Sand land water and soil conservation device
By adopting embedded frame structure and photovoltaic sunshade components in the sandy soil and soil conservation device, the problem of drip irrigation water evaporation caused by high temperature is solved, the soil and water conservation effect is improved, and the operating cost is reduced through the photoelectric conversion of photovoltaic panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421030639.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the drip irrigation of sand, existing soil and water conservation devices have evaporated due to high temperatures, which affects the soil and water conservation effect.
A sandy soil and water conservation device is designed, adopting an embedded frame structure, with an anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly and a photovoltaic sunshade assembly on the top. The anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly forms a sealed space through the left and right anti-evaporation covers to reduce evaporation; the photovoltaic sunshade assembly is passed through a flip bracket and photovoltaic panels reduce direct sunlight exposure time and perform photoelectric conversion to supply power.
It effectively reduces the evaporation of drip irrigation, improves the soil and water conservation effect, and reduces the operating cost of equipment through photovoltaic panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222235994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a sandy soil and water conservation device. Background Art
[0002] Sandy land is usually an area with severe soil erosion. Due to the extremely low vegetation coverage, there is almost no viscosity between the sand and the soil, which makes the soil erosion particularly serious. In order to avoid soil erosion, it is necessary to plant vegetation on the surface of the sand and use the roots of the vegetation to tie the sand together to avoid soil erosion caused by the external environment. However, the existing vegetation planting requires the use of soil and water conservation equipment to maintain the planted seedlings, thereby reducing the vegetation mortality rate and improving the soil and water conservation effect.
[0003] In the prior art, when in use, the existing soil and water conservation device is directly placed outside the vegetation. When drip irrigation is performed, high temperature easily causes the drip irrigation water to evaporate, thereby affecting the effect of soil and water conservation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sandy soil and water conservation device to solve the problem that the soil and water conservation device in the above-mentioned background technology is directly placed outside the vegetation, and when drip irrigation is performed, high temperature easily causes the drip irrigation water to evaporate, thereby affecting the effect of soil and water conservation.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sandy soil and water conservation device, comprising two sets of embedded frames, the top of the embedded frames is provided with an anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly, and the anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly is used to reduce the evaporation of the drip irrigation liquid, the top of the anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly is provided with a photovoltaic sunshade assembly, and the photovoltaic sunshade assembly is used to weaken evaporation and perform photoelectric conversion at the same time;
[0006] The anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly comprises a right anti-evaporation cover, and a left anti-evaporation cover is arranged on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover, and three groups of combination holes are respectively opened on the top of the right anti-evaporation cover and the left anti-evaporation cover, and a drip irrigation head is arranged inside the combination hole;
[0007] The photovoltaic sunshade assembly comprises four groups of flip brackets, and damping shafts are installed on the top and bottom of the flip brackets. A limit frame is arranged on the top of the outer side of the damping shaft, and a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the inner side of the limit frame.
[0008] Preferably, a combination plate is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the embedded frame, and a sealing plate is installed on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the right side of the left anti-evaporation cover, and the sealing groove is located on the outer side of the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, an annular channel is installed on the top of the drip irrigation head, and a combined channel is arranged inside the annular channel.
[0011] Preferably, an end pipe is installed on the back side of the annular channel, and a connecting hose is installed on the bottom of the end pipe, and a driving pump is provided at the right end of the connecting hose.
[0012] Preferably, a damping limit plate is provided on the outer side of the damping shaft, and the damping limit plate is located at the top of the combination plate and the bottom of the limit frame.
[0013] Preferably, an external tube is installed on the back of the driving pump, and a driving motor is installed on the front of the driving pump, a power storage controller is installed on the right side of the driving motor, and four groups of support seats are installed on the bottom of the power storage controller, a connecting wire is arranged on the front of the power storage controller, and the other end of the connecting wire is located at the bottom of the limit frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0015] First, the utility model is equipped with an anti-evaporation drip irrigation component, which can be assembled and spliced by using the left anti-evaporation cover and the right anti-evaporation cover. The sealing plate can be inserted into the inner side of the sealing groove to achieve the effect of sealing splicing. The combined plate can limit the insertion depth of the embedded frame. The left anti-evaporation cover and the right anti-evaporation cover can form a partially closed space. The evaporation caused by solar radiation can be weakened to a certain extent during the drip irrigation process. At the same time, after evaporation, it will adhere to the inner walls of the left anti-evaporation cover and the right anti-evaporation cover to prevent evaporation from entering the atmosphere. After waiting for the temperature to drop at night, it will condense and enter the planting roots again for the growth of vegetation. The anti-evaporation drip irrigation component can further weaken water evaporation to improve the effect of soil and water conservation.
[0016] Second, the utility model is equipped with a photovoltaic shading component. Existing equipment needs to be set up in an area with all-day light. Continuous light exposure will affect the growth of vegetation. By setting a flip bracket, an installation position can be provided for the top limit frame, and the damping shaft can maintain the angle of the flip bracket. The top limit frame and photovoltaic panel can provide a certain degree of shading, thereby reducing the time of direct sunlight. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel can convert photoelectricity into power for equipment to reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the embedded frame structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular channel of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power storage controller of the utility model.
[0022] Among them: 1. embedded frame; 101. combination plate; 102. right anti-evaporation cover; 103. left anti-evaporation cover; 104. combination hole; 105. sealing groove; 106. sealing plate; 2. annular channel; 201. end pipe; 202. connecting hose; 203. drip irrigation head; 204. combination channel; 3. photovoltaic panel; 301. damping limit plate; 302. damping shaft; 303. flip bracket; 304. limit frame; 4. drive pump; 401. support seat; 402. power storage controller; 403. connecting line; 404. drive motor; 405. external pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 A sandy soil and water conservation device comprises two sets of embedded frames 1, an anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly is arranged on the top of the embedded frame 1, and the anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly is used to reduce the evaporation of the drip irrigation liquid, and a photovoltaic sunshade assembly is arranged on the top of the anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly, and the photovoltaic sunshade assembly is used to weaken evaporation and perform photoelectric conversion at the same time;
[0025] The anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly includes a right anti-evaporation cover 102, and a left anti-evaporation cover 103 is arranged on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover 102, and three groups of combination holes 104 are respectively opened on the top of the right anti-evaporation cover 102 and the left anti-evaporation cover 103, and a drip irrigation head 203 is arranged inside the combination hole 104;
[0026] The photovoltaic sunshade assembly includes four groups of flip brackets 303 , and the top and bottom of the flip brackets 303 are installed with damping shafts 302 , the top of the outer side of the damping shaft 302 is provided with a limit frame 304 , and the inner side of the limit frame 304 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 3 .
[0027] Through the above technical scheme, the left anti-evaporation cover 103 and the right anti-evaporation cover 102 can be used for assembly and splicing, and the sealing plate 106 can be inserted into the inner side of the sealing groove 105 to achieve the effect of sealing splicing. The combined plate 101 can limit the insertion depth of the embedded frame 1, and the left anti-evaporation cover 103 and the right anti-evaporation cover 102 can form a partially closed space. During the drip irrigation process, the evaporation caused by solar radiation can be weakened to a certain extent. At the same time, after evaporation, it will adhere to the inner walls of the left anti-evaporation cover 103 and the right anti-evaporation cover 102 to avoid evaporation from entering the atmosphere. After waiting for the temperature to drop at night, it will condense and enter the planting roots again for the growth of vegetation. The anti-evaporation drip irrigation component can be used to further weaken water evaporation to improve the effect of soil and water conservation.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the flip bracket 303, an installation position can be provided for the top limit frame 304, and the damping shaft 302 can maintain the angle of the flip bracket 303. The top limit frame 304 and the photovoltaic panel 3 can provide a certain degree of shading, thereby reducing the time of direct sunlight. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 3 can be used to convert photoelectricity into power for equipment to reduce costs.
[0029] Specifically, a combination plate 101 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the embedding frame 1 , and a sealing plate 106 is installed on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover 102 .
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the combination plate 101 can limit the insertion depth of the embedding frame 1, and the sealing plate 106 can increase the sealing performance of the combination.
[0031] Specifically, a sealing groove 105 is opened on the right side of the left anti-evaporation cover 103 , and the sealing groove 105 is located on the outer side of the sealing plate 106 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the sealing groove 105 can be combined with the sealing plate 106 to increase the sealing performance.
[0033] Specifically, an annular channel 2 is installed on the top of the drip irrigation head 203 , and a combined channel 204 is arranged inside the annular channel 2 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the annular channel 2 can assist in the transmission of liquid, and the combined channel 204 is used to assist in the transmission of liquid.
[0035] Specifically, an end pipe 201 is installed on the back of the annular channel 2 , and a connecting hose 202 is installed on the bottom of the end pipe 201 , and a driving pump 4 is provided at the right end of the connecting hose 202 .
[0036] Through the above technical solution, the end tube 201 and the connecting hose 202 can be connected to the driving pump 4, and the driving pump 4 can be used to inject liquid into the interior for drip irrigation.
[0037] Specifically, a damping limit plate 301 is disposed on the outer side of the damping shaft 302 , and the damping limit plate 301 is located at the top of the combination plate 101 and the bottom of the limit frame 304 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the damping limit plate 301 can limit the inner damping shaft 302 to perform flipping adjustment.
[0039] Specifically, an external tube 405 is installed on the back of the driving pump 4, and a driving motor 404 is installed on the front of the driving pump 4, a power storage controller 402 is installed on the right side of the driving motor 404, and four groups of support seats 401 are installed on the bottom of the power storage controller 402, a connecting wire 403 is arranged on the front of the power storage controller 402, and the other end of the connecting wire 403 is located at the bottom of the limit frame 304.
[0040] Through the above technical solution, the external pipe 405 is used to connect to the external water storage structure, the driving motor 404 can drive the driving pump 4 to operate when it is energized, the power storage controller 402 can store electricity and control the operation of the driving motor 404, the support base 401 can provide support for the top structure, and the connecting line 403 is used to connect to the photovoltaic panel 3 to ensure power transmission.
[0041] When in use, the plant seedlings are first planted in a distributed manner, and then the left anti-evaporation cover 103 and the right anti-evaporation cover 102 are spliced. After the splicing is completed, the embedded frame 1 is pushed into the ground, and the combined plate 101 and the top of the ground are continuously pushed. Then the annular channel 2 is placed on the top of the evaporation cover, and the drip irrigation head 203 is aligned with the combined hole 104. The driving motor 404 drives the driving pump 4 to operate, so that the external liquid is transmitted into the inside of the annular channel 2 for drip irrigation, and the controller is used for timing control to provide moisture for the vegetation.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandy soil and water conservation device, comprising two sets of embedded frames (1), characterized in that: An anti-evaporation drip irrigation component is arranged on the top of the embedded frame (1), and the anti-evaporation drip irrigation component is used to reduce the evaporation of the drip irrigation liquid; a photovoltaic sunshade component is arranged on the top of the anti-evaporation drip irrigation component, and the photovoltaic sunshade component is used to weaken evaporation and perform photoelectric conversion at the same time; The anti-evaporation drip irrigation assembly comprises a right anti-evaporation cover (102), and a left anti-evaporation cover (103) is arranged on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover (102), and three groups of combination holes (104) are respectively opened on the top of the right anti-evaporation cover (102) and the left anti-evaporation cover (103), and a drip irrigation head (203) is arranged inside the combination hole (104); The photovoltaic sunshade assembly comprises four groups of flip brackets (303), and the top and bottom of the flip brackets (303) are installed with damping shafts (302), the top of the outer side of the damping shaft (302) is provided with a limit frame (304), and the inner side of the limit frame (304) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (3).
2. A sandy soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combination plate (101) is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the embedding frame (1), and a sealing plate (106) is installed on the left side of the right anti-evaporation cover (102).
3. The sand soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove (105) is provided on the right side of the left anti-evaporation cover (103), and the sealing groove (105) is located on the outside of the sealing plate (106).
4. The sand soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular channel (2) is installed on the top of the drip irrigation head (203), and a combined channel (204) is arranged inside the annular channel (2).
5. The sand soil and water conservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An end pipe (201) is installed on the back of the annular channel (2), and a connecting hose (202) is installed on the bottom of the end pipe (201). A driving pump (4) is provided at the right end of the connecting hose (202).
6. The sand soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping limit plate (301) is arranged on the outer side of the damping shaft (302), and the damping limit plate (301) is located at the top of the combined plate (101) and the bottom of the limit frame (304).
7. The sand soil and water conservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An external pipe (405) is installed on the back of the driving pump (4), and a driving motor (404) is installed on the front of the driving pump (4); a power storage controller (402) is installed on the right side of the driving motor (404), and four groups of support seats (401) are installed on the bottom of the power storage controller (402); a connecting wire (403) is arranged on the front of the power storage controller (402), and the other end of the connecting wire (403) is located at the bottom of the limit frame (304).