Ridging plough with ridge shaping device
By integrating a field ridge shaping device on the ridge plow, and using a hydraulic motor to drive the shaping roller and scraper plate, the problem of the traditional ridge plow easily rolling down the soil pile is solved, and the efficient compaction and stability of the ridge plow is achieved, and the work is improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980444.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
When there are many soil blocks in traditional ridge plows, the piles of soil gathered tend to roll off, resulting in low work efficiency and need to be manually shoveled and picked up, which cannot effectively compact the piles.
A ridge plow with a field ridge shaping device was designed, using a frame, a soil slab, a drive oil cylinder, a shaping frame and a compacting device on both sides of the pile. The shaping roller and a scraper plate are driven by a hydraulic motor to crush and scrape the roller and scraper plate. Flat the side walls of the soil to prevent the soil from rolling off.
The effective compaction of the pile is achieved, preventing the rolling of the soil blocks from falling, improving work efficiency, and automatically adjusting the compaction device according to the amount of the soil blocks, improving the stability of the pile.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a ridge plow, in particular to a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device. Background Art
[0002] A ridge is a part of a field that is slightly higher than the ground. It is used to demarcate areas, store water, and allow pedestrians to walk. Water-loving crops can also be planted on spacious ridges for easy irrigation. A ridge plow is a device that gathers scattered soil into a pile, which can then be further made into a ridge.
[0003] The traditional ridge plow is composed of two soil-gathering plates with a soil-gathering channel formed in the middle of the two plates. The soil-inlet end of the soil-gathering channel is expanded, and the soil-outlet end is contracted. The soil blocks are gathered into a pile after passing through the soil-gathering channel. However, when there are many soil blocks, the soil blocks are easy to roll down from the pile after being gathered into the pile, and manual work is required to shovel up the fallen soil blocks, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and thus provide a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device which has a scientific design, can compact soil piles, prevent soil blocks from rolling down and has high working efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device, including a frame, two soil gathering plates installed at the bottom of the frame, a driving cylinder, a shaping frame and compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile installed at the bottom of the shaping frame, a soil gathering channel is formed between the two soil gathering plates, the shaping frame is hinged at the rear of the frame, and the two ends of the driving cylinder are respectively hinged to the frame and the shaping frame to control the rise and fall of the shaping frame; when the shaping frame falls, the compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile are located behind the unearthed end of the soil gathering channel, and are used to compact the two sides of the soil pile.
[0007] Based on the above, the compaction device on both sides of the soil pile includes two roller frames inclined from the upper middle part to the lower sides. Each roller frame is provided with a hydraulic motor and a shaping roller. The shaping roller extends along the inclination direction of the roller frame. The hydraulic motor drives the shaping roller to rotate, driving the shaping roller to crush the side wall of the soil pile.
[0008] Based on the above, a scraping plate is installed behind each roller frame, the inclination direction of the scraping plate is the same as the inclination direction of the roller frame, and the tail end of the scraping plate is also inclined inward to scrape and compact the side wall of the soil pile.
[0009] Based on the above, the shaping frame includes three hinged rods, namely, left, middle and right, and the three hinged rods are hinged at the rear of the frame, and the driving cylinder is hinged on the middle hinged rod.
[0010] The utility model has substantial characteristics and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, the utility model can drive the compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile to lift (when the amount is small) or drop (when the amount is large) according to the amount of soil blocks. When dropping, the hydraulic motor drives the shaping roller to rotate to roll the side wall of the soil pile, and then the scraping plate further scrapes and compacts the side wall of the soil pile to prevent the soil blocks from rolling down. The utility model has the advantages of scientific design, ability to compact the soil pile, difficulty in soil blocks rolling down, and high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device in the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a side view of a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device in the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Soil collecting plate; 3. Driving cylinder; 4. Shaping frame; 5. Roller frame; 6. Hydraulic motor; 7. Shaping roller; 8. Scraping plate; 41. Articulated rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.
[0015] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a ridge plow with a ridge shaping device includes a frame 1, two soil gathering boards 2 installed at the bottom of the frame 1, a driving cylinder 3, a shaping frame 4 and compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile installed at the bottom of the shaping frame 4, a soil gathering channel is formed between the two soil gathering boards 2, the shaping frame 4 is hinged at the rear of the frame 1, specifically, the shaping frame 4 includes three left, middle and right articulated rods 41, the three articulated rods 41 are all articulated at the rear of the frame 1 to ensure the connection strength, the two ends of the driving cylinder 3 are respectively articulated to the middle articulated rod 41 and the frame 1, and the shaping frame 4 can be controlled to rise and fall smoothly by extending and retracting the driving cylinder 3.
[0016] The compacting device on both sides of the soil pile specifically includes two roller frames 5 inclined from the upper middle part to the lower sides. When the shaping frame 4 falls, the compacting device on both sides of the soil pile is located behind the unearthed end of the soil collecting channel. Each of the roller frames 5 is provided with a hydraulic motor 6 and a shaping roller 7. The shaping roller 7 extends along the inclination direction of the roller frame 2. The hydraulic motor 6 drives the shaping roller 7 to rotate. The specific transmission method can be gears or belts to drive the shaping roller 7 to roll the side wall of the soil pile; a scraper plate 8 is installed behind each of the roller frames 5. The inclination direction of the scraper plate 8 is the same as that of the roller frame 5. The tail end of the scraper plate 8 is also inclined inwardly so as to further flatten and compact the side wall of the soil pile after rolling.
[0017] Working principle:
[0018] The frame 1 is installed on the tractor. According to the amount of soil blocks, the driving cylinder 3 drives the compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile to lift (when the amount is small) or drop (when the amount is large). When dropping, the tractor pulls the two soil gathering plates 2 to gather the soil blocks into a soil pile. The hydraulic motor 6 drives the shaping roller 7 to rotate to roll the side wall of the soil pile. Then the scraping plate 8 further scrapes and compacts the side wall of the soil pile to prevent the soil blocks from rolling down.
[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ridge plow with a ridge shaping device, comprising a frame and two soil-collecting plates installed at the bottom of the frame, wherein a soil-collecting channel is formed between the two soil-collecting plates, and characterized in that: It also includes a driving cylinder, a shaping frame and compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile installed at the bottom of the shaping frame. The shaping frame is hinged at the rear of the frame, and the two ends of the driving cylinder are respectively hinged on the frame and the shaping frame to control the rise and fall of the shaping frame. When the shaping frame falls, the compacting devices on both sides of the soil pile are located behind the unearthed end of the soil gathering channel to compact the two sides of the soil pile.
2. The ridge plow with a ridge shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting device on both sides of the soil pile includes two roller frames inclined from the upper middle part to the lower sides. Each roller frame is provided with a hydraulic motor and a shaping roller. The shaping roller extends along the inclination direction of the roller frame. The hydraulic motor drives the shaping roller to rotate and drives the shaping roller to roll the side wall of the soil pile.
3. The ridge plow with a ridge shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraping plate is installed behind each roller frame. The inclination direction of the scraping plate is the same as that of the roller frame. The tail end of the scraping plate is also inclined inward so as to scrape and compact the side wall of the soil pile.
4. The ridge plow with a ridge shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The shaping frame comprises three hinged rods, namely, left, middle and right hinged rods. The three hinged rods are hinged at the rear of the frame, and the driving oil cylinder is hinged on the middle hinged rod.