Device capable of reducing temperature, blocking sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a cooling sun-proof flower and fruit protection yield increasing device which is characterized in that a planting assembly is installed in a movable greenhouse, and a cooling assembly is installed at the position, corresponding to the planting assembly, in the movable greenhouse; the planting assembly comprises culture bases which are erected and symmetrically installed at the bottom in the movable greenhouse, planting boxes are arranged at the inner tops of the two culture bases at equal intervals, sun visors are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the two sides of the top of the movable greenhouse, and connecting hinges are installed between the movable greenhouse and the sun visors at equal intervals; a water adding pipe is erected and installed in the movable greenhouse, spraying pipes are installed at the positions, corresponding to the planting boxes, of the outer wall of the water adding pipe, and atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the top of the water adding pipe at equal intervals. According to the device capable of reducing the temperature, blocking the sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing the yield, the use cost can be reduced, the device can be moved more conveniently, small-batch fruit tree planting is achieved, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower protection, fruit protection and yield increase. Background Art

[0002] Fruit refers to juicy, sweet and sour, edible plant fruits. Fruits are not only rich in nutrients, but also can promote digestion. Fruits are very fragile during the flowering period and early fruiting period. High temperature and strong light will cause the fruit seedlings to lose water and consume too much nutrition, seriously affecting the healthy growth of the fruit seedlings.

[0003] In order to increase the yield of fruits, fruit seedlings are usually planted in greenhouses. Fruit farmers hang shade nets on the surface of the greenhouse to cool down and protect the fruits from the sun. For example, a Chinese patent discloses an intelligent cooling and sun protection device for protecting flowers and fruits and increasing production (authorization announcement number CN216722362U). The patented technology can be equipped with a temperature sensor, an installation box, a moisture-proof plate, a refrigerator, an air intake fan, a shade net and an atomizing nozzle. The temperature sensor and the light intensity sensor can detect the temperature and light intensity in the greenhouse. When the temperature is high, the refrigerator cools the installation box, and the atomizing nozzle sprays water onto the fruit seedlings.

[0004] However, the above disclosed yield increasing device still has some defects when in use: the device is large in size when in use, the cost of use is too high, it is impossible to achieve small batch planting, and it is impossible to move the device conveniently, which leads to inconvenience in use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a device for increasing yield that can reduce temperature, protect against sun, and preserve flowers and fruits to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device capable of reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers and fruits, and increasing yield, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower and fruit protection and yield increase, comprising a mobile greenhouse, a planting component is installed inside the mobile greenhouse, and a cooling component is installed at a position inside the mobile greenhouse corresponding to the planting component;

[0008] The planting assembly includes a culture seat symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the mobile greenhouse, and planting boxes are equidistantly arranged on the inner tops of the two culture seats. Sunscreen plates are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the top of the mobile greenhouse, and connecting hinges are equidistantly installed between the mobile greenhouse and the sunscreen plates. A water supply pipe is mounted inside the mobile greenhouse, and spray pipes are installed at the outer walls of the water supply pipes corresponding to the positions of the planting boxes, and atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed equidistantly on the tops of the water supply pipes.

[0009] The cooling component includes a water storage box installed at the bottom of the mobile greenhouse corresponding to the position of the culture seat, a semiconductor refrigerator is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mobile greenhouse, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a first fan is symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the mobile greenhouse, and a second fan is symmetrically installed near the position of the semiconductor refrigerator inside the mobile greenhouse.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a control box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse, and universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile greenhouse.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a booster pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is installed on the liquid outlet end of the booster pump, and the liquid outlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first fan.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a top cover is detachably installed on the top of the water storage tank, a water injection pipe is installed on the inner top of the top cover, and a filter box is installed in the middle of the interior of the water storage tank.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: two filter screens are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the filter box, and adsorption carbon is arranged at the interlayer between the two filter screens.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: an inspection sliding door is slidably connected to the front of the mobile greenhouse near the control box, and a connecting slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the mobile greenhouse corresponding to the inspection sliding door position.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. A device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower protection, fruit protection and yield increase. When in use, the fruit trees are placed in a planting box at a cultivation seat, water is poured into a water filling pipe through a pressure pump in a water storage tank and a connecting pipe, atomized water is sprayed through an atomizing nozzle, and a second fan blows toward the fruit trees. Then, irrigation water is poured into the planting box through a spray pipe, so that the fruit trees can be irrigated and cooled at the same time. After the sunscreen is closed by a connecting hinge, the temperature is reduced by a semiconductor refrigerator, and then water is poured into the water storage box. After the second fan blows, evaporation and heat absorption are carried out, thereby improving the cooling effect and the growth effect of the fruit trees. The cooling, sun protection, flower protection, fruit protection and yield increase treatment can be achieved, which is better than the traditional method.

[0018] 2. A device that can cool down, protect against the sun, protect flowers and fruits, and increase production. When water is poured into a water storage tank through a water injection pipe, the water can be adsorbed and filtered through the filter net and adsorption carbon in the filter box, and then the filtered water is poured into the connecting pipe with a pressure pump, which can improve the precision of irrigation, which is better than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device capable of reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers, fruits and increasing yield;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile greenhouse in a device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower and fruit preservation and yield increase;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage tank in a device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower and fruit preservation and yield increase;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter box in a device capable of reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, preserving flowers, fruits and increasing production.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mobile greenhouse; 2. Universal wheels; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Control box; 5. Connecting hinge; 6. Sunscreen; 7. First fan; 8. Check sliding door; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Second fan; 12. Semiconductor refrigerator; 13. Culture seat; 14. Planting box; 15. Spray pipe; 16. Water storage box; 17. Pressure pump; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Top cover; 20. Water injection pipe; 21. Filter box; 22. Filter net; 23. Adsorbed carbon. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a device capable of cooling, sun protection, flower and fruit protection and yield increase includes a mobile greenhouse 1, a planting component is installed inside the mobile greenhouse 1, and a cooling component is installed at a position corresponding to the planting component inside the mobile greenhouse 1;

[0026] The planting assembly includes a culture seat 13 symmetrically installed on the bottom of the mobile greenhouse 1, and planting boxes 14 are equidistantly arranged on the inner tops of the two culture seats 13. Sunscreen plates 6 are symmetrically rotated and connected on both sides of the top of the mobile greenhouse 1. Connecting hinges 5 are equidistantly installed between the mobile greenhouse 1 and the sunscreen plates 6. A water supply pipe 9 is installed inside the mobile greenhouse 1. Spray pipes 15 are installed at the positions of the outer walls of the water supply pipes 9 corresponding to the positions of the planting boxes 14. Atomizing nozzles 10 are fixedly installed at equal distances on the tops of the water supply pipes 9.

[0027] The cooling component includes a water storage box 16 installed at the position of the cultivation seat 13 at the bottom of the mobile greenhouse 1, a semiconductor refrigerator 12 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the mobile greenhouse 1, and a water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse 1. It also includes a first fan 7 symmetrically installed on both sides of the inside of the mobile greenhouse 1, and a second fan 11 is symmetrically installed near the semiconductor refrigerator 12 inside the mobile greenhouse 1. A booster pump 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 3, and a connecting pipe 18 is installed at the liquid outlet end of the booster pump 17, and the liquid outlet end of the connecting pipe 18 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first fan 7. By placing the fruit tree in the cultivation In the planting box 14 at the seat 13, water is poured into the water filling pipe 9 through the pressure pump 17 and the connecting pipe 18 in the water storage tank 3, and atomized water is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 10, and blown to the fruit trees in cooperation with the second fan 11, and then the irrigation water is poured into the planting box 14 through the spray pipe 15, so that the fruit trees can be irrigated and cooled at the same time. After the sunscreen 6 is closed by connecting the hinge 5, the cooling, sun protection, flower and fruit protection and yield increase treatment can be achieved. The semiconductor refrigerator 12 is used for cooling, and then water is poured into the water storage box 16. After the first fan 7 blows, it evaporates and absorbs heat, thereby improving the cooling effect and the growth effect of the fruit trees.

[0028] exist Figure 1 Middle: A control box 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse 1, and universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile greenhouse 1, and the position of the mobile greenhouse 1 can be conveniently pushed by the universal wheels 2.

[0029] exist Figure 1 and 3 Middle: A top cover 19 is detachably installed on the top of the water storage tank 3, and a water injection pipe 20 is installed on the inner top of the top cover 19. A filter box 21 is installed in the middle of the water storage tank 3. Two filter screens 22 are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the filter box 21, and adsorption carbon 23 is arranged in the interlayer of the two filter screens 22. When water is poured into the water storage tank 3 through the water injection pipe 20, the filtered water can be adsorbed and filtered through the filter screen 22 and the adsorption carbon 23 in the filter box 21, and then the pressure pump 17 is used to inject the filtered water into the connecting pipe 18, which can improve the precision of irrigation.

[0030] exist Figure 1Middle: An inspection sliding door 8 is slidably connected to the front of the mobile greenhouse 1 near the control box 4, and a connecting slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the mobile greenhouse 1 corresponding to the position of the inspection sliding door 8. By moving the inspection sliding door 8 by the connecting slide rail, it is convenient for users to open the inspection sliding door 8 to inspect the interior of the mobile greenhouse 1.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the fruit trees are placed in the planting box 14 at the cultivation seat 13, water is poured into the water supply pipe 9 through the pressure pump 17 and the connecting pipe 18 in the water storage tank 3, atomized water is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 10, and the second fan 11 blows toward the fruit trees, and then the irrigation water is poured into the planting box 14 through the spray pipe 15, so that the fruit trees can be irrigated and cooled at the same time, and after the sunscreen 6 is closed by the connecting hinge 5, the cooling, sun protection, flower protection, fruit protection and yield increase treatment can be achieved. , the temperature is lowered by the semiconductor refrigerator 12, and then water is poured into the water storage box 16, and evaporated and absorbed heat after blowing with the first fan 7, so as to improve the cooling effect and the growth effect of fruit trees. When water is poured into the water storage tank 3 through the water injection pipe 20, the filtered water can be adsorbed and filtered through the filter net 22 and the adsorption carbon 23 in the filter box 21, and then poured into the connecting pipe 18 with the pressure pump 17, which can improve the precision of irrigation, facilitate users to use, and is more practical.

Claims

1. A device capable of reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers and fruits, and increasing yield, comprising a mobile greenhouse (1), characterized in that: A planting component is installed inside the mobile greenhouse (1), and a cooling component is installed at a position inside the mobile greenhouse (1) corresponding to the planting component; The planting assembly comprises a culture seat (13) symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the mobile greenhouse (1), the inner tops of the two culture seats (13) are equidistantly provided with planting boxes (14), the tops of the mobile greenhouse (1) are symmetrically rotatably connected with sunscreens (6) on both sides, connecting hinges (5) are equidistantly installed between the mobile greenhouse (1) and the sunscreens (6), a water supply pipe (9) is mounted inside the mobile greenhouse (1), a spray pipe (15) is installed on the outer wall of the water supply pipe (9) at the position corresponding to the planting box (14), and a misting nozzle (10) is equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the water supply pipe (9); The cooling component comprises a water storage box (16) installed at a position corresponding to a culture seat (13) at the bottom of the mobile greenhouse (1), a semiconductor refrigerator (12) fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the mobile greenhouse (1), and a water storage tank (3) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse (1).

2. A device capable of reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers and fruits, and increasing yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes first fans (7) symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the mobile greenhouse (1), and second fans (11) symmetrically installed at positions near the semiconductor refrigerator (12) inside the mobile greenhouse (1).

3. The device for reducing temperature, protecting from sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mobile greenhouse (1), and universal wheels (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile greenhouse (1).

4. The device for reducing temperature, protecting from sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster pump (17) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the water storage tank (3), a connecting pipe (18) is installed at the liquid outlet end of the booster pump (17), and the liquid outlet end of the connecting pipe (18) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first fan (7).

5. The device for reducing temperature, protecting from sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top cover (19) is detachably mounted on the top of the water storage tank (3), a water injection pipe (20) is mounted on the inner top of the top cover (19), and a filter box (21) is mounted in the middle of the interior of the water storage tank (3).

6. The device for reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two filter screens (22) are equidistantly mounted on the inner wall of the filter box (21), and adsorption carbon (23) is arranged at the interlayer between the two filter screens (22).

7. The device for reducing temperature, protecting from the sun, protecting flowers and fruits and increasing yield according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection sliding door (8) is slidably connected to the front of the mobile greenhouse (1) near the control box (4), and a connecting slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the mobile greenhouse (1) at the position corresponding to the inspection sliding door (8).

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