Greenhouse adjusting and fixing device for intelligent agriculture

By designing a smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment fixture containing multiple components, the problem of spring bolts being subjected to pressure bending is solved, the regulation efficiency and stability are improved, and effective watering and cooling of crops is achieved.

CN222235825UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HENAN JIAGE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421070634.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the height of the existing smart agricultural greenhouse, the spring bolts are subjected to greater pressure and are prone to bend, which reduces the adjustment efficiency and increases maintenance costs.

Method used

An adjustment fixing device including a mounting base, a fixing collar, a spring, a slider, a guide chute, an adjustment bolt, a support rod, a cross connecting pipe, a tension rod and a spray pipe are designed, through the adjustment bolt and a limit pin The combination of the pressure is shared, and the stability of the device is improved through threaded connections and U-shaped arrangement.

Benefits of technology

Improve the adjustment efficiency of the support rod, reduce the pressure deformation probability of the adjustment bolts and limit pins, enable single persons to complete overall adjustment, reduce maintenance costs, and achieve more comprehensive crop watering and cooling through spray pipes .

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to a greenhouse adjusting and fixing device for intelligent agriculture. Comprising a mounting base and a fixing lantern ring, a spring is mounted in the mounting base, a sliding block is arranged above the spring, an adjusting bolt is mounted above the mounting base in a clamped mode, a supporting rod is inserted into the upper portion of the mounting base, a cross-shaped connecting pipe is mounted at the top of the supporting rod in an inserted mode, and tensile rods are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the cross-shaped connecting pipe in an inserted mode; limiting bolts are installed at the connecting positions of the supporting rods and the cross-shaped connecting pipe, the fixing lantern ring is installed below the supporting rods, a water conveying pipeline is installed in the middle of the fixing lantern ring, flow dividing pipelines are connected to the two sides of the water conveying pipeline, and spraying pipelines are installed below the flow dividing pipelines at equal intervals. The adjusting bolt and the limiting pin are used for fixing the position of the supporting rod so that pressure can be effectively shared, the spring can push the sliding block and the supporting rod to further share the pressure, and the probability that the adjusting bolt and the limiting pin are pressed and deformed is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart agriculture, and in particular to a greenhouse adjusting and fixing device for smart agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Smart agriculture refers to the combination of modern science and technology with agricultural planting to achieve unmanned, automated, and intelligent management. Greenhouses, also known as greenhouses, are facilities that can transmit light, keep warm, or heat plants. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, they can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase production. They are mostly used for the cultivation or seedling raising of warm-loving vegetables, flowers, trees, and other plants in low-temperature seasons. In order to adapt to the growth of various types of plants, the existing smart agriculture needs to adjust the height of the greenhouse during use. However, during use, the spring bolts used in the greenhouse will be subjected to greater pressure, which is easy to bend, reducing the efficiency and effect of subsequent adjustments and increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a greenhouse adjustment and fixing device for smart agriculture, so as to solve the problem that the existing smart agriculture needs to adjust the height of the greenhouse in order to adapt to the growth of various types of plants during use, but the spring bolts used in the greenhouse during use will be subjected to greater pressure and easily bend, which reduces the efficiency and effect of subsequent adjustments and increases maintenance costs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a greenhouse adjustment and fixing device for smart agriculture, comprising a mounting base and a fixing collar, a spring is installed inside the mounting base, and a slider is arranged above the spring, a guide slot is provided on the mounting base near the slider, an adjusting bolt is clamped and installed above the mounting base, a support rod is plugged into the top of the mounting base, a cross connecting pipe is plugged into the top of the support rod, tension rods are plugged into the front and rear ends of the cross connecting pipe, a limiting bolt is installed at the connection between the support rod and the cross connecting pipe, the fixing collar is installed below the support rod, and a water supply pipe is installed in the middle part of the fixing collar, diversion pipes are connected to both sides of the water supply pipe, and spray pipes are installed at equal intervals below the diversion pipe.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the adjusting bolt is rotated, and the support rod rises with the rotation of the adjusting bolt. The position of the support rod is adjusted in this way, which increases the efficiency of the support rod adjustment, and a single person can also complete the overall adjustment operation.

[0006] Using adjusting bolts and limit pins to fix the position of the support rod can effectively share the pressure, and the spring can push the slider and the support rod to further share the pressure, reducing the probability of the adjusting bolts and the limit pins being deformed by pressure.

[0007] To facilitate the connection between the slider and the support rod:

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a lifting installation structure is formed between the slider and the installation base through a guide slot, and a plug rod is integrally formed at the top of the slider.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the support rod is inserted into the mounting base, the support rod can push the slider down along the guide slot and squeeze the spring, the spring can push the slider and the support rod to offset the pressure on the slider, and the use of the plug-in rod can make the connection between the slider and the support rod more reliable.

[0010] To facilitate the adjustment of the support rod:

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the adjusting bolt and the support rod are threadedly connected, and a plug hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the threaded connection can make the connection between the adjusting bolt and the support rod more reliable, and can also facilitate the adjustment of the height of the support rod by the adjusting bolt. The plug-in hole at the bottom of the support rod can cooperate with the plug-in rod above the slider to facilitate the connection between the support rod and the slider.

[0013] In order to facilitate the connection between the tension rod and the cross connecting pipe:

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a limiting bolt is installed at the connection between the tension rod and the cross connecting pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the pull rod and the cross connecting pipe can be reliably and firmly fixed by the limiting bolt.

[0016] To facilitate installation of the retaining ring:

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fixing collar and the cross connecting pipe are fixed by bolts, and the fixing collar is arranged in a U shape.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the bolts can make the connection between the fixing collar and the cross connecting pipe more reliable and firm, and the U-shaped setting can enable the fixing collar to firmly install the water pipe under the cross connecting pipe.

[0019] To facilitate watering and cooling of crops:

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the diversion pipeline is arranged in an arc shape.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the arc-shaped arrangement allows the diversion pipe to cooperate with the spray pipe to more comprehensively water and cool the crops.

[0022] To facilitate the connection between the diversion pipe and the sprinkler pipe:

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the spray pipe and the diversion pipe are connected by threads.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the threaded connection can make the connection between the spray pipe and the diversion pipe more reliable and firm.

[0025] To facilitate the definition of the support rod position:

[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: through holes are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting base.

[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the position of the support rod can be fixed by allowing the limit pin to penetrate the mounting base and the support rod through the through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall axonometric structure.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view structure.

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 11. Spring; 12. Slider; 13. Guide slide; 14. Adjusting bolt; 15. Limiting pin; 2. Support rod; 21. Cross connecting pipe; 22. Tension rod; 23. Limiting bolt; 3. Fixing ring; 31. Water supply pipe; 32. Diversion pipe; 33. Spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, a greenhouse adjustment and fixing device for smart agriculture includes a mounting base 1 and a fixing collar 3, a spring 11 is installed inside the mounting base 1, and a slider 12 is arranged above the spring 11, a guide slot 13 is provided on the mounting base 1 near the slider 12, an adjusting bolt 14 is installed on the top of the mounting base 1, a support rod 2 is inserted on the top of the mounting base 1, and a cross connecting pipe 21 is inserted on the top of the support rod 2, a tension rod 22 is inserted on the front and rear ends of the cross connecting pipe 21, a limiting bolt 23 is installed at the connection between the support rod 2 and the cross connecting pipe 21, the fixing collar 3 is installed below the support rod 2, and a water supply screw 23 is installed in the middle of the fixing collar 3. Pipe 31, the two sides of the water delivery pipe 31 are connected with shunt pipes 32, and spray pipes 33 are installed at equal intervals below the shunt pipes 32. The adjusting bolt 14 is rotated, and the support rod 2 rises with the rotation of the adjusting bolt 14. The position of the support rod 2 is adjusted in this way, which increases the efficiency of adjusting the support rod 2, and a single person can also complete the overall adjustment operation. The use of the adjusting bolt 14 and the limit pin 15 to fix the position of the support rod 2 can effectively share the pressure, and the spring 11 can push the slider 12 and the support rod 2 to further share the pressure, reducing the probability of the adjusting bolt 14 and the limit pin 15 being compressed and deformed. The slider 12 and the mounting base 1 form a lifting installation structure through the guide slot 13, and the top of the slider 12 The end is integrally formed with a plug-in rod. When the support rod 2 is inserted into the mounting base 1, the support rod 2 can push the slider 12 to descend along the guide slot 13 and squeeze the spring 11. The spring 11 can push the slider 12 and the support rod 2 to offset the pressure on the slider 12. The use of the plug-in rod can make the connection between the slider 12 and the support rod 2 more reliable. The adjusting bolt 14 and the support rod 2 are threadedly connected, and a plug-in hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 2. The threaded connection can make the connection between the adjusting bolt 14 and the support rod 2 more reliable, and can also facilitate the adjustment of the height of the support rod 2 by the adjusting bolt 14. The plug-in hole at the bottom of the support rod 2 can cooperate with the plug-in rod above the slider 12 to facilitate the connection between the support rod 2 and the slider 12. A limiting bolt 23 is installed at the connection between the tension rod 22 and the cross connecting pipe 21. The limiting bolt 23 can reliably and firmly fix the tension rod 22 and the cross connecting pipe 21. The fixing collar 3 and the cross connecting pipe 21 are fixed by bolts, and the fixing collar 3 adopts a U-shaped setting. The bolts can make the connection between the fixing collar 3 and the cross connecting pipe 21 more reliable and firm. The U-shaped setting can make the fixing collar 3 firmly install the water pipe 31 under the cross connecting pipe 21. The diversion pipe 32 adopts an arc-shaped setting. The arc-shaped setting can make the diversion pipe 32 cooperate with the spray pipe 33 to more comprehensively water and cool the crops. The spray pipe 33 and the diversion pipe 32 are threadedly connected.The threaded connection can make the connection between the spray pipe 33 and the diversion pipe 32 more reliable and firm. The outer side of the mounting base 1 is provided with through holes at equal intervals, and the stop pin 15 can pass through the mounting base 1 and the support rod 2 through the through holes to fix the position of the support rod 2.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the device, a cross connecting pipe 21 is used to connect the support rod 2 and the support rod 2 to form an arch structure, and then the fixing collar 3 is installed at the bottom of the cross connecting pipe 21 with bolts, and then the water delivery pipe 31 is passed through the fixing collar 3, and then the diversion pipe 32 and the spray pipe 33 are installed on both sides of the water delivery pipe 31 to complete the assembly of the device arch structure. At this time, the mounting base 1 is buried in the specified position, and the support rod 2 is inserted into the inside of the mounting base 1 through the adjusting bolt 14, and the support rod 2 is inserted into the plug-in rod above the slider 12, and the support rod 2 continues to push the slider 12 to descend along the guide slide groove 13. After descending to the specified position, the adjusting bolt 14 is rotated, and the support rod 2 continues to descend to complete the installation of the support rod 2. At this time, the limit pin 15 is passed through the mounting base 1 and the support rod 2 to complete the fixation of the position of the support rod 2. When needed When adjusting the height of the device, the limit pin 15 is taken out, and the adjusting bolt 14 is rotated at this time, and the support rod 2 rises with the rotation of the adjusting bolt 14. The position of the support rod 2 is adjusted in this way, which increases the efficiency of the adjustment of the support rod 2, and a single person can also complete the overall adjustment operation. Using the adjusting bolt 14 and the limit pin 15 to fix the position of the support rod 2 can effectively share the pressure, and the spring 11 can push the slider 12 and the support rod 2 to further share the pressure, reducing the probability of the adjusting bolt 14 and the limit pin 15 being compressed and deformed. During the use of the greenhouse, one end of the water supply pipe 31 is connected to the water pump. The water pump transports water to the inside of the water supply pipe 31 and then sprays it evenly inside the greenhouse through the shunt pipe 32 and the spray pipe 33, thereby watering the crops, or spraying water to cool the greenhouse when the temperature of the greenhouse is high, thereby ensuring the temperature inside the greenhouse.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse adjustment and fixing device for smart agriculture, comprising a mounting base (1) and a fixing ring (3), characterized in that: A spring (11) is installed inside the mounting base (1), and a slider (12) is arranged above the spring (11); a guide slot (13) is provided at a position of the mounting base (1) close to the slider (12); an adjusting bolt (14) is installed on the top of the mounting base (1), and a limit pin (15) is installed through the outside of the mounting base (1); a support rod (2) is inserted above the mounting base (1), and a cross connecting pipe is inserted at the top of the support rod (2). (21), the front and rear ends of the cross connecting pipe (21) are plugged with tension rods (22), the connection between the support rod (2) and the cross connecting pipe (21) is installed with a limit bolt (23), the fixing ring (3) is installed below the support rod (2), and the middle part of the fixing ring (3) is installed with a water pipe (31), the two sides of the water pipe (31) are connected with a diversion pipe (32), and the bottom of the diversion pipe (32) is evenly spaced. Installed.

2. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting and lowering installation structure is formed between the slider (12) and the installation base (1) via a guide slide groove (13), and a plug-in rod is integrally formed at the top end of the slider (12).

3. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the support rod (2), and a plug hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod (2).

4. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting bolt (23) is installed at the connection between the tension rod (22) and the cross connection pipe (21).

5. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing collar (3) and the cross connecting pipe (21) are fixed by bolts, and the fixing collar (3) is arranged in a U shape.

6. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diversion pipe (32) is arranged in an arc shape.

7. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray pipe (33) and the diversion pipe (32) are threadedly connected.

8. The smart agricultural greenhouse adjustment and fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting base (1) is provided with through holes at equal intervals.