Lifting type aerial strawberry planting frame

Through the transmission components and spray components of the lift-type aerial strawberry planting rack, the problems of multi-layer planting, insufficient light reception and inconvenient spraying are solved, and the convenient lifting and purification of the strawberry planting box is achieved, which improves the strawberry planting effect and Greenhouse space utilization.

CN222235777UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGRI-LA ZANGMEI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421074160.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aerial strawberry planting racks cannot achieve multi-layer planting, insufficient light reception, and cannot easily spray nutrient solution or rehydrate, which affects the effectiveness of strawberry planting.

Method used

A lifting aerial strawberry planting rack is designed, using transmission components and spray components. The drive motor and reducer drive the transmission belt and transmission wheel are driven, so as to realize the lifting and filtration and purification of the strawberry planting box and the filtration and purification of the spray water, which is convenient for strawberry planting.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient lifting and all-round uniform irradiation of strawberry planting boxes, improves the convenience and cleanliness of spraying nutrient solution, and enhances the utilization rate of greenhouse space.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a lifting type aerial strawberry planting frame which is characterized in that a transmission assembly is mounted on the upper portion of a fixing frame, a spraying assembly is mounted at the position, corresponding to the transmission assembly, of the outer portion of the fixing frame, and the transmission assembly comprises an adjusting frame mounted on the upper portion of the fixing frame; annular sliding rails are oppositely installed on the two sides of the interior of the adjusting frame, connecting chains are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two annular sliding rails at equal intervals, fixing arms are fixedly installed on the outer portions of the two connecting chains at equal intervals, and a connecting frame is fixedly and rotationally connected between the inner sides of every two fixing arms. A containing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each connecting frame, and the adjusting frames and the containing plates are connected through rotating mechanisms. According to the lifting type aerial strawberry planting frame, strawberries can be evenly irradiated by sunlight in all directions, the utilization rate of the space of a strawberry greenhouse is increased, nutrient solution can be conveniently sprayed, and better use prospects are brought.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a lifting type aerial strawberry planting frame. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry is a perennial herbaceous fruit that contains a variety of nutrients. Strawberries have high nutritional value. In order to ensure the yield and stable production of strawberries, strawberries are planted in planting troughs in greenhouses so that they can be cultivated artificially and finely.

[0003] When growing strawberries in greenhouses, strawberry planting racks are often needed to assist in planting. For example, a Chinese patent discloses an aerial strawberry planting rack (authorization announcement number CN217608804U). The strawberry planting rack of the patented technology can evenly and stably provide culture solution for strawberry growth.

[0004] However, the strawberry planting rack disclosed above still has some defects when in use: when in use, the device cannot realize simultaneous planting of multi-layer planting racks, which affects the light receiving rate when the multi-layer planting racks are planted, cannot cyclically drive the strawberry planting racks to be raised and lowered, and cannot conveniently spray nutrient solution or replenish water, which affects the effect of strawberry planting. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a lifting aerial strawberry planting rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a lifting type aerial strawberry planting frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack comprises a fixed frame, a transmission assembly is installed on the upper part of the fixed frame, and a spray assembly is installed on the outer part of the fixed frame at a position corresponding to the transmission assembly;

[0008] The transmission assembly comprises an adjustment frame installed on the upper part of the fixed frame, annular slide rails are installed on both sides of the inner part of the adjustment frame, and connecting chains are equidistantly slidably connected to the inner sides of the two annular slide rails, and fixed arms are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two connecting chains, and a connecting frame is fixedly and rotatably connected between the inner sides of each two fixed arms, and a holding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each connecting frame, and the adjustment frame and the holding plate are connected through a rotating mechanism;

[0009] The spray assembly includes a water tank installed outside the fixed frame, a water filling pipe is installed at the liquid outlet end of the water tank, a spray pipe is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the water filling pipe, and the spray pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the adjustment frame, and spray nozzles are equidistantly installed at the liquid outlet end of the spray pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor installed on the outside of the adjusting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is installed with a reducer, and the inner side of the adjusting frame is symmetrically rotatably connected with a driving wheel.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the rotating shaft of one of the driving wheels, and a transmission belt is connected between the output shaft of the reducer and the outside of the transmission wheel.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: connecting slots are evenly spaced around the inside of the two driving wheels, and connecting rods are installed at the positions of the connecting slots inside the connecting chain.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a water adding pump is installed in the external middle section of the water adding pipe, a water suction pipe is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water storage tank, and a filter cartridge is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water suction pipe.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a water pump is installed in the external middle section of the water suction pipe, a filter screen cover is installed in the internal middle of the filter cylinder, adsorption cotton is installed in the internal middle of the filter screen cover, and the water suction pipe extends to the inner middle of the adsorption cotton.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a control box is fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack. When in use, a strawberry planting box is placed on the upper part of a holding plate. The driving motor cooperates with the reducer to drive the transmission belt and the transmission wheel for transmission. Then, the connecting slot at the driving wheel cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the connecting chain to slide on the inner side of the annular slide rail, so that the holding plates at the connecting rack can be driven alternately. The position of the strawberry can be lowered to facilitate the picking of the strawberry. The strawberry can also be lifted and lowered to allow the strawberry to be evenly exposed to sunlight in all directions, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the strawberry greenhouse space, which is better than the traditional method.

[0018] 2. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack, which uses a water pump and a water pipe to pour spray water from a filter cartridge into a water storage tank. After adsorption and filtration by a filter mesh cover and adsorption cotton in the filter cartridge, the cleanliness of the spray water poured into the water storage tank can be improved, and the blockage of the water supply pipe and the spray pipe can be effectively avoided. The spray water is sprayed to the strawberry planting box on the holding plate through a spray nozzle, which can improve the convenience of spraying, which is better than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission wheel in a lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage tank in a lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack;

[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter cartridge in a lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack.

[0023] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. adjustment frame; 3. annular slide rail; 4. connecting chain; 5. fixed arm; 6. connecting frame; 7. holding plate; 8. water storage tank; 9. water filling pipe; 10. spray pipe; 11. spray nozzle; 12. control box; 13. drive motor; 14. reducer; 15. transmission wheel; 16. transmission belt; 17. drive wheel; 18. connecting slot; 19. water filling pump; 20. water extraction pipe; 21. filter cartridge; 22. water extraction pump; 23. filter screen; 24. adsorption cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack comprises a fixed frame 1, a transmission assembly is installed on the upper part of the fixed frame 1, a spray assembly is installed at the position of the fixed frame 1 corresponding to the transmission assembly, and a control box 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank 8, and is controlled and used through the control box 12;

[0026] The transmission assembly includes an adjustment frame 2 installed on the upper part of the fixed frame 1, annular slide rails 3 are installed on both sides of the inside of the adjustment frame 2, and connecting chains 4 are equidistantly slidably connected to the inner sides of the two annular slide rails 3, and fixed arms 5 are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outside of the two connecting chains 4, and a connecting frame 6 is fixedly and rotatably connected between the inner sides of each two fixed arms 5, and a holding plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each connecting frame 6, and the adjustment frame 2 and the holding plate 7 are connected by a rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor 13 installed on the outside of the adjustment frame 2, and a reducer 14 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 13, and a driving wheel 17 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame 2, and a transmission wheel 15 is fixedly installed at the rotating shaft of one of the driving wheels 17, and the output shaft of the reducer 14 is connected to the outer side of the transmission wheel 15 A transmission belt 16 is connected between the two driving wheels 17, and connecting slots 18 are evenly spaced around the inside of the two driving wheels 17. Connecting rods are installed at the positions of the connecting slots 18 in the connecting chain 4. The strawberry planting box is placed on the upper part of the holding plate 7. The driving motor 13 and the reducer 14 cooperate to drive the transmission belt 16 and the transmission wheel 15. Then, the connecting slots 18 at the driving wheel 17 cooperate with the connecting rod, so that the connecting chain 4 can be driven to slide on the inner side of the annular slide rail 3, so that the holding plate 7 at the connecting frame 6 can be driven alternately. The position of the strawberry can be lowered to facilitate the picking of the strawberry, and the strawberry can be lifted and lowered to make the strawberry receive all-round and uniform sunlight, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the strawberry greenhouse space;

[0027] The spray assembly includes a water storage tank 8 installed on the outside of the fixed frame 1, a water supply pipe 9 is installed at the liquid outlet end of the water storage tank 8, a spray pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the water supply pipe 9, and the spray pipe 10 is arranged at the middle of the top of the adjustment frame 2, and spray nozzles 11 are equidistantly installed at the liquid outlet end of the spray pipe 10, a water supply pump 19 is installed at the external middle section of the water supply pipe 9, a water inlet pipe 20 is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water storage tank 8, a filter cartridge 21 is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water supply pipe 20, a water pump 22 is installed at the external middle section of the water supply pipe 20, and a filter cartridge 21 is installed at the internal middle section of the filter cartridge 21. A filter screen cover 23 is provided with adsorbent cotton 24 in the middle of the interior of the filter screen cover 23, and a water suction pipe 20 extends to the middle of the inner side of the adsorbent cotton 24. The spray water is poured into the water storage tank 8 from the filter cartridge 21 through the water suction pump 22 and the water suction pipe 20. After adsorption and filtration by the filter screen cover 23 and the adsorbent cotton 24 in the filter cartridge 21, the cleanliness of the spray water poured into the water storage tank 8 can be improved, and blockage of the water supply pipe 9 and the spray pipe 10 can be effectively avoided. The spray water is sprayed to the strawberry planting box at the holding plate 7 through the spray nozzle 11, which can improve the convenience of spraying.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the strawberry planting box is placed on the upper part of the holding plate 7, and the driving motor 13 cooperates with the reducer 14 to drive the transmission belt 16 and the transmission wheel 15 to transmit, and then the connecting slot 18 at the driving wheel 17 cooperates with the connecting rod, so that the transmission connection chain 4 can slide on the inner side of the annular slide rail 3, so that the holding plate 7 at the connecting frame 6 can be driven alternately, so that the position of the strawberry can be lowered to facilitate the picking of the strawberry, and the strawberry can be reciprocated and lifted to make the strawberry The berries can be evenly exposed to sunlight in all directions, which increases the utilization rate of the strawberry greenhouse space. The spray water is poured into the water storage tank 8 from the filter cartridge 21 through the water pump 22 and the water suction pipe 20. After adsorption and filtration by the filter mesh cover 23 and the adsorption cotton 24 in the filter cartridge 21, the cleanliness of the spray water poured into the water storage tank 8 can be improved, and the blockage of the water supply pipe 9 and the spray pipe 10 can be effectively avoided. The spray water is sprayed to the strawberry planting box at the holding plate 7 through the spray nozzle 11, which can improve the convenience of spraying, facilitate users to use, and is more practical.

Claims

1. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack, comprising a fixed rack (1), characterized in that: A transmission assembly is installed on the upper part of the fixing frame (1), and a spray assembly is installed on the outside of the fixing frame (1) at a position corresponding to the transmission assembly; The transmission assembly comprises an adjustment frame (2) mounted on the upper part of a fixed frame (1), an annular slide rail (3) is mounted on both sides of the adjustment frame (2), the inner sides of the two annular slide rails (3) are equidistantly slidably connected with connecting chains (4), the outer sides of the two connecting chains (4) are equidistantly fixed with fixed arms (5), the inner sides of each two fixing arms (5) are fixedly and rotatably connected with a connecting frame (6), the bottom of each connecting frame (6) is fixedly mounted with a containing plate (7), and the adjustment frame (2) and the containing plate (7) are connected via a rotating mechanism; The spray assembly comprises a water storage tank (8) installed outside the fixed frame (1), a water supply pipe (9) is installed at the liquid outlet end of the water storage tank (8), a spray pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the water supply pipe (9), and the spray pipe (10) is arranged at the middle of the top of the adjustment frame (2), and spray nozzles (11) are equidistantly installed at the liquid outlet end of the spray pipe (10).

2. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor (13) installed outside the adjusting frame (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is installed with a reducer (14), and the inner side of the adjusting frame (2) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a driving wheel (17).

3. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of one of the driving wheels (17), and a transmission belt (16) is connected between the output shaft of the reducer (14) and the outside of the transmission wheel (15).

4. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two driving wheels (17) are provided with connection slots (18) at equal intervals around their inner periphery, and connection rods are installed at positions corresponding to the connection slots (18) inside the connection chain (4).

5. The lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water adding pump (19) is installed at the outer middle section of the water adding pipe (9), a water pumping pipe (20) is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water storage tank (8), and a filter cartridge (21) is installed at the liquid inlet end of the water pumping pipe (20).

6. A lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (22) is installed in the middle section of the outer part of the water suction pipe (20), a filter screen cover (23) is installed in the middle of the inner part of the filter cylinder (21), adsorption cotton (24) is installed in the middle of the inner part of the filter screen cover (23), and the water suction pipe (20) extends to the middle of the inner side of the adsorption cotton (24).

7. The lifting type aerial strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the water storage tank (8).