecting box 7 is movably installed inside the soil layer 1, a collecting hole is opened on the right side of the current collecting frame 2, the collecting pipe 6 is sleeved inside the collecting hole and the size is adapted, the collecting pipe 6 is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the sealing ring 5, the collecting box 7 is located directly below the collecting pipe 6, and the side of the collecting pipe 6 away from the current collecting frame 2 is attached to the top of the collecting box 7, and an inlet is opened on the top of the collecting box 7.

[0022] A limiting ring 8 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the collecting pipe 6, and three limiting plates 9 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting seat 4. The internal thread of the limiting plate 9 is connected with a fixing screw 10, and a threaded hole is opened inside the limiting plate 9. The outer peripheral wall of the limiting ring 8 is opened with three limiting grooves, and the fixing screws 10 are threadedly connected inside the threaded holes and are adapted in size. The fixing screws 10 are movably connected inside the limiting grooves and are adapted in size. Side panels 11 are fixedly installed on the front and rear outer walls of the collecting frame 2, and two rainwater collection tanks 12 are clamped on the top of the side panels 11. Two card slots are opened on the top of the side panels 11, and the rainwater collection tanks 12 are clamped inside the card slots and are adapted in size. The soil filling layer 3 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, and the lowest height of the soil filling layer 3 is the same as the lowest height of the collecting hole.

[0023] The moving assembly includes an adjusting screw 13 rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate 11, a threaded ring 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 11, an adjusting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting screw 13, two pulleys 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate 15, two limiting columns 16 are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the side plate 11, the adjusting screw 13 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded ring 14, two sliding holes are opened inside the adjusting plate 15, and the limiting columns 16 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding holes and are adapted in size.

[0024] In this embodiment, the adjusting screw 13 is rotated to drive the adjusting plate 15 and the pulley 17 to move downward synchronously, so that the pulley 17 contacts the ground, which facilitates the current collecting frame 2 to move the adjusting position and facilitates the use and storage of the current collecting frame 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the soil filling layer 3 guides rainwater from the left side to the right side, which is convenient for collecting rainwater. Meanwhile, the slope of the soil filling layer 3 is relatively small.

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0027] First, preset the collection box 7 in the soil, and then move the collecting frame 2 to the designated place. At this time, the collecting pipe 6 is located at the top of the collection box 7, and then the rainwater collection tank 12 is clamped on the top of the side plate 11. When it rains, the collecting frame 2 will collect the rainwater inside and flow to the right through the soil filling layer 3. At this time, the rainwater inside the collecting frame 2 will be input into the collection box 7 through the collecting pipe 6, and the rainwater collection tank 12 will collect the rainwater. When the rain stops, turn the fixing screw 10 to remove it from the inside of the limit plate 9. At this time, the collecting pipe 6 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting seat 4, and the collection box 7 can be taken out of the soil. At this time, the rainwater collected in the collection box 7 is the runoff of rainwater, and the amount of rainfall can be known from the rainwater collected in the rainwater collection tank 12.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation diversion device, comprising a soil layer (1) and a moving component, characterized in that: A measuring mechanism is provided on the top of the soil layer (1); The measuring mechanism comprises a current collecting frame (2) movably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the soil layer (1), the interior of the current collecting frame (2) is filled with a soil filling layer (3), a mounting seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the current collecting frame (2), a sealing ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting seat (4), a collecting pipe (6) is sleeved on the inner peripheral wall of the mounting seat (4), a collecting box (7) is movably mounted inside the soil layer (1), a limiting ring (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the collecting pipe (6), three limiting plates (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting seat (4), and fixing screws (10) are internally threadedly connected to the limiting plates (9), and side plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both front and rear sides of the current collecting frame (2), and two rainwater collection tanks (12) are clamped on the top of the side plates (11).

2. A soil and water conservation diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises an adjusting screw (13) rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate (11); a threaded ring (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate (11); an adjusting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting screw (13); two pulleys (17) are fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate (15); and two limit posts (16) are fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the side plate (11).

3. A soil and water conservation diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting screw (13) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded ring (14); two sliding holes are opened inside the adjusting plate (15); and the limiting column (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole and has a matching size.

4. A soil and water conservation diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting hole is provided on the right side of the collecting frame (2), the collecting pipe (6) is sleeved inside the collecting hole and is of a size that matches the collecting hole, the collecting pipe (6) is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the sealing ring (5), the collecting box (7) is located directly below the collecting pipe (6), the side of the collecting pipe (6) away from the collecting frame (2) is attached to the top of the collecting box (7), and an inlet is provided on the top of the collecting box (7).

5. The soil and water conservation diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (9) has a threaded hole formed inside, the limiting ring (8) has three limiting grooves formed on its outer wall, the fixing screw (10) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole and has a matching size, and the fixing screw (10) is movably connected inside the limiting groove and has a matching size.

6. A soil and water conservation diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two slots are provided on the top of the side plate (11), the rainwater collection tank (12) is snapped into the slots and is of a suitable size, the soil filling layer (3) is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, and the lowest height of the soil filling layer (3) is the same as the lowest height of the collection hole.

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