Field structure arrangement for field planting of herba epimedii

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field structure arrangement for field planting of herba epimedii, which belongs to the technical field of field structures and comprises a hillside, a plurality of downhill ridges are arranged on the inclined surface of the hillside, drainage ditches are arranged at the bottom of the inclined surface of the hillside and positioned below the downhill ridges, and the downhill ridges are arranged on the inclined surface of the hillside. The inclined faces of the multiple hillsides are further provided with operation channels, middle grooves are formed in the top faces of the operation channels, and the middle grooves comprise a plurality of triangular grooves and a plurality of water storage grooves. By reasonably adjusting the field planting structure, accumulated water in the plum rain season is reduced, soil hardening is prevented, diseases and insect pests are reduced, the moss growth environment is damaged, the manual moss removal frequency and moss removal agent use are reduced, and the purposes of reducing pesticide and chemical fertilizer use, saving labor force and improving benefits are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of field structures, and more specifically, particularly relates to a field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting. Background Art

[0002] Large-field planting is a method of agricultural production, also called a large-field planting system, which refers to a method of planting crops in a larger area of ​​farmland. The characteristic of large-field planting is a wide planting area. The existing field structure layout of epimedium field planting does not have certain rules, which can easily cause water accumulation in the field that is difficult to drain, resulting in high field humidity, especially shade sheds that are prone to moss, which seriously affects the growth of epimedium. Therefore, a field structure layout for epimedium field planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting, by setting slope ridges, the middle of the ridge surface is slightly higher than the two sides, so as to achieve rapid reduction of water accumulation, so as to solve the problem that field planting is an agricultural production method, also called field planting system. It refers to a method of planting crops in a large area of ​​farmland. The characteristic of field planting is the problem of a wide planting area.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a field structure layout for field planting of Epimedium, including a hillside, the inclined surface of the hillside is provided with a plurality of slope ridges, a drainage ditch is opened at the bottom of the inclined surface of the hillside, the drainage ditch is located below the slope ridges, and the inclined surfaces of the plurality of hillsides are also provided with working paths, the top surface of the working path is provided with a middle groove, and the middle groove includes a plurality of triangular grooves and a plurality of water storage grooves.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the width of the slope ridge is 1m, and the height of the slope ridge is 30cm.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sloping ridges are arranged along the mountain terrain, the length of the sloping ridges is less than 50m, and the middle of the top surface of the sloping ridges is higher than the two sides.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the width of the working path is 30 cm, and the working path is located between the drainage ditches.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the width of the middle groove is smaller than the width of the working path.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the width of the triangular groove is equal to the width of the water storage tank.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water storage tank is located at the inner bottom of the triangular groove, and the triangular groove is arranged along the mountain terrain.

[0011] The utility model provides a field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The field structure layout of the epimedium field planting can reduce water accumulation in the rainy season, prevent soil compaction, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, destroy the growth environment of moss, reduce the number of manual moss removal and the use of moss removal agents, thereby reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers, saving labor and improving efficiency.

[0013] 2. The field structure layout of the epimedium field planting is that when it rains, rainwater gathers on the working road and is discharged through the working road. During this process, part of the rainwater is retained in the water storage tank. After the rain stops, the water is slowly released to the sloping ridges, thereby providing assistance for the growth of epimedium. At the same time, the triangular troughs are arranged in a stepped shape, which is convenient for the staff to go uphill to inspect the sloping ridges. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structural section of the field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a slope ridge structure of a field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting.

[0018] In the figure: 1, hillside; 2, sloping ridge; 3, drainage ditch; 4, working road; 5, middle trough; 51, triangular trough; 52, water storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a field structure arrangement for field planting of Epimedium, comprising a hillside 1, a plurality of slope ridges 2 are arranged on the inclined surface of the hillside 1, a drainage ditch 3 is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface of the hillside 1, and the drainage ditch 3 is located below the slope ridge 2, and a plurality of slopes 1 are also provided with working paths 4, and a middle groove 5 is provided on the top surface of the working path 4, and the middle groove 5 includes a plurality of triangular grooves 51 and a plurality of water storage grooves 52, the slope ridge 2 has a width of 1m, a height of 30cm, the slope ridge 2 is arranged along the mountain, the length of the slope ridge 2 is less than 50m, the middle of the top surface of the slope ridge 2 is higher than the two sides, the width of the working path 4 is 30cm, the working path 4 is located between the drainage ditches 3, the width of the middle groove 5 is less than the width of the working path 4, the width of the triangular groove 51 is equal to the width of the water storage groove 52, the water storage groove 52 is located at the inner bottom of the triangular groove 51, and the triangular groove 51 is arranged along the mountain;

[0023] Generally, there are no specific rules for ridge formation in large-scale field planting, which can easily cause water accumulation in the field that is difficult to drain, resulting in high humidity in the field, especially in the shade shed, which is prone to moss growth and seriously affects the growth of Epimedium. By setting up sloping ridges 2, the middle of the ridge surface is slightly higher than the two sides, so as to achieve rapid reduction of accumulated water. The ridge surface is 1.0m wide and 30cm high. The ridge length depends on the mountain terrain and is generally not more than 50m. The working road 4 is 30cm wide and has drainage ditches 3 all around. By reasonably adjusting the field planting structure, water accumulation in the rainy season can be reduced, soil compaction can be prevented, the occurrence of diseases and pests can be reduced, the moss growth environment can be destroyed, the number of manual moss removal and the use of moss removal agents can be reduced, so as to reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers, save labor and improve efficiency.

[0024] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: The utility model generally has no certain rules for ridge formation in field planting, which easily causes water accumulation in the field and is difficult to drain, resulting in high humidity in the field, especially the shade shed is very easy to grow moss, which seriously affects the growth of epimedium. By setting the slope ridge 2, the middle of the ridge is slightly higher than the two sides, so as to achieve rapid reduction of water accumulation. The width of the ridge is 1.0m, the height is 30cm, the length of the ridge depends on the mountain terrain, generally not more than 50m, the working road 4 is 30cm wide, and drainage ditches 3 are set around it;

[0025] When it rains, rainwater gathers in the working path 4 and is discharged through the working path 4. During this process, part of the rainwater is retained in the water storage tank 52. After the rain stops, the water is slowly released to the sloping ridge 2, thereby providing assistance for the growth of epimedium. At the same time, the triangular grooves 51 are arranged in a stepped shape, which is convenient for the staff to go uphill to inspect the sloping ridge 2.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting, comprising a hillside (1), characterized in that: The inclined surface of the hillside (1) is provided with a plurality of slope-following ridges (2), a drainage ditch (3) is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface of the hillside (1), and the drainage ditch (3) is located below the slope-following ridges (2), and the inclined surfaces of the hillsides (1) are also provided with working paths (4), and the top surface of the working paths (4) is provided with middle grooves (5), and the middle grooves (5) include a plurality of triangular grooves (51) and a plurality of water storage grooves (52).

2. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the slope ridge (2) is 1 m, and the height of the slope ridge (2) is 30 cm.

3. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope-following ridges (2) are arranged along the mountain terrain, the length of the slope-following ridges (2) is less than 50m, and the middle of the top surface of the slope-following ridges (2) is higher than the two sides.

4. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the working path (4) is 30 cm, and the working path (4) is located between the drainage ditches (3).

5. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the middle groove (5) is smaller than the width of the working path (4).

6. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the triangular groove (51) is equal to the width of the water storage groove (52).

7. The field structure arrangement for epimedium field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (52) is located at the inner bottom of the triangular groove (51), and the triangular groove (51) is arranged along the mountain terrain.

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