Automatic orchid planting and irrigating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic orchid planting irrigation device which comprises a base used for supporting, a rotating rod, a filter element shell and a fixing sleeve, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack rod, a first gear and a fixing column, a fixing shell is connected with a clamping groove in the outer side of the filter element shell, and the fixing shell is connected with the rotating rod. Gauze is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter element shell, granular coconut shell activated carbon is tightly attached to the right end of the gauze, a clamping groove in the outer side of the lower end of the fixing sleeve is connected with a clamping plate, and a linkage gear is connected to the inner side of the clamping plate in an engaged mode. According to the automatic orchid planting and irrigating device, orchids can be intermittently irrigated, the situation that orchid roots are withered due to too much water due to the fact that the orchids stay for a long time when being irrigated is avoided, irrigation water of the orchids can be filtered, and the situation that a large number of mineral substances in the irrigation water have adverse effects on growth of the orchids occurs; the filtering device can be quickly replaced, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid planting and watering, in particular to an automatic orchid planting and watering device. Background Art

[0002] Orchids have a very high market value, so they need to be carefully cared for. When planting orchids on a large scale, they need to be watered manually, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. In addition, during the watering process, the orchids may be accidentally hit, causing them to be squeezed and damaged. There are many different orchid planting and watering devices on the market.

[0003] However, general automated orchid planting and watering devices are not convenient for intermittent watering of orchids, which may cause the orchids to stay for a long time when being watered, causing the orchid roots to wither due to excessive moisture. It is also not convenient to filter the orchid watering water, which may cause a large amount of minerals in the watering water to have an adverse effect on the growth of the orchid. Therefore, we propose an automated orchid planting and watering device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated orchid planting and watering device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the current general automated orchid planting and watering device is not convenient for intermittent watering of orchids, which may cause the orchids to stay for a long time when being watered, causing the orchid roots to wither due to excessive moisture, and it is not convenient to filter the watering water for the orchids, which may cause a large amount of minerals in the watering water to have an adverse effect on the growth of the orchids.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated orchid planting and watering device, comprising a base for support directly placed on the ground, and a flower pot is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] A rotating rod, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rack rod, a first gear and a fixed column, wherein the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rack rod, and the right end of the rack rod is meshedly connected to the first gear, and the interior of the first gear is fixedly connected to the fixed column, and the outer slot of the rack rod is connected to the fixed column;

[0008] A filter element housing, wherein an outer slot of the filter element housing is connected to a fixed shell, and a gauze is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter element housing, and the right end of the gauze is tightly attached to granular coconut shell activated carbon, the right end of the granular coconut shell activated carbon is tightly attached to a cationic resin, and the right end of the cationic resin is tightly attached to a hollow ultrafiltration fiber, and the right end of the hollow ultrafiltration fiber is tightly attached to a non-woven fabric, and the outer side of the non-woven fabric is fixedly connected to the filter element housing;

[0009] A fixing sleeve, wherein the inner slot at the lower end of the fixing sleeve is connected to the filter element housing, and the outer slot at the lower end of the fixing sleeve is connected to a clamping plate, and the inner side of the clamping plate is meshedly connected to a linkage gear, the inner side of the linkage gear is meshedly connected to a rack plate, and the outer slots at the left and right ends of the fixing sleeve are connected to a fixing shell.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the outer side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the base, and the outer side of the lower end of the fixed column is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, and the outer slot of the fixed column is connected to the base.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the rack plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the outer side of the splint is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shell, and the splint is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the fixed sleeve in a front-to-back manner, the outer side of the linkage gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shell, and the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the outer side of the fixed shell.

[0012] Preferably, solenoid valves are provided on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the fixed shell, and the outer sides of the solenoid valves are fixedly connected to the water pipe body, and the outer sides of the lower ends of the water pipe body are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the upper ends of the fixed columns, and water spray heads are installed on the outer sides of the lower ends of the water pipe bodies and are equidistantly arranged on the lower sides of the upper ends of the fixed columns.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic orchid planting and watering device can intermittently water orchids, and the orchids will not stay for a long time when being watered, causing the orchid roots to wither due to excessive water. The watering water for orchids can be filtered, and in the event that a large amount of minerals in the watering water have an adverse effect on the growth of orchids, the filter device can be quickly replaced, and the utility model is relatively practical.

[0014] 1. A first motor, a rotating rod and a rack rod are provided. Through a rotating mechanism, the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the first motor to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rack rod at the lower end to rotate, so that the first gear meshingly connected to the inner side of the rack rod rotates, which can intermittently water the orchid, and the orchid will not stay for a long time when being watered, causing the orchid root system to wither due to excessive moisture;

[0015] 2. A filter core shell, gauze and granular coconut shell activated carbon are provided. The five filter layers of gauze, granular coconut shell activated carbon, cationic resin, hollow ultrafiltration fiber and non-woven fabric are tightly attached to the inside of the filter core shell. The water flowing inside the fixed shell is filtered, and the water for orchid irrigation can be filtered to prevent the growth of orchids from being adversely affected by a large amount of minerals in the water;

[0016] 3. A splint, a linkage gear and a rack plate are provided, wherein the rack plate is driven to move up and down by an electric telescopic rod, and the linkage gear meshingly connected to the outer side of the rack plate is driven to rotate. When the linkage gear rotates, the splint is driven to flip and clamp the fixing sleeve, so that the filter device can be quickly replaced, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the connection between the rotating rod, the rack rod and the first gear of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the connection between the clamping plate, the linkage gear and the rack plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. flowerpot; 3. first motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. rack rod; 6. first gear; 7. fixing column; 8. fixing shell; 9. filter element shell; 10. gauze; 11. granular coconut shell activated carbon; 12. cationic resin; 13. hollow ultrafiltration fiber; 14. non-woven fabric; 15. fixing sleeve; 16. splint; 17. linkage gear; 18. rack plate; 19. electric telescopic rod; 20. water pipe body; 21. sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automated orchid planting and watering device, comprising a base 1, a flower pot 2, a first motor 3, a rotating rod 4, a rack rod 5, a first gear 6, a fixing column 7, a fixing shell 8, a filter element shell 9, a gauze 10, granular coconut shell activated carbon 11, a cationic resin 12, a hollow ultrafiltration fiber 13, a non-woven fabric 14, a fixing sleeve 15, a clamping plate 16, a linkage gear 17, a rack plate 18, an electric telescopic rod 19, a water pipe body 20 and a sprinkler head 21;

[0024] When the automatic orchid planting and watering device is used, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when water needs to be poured evenly on the orchid, the first motor 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 is started to drive the rotating rod 4 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first motor 3 to rotate, so that the rack rod 5 at the lower end of the rotating rod 4 drives the first gear 6 meshed and connected inside the rack rod 5 to rotate, and at the same time, the outer groove of the rack rod 5 is connected to a fixed column 7 to limit the rack rod 5. When the first gear 6 rotates, the fixed column 7 fixedly connected inside the first gear 6 rotates left and right, so that the water spray head 21 installed on the lower side of the upper end of the fixed column 7 rotates to the top of the flower pot 2, so as to water the orchid in the flower pot 2 placed on the upper end of the base 1;

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when it is necessary to filter the water quality, a fixed shell 8 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the water pipe, and a filter core shell 9 is connected to the inner slot of the fixed shell 8, and three filter layers of granular coconut shell activated carbon 11, cationic resin 12 and hollow ultrafiltration fiber 13 are placed inside the filter core shell 9, and a gauze 10 is installed on the leftmost side of the filter core shell 9 to intercept large particle impurities, and a non-woven fabric 14 is installed on the rightmost side of the filter core shell 9 to further intercept smaller residues and purify the water quality. When the water passes through the granular coconut shell activated carbon 11, the excess chlorine and odor in the water can be removed, the water passing through the cationic resin 12 is softened, the scale of the dining stove is adsorbed, and the remaining minerals and microorganisms that are unfavorable to orchids are filtered after passing through the hollow ultrafiltration fiber 13, and the solenoid valve is opened to allow the water to flow through the water pipe body 20 fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed shell 8 into the water pipe body 20 installed in the fixed column 7, and the purified water is sprayed into the flower pot 2 through the sprinkler head 21 fixedly connected to the lower end of the water pipe body 20;

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the filter device needs to be taken out for replacement, the electric telescopic rod 19 fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed shell 8 is started, driving the rack plate 18 fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 19 to move upward, driving the interlocking gear 17 meshingly connected to the outside of the rack plate 18 to rotate, and making the clamping plate 16 meshingly connected to the outside of the interlocking gear 17 release the clamping of the fixed sleeve 15. At this time, the fixed sleeve 15 is pulled out upward, so that the outer side of the fixed sleeve 15 is separated from the slot connection between the fixed shell 8, and the inner side of the fixed sleeve 15 is separated from the slot connection between the filter element housing 9, so that the filter element housing 9 can be taken out and replaced with a new one, thereby avoiding the filter device from being used for too long and the filtering effect of the filtering system from being deteriorated.

[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated orchid planting and watering device, comprising a base (1) for support directly placed on the ground, and a flower pot (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A rotating rod (4), wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (4), wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rack rod (5), a first gear (6) and a fixed column (7), wherein the lower end of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the rack rod (5), and the right end of the rack rod (5) is meshingly connected to the first gear (6), and the interior of the first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (7), and the outer slot of the rack rod (5) is connected to the fixed column (7); A filter element housing (9), wherein an outer slot of the filter element housing (9) is connected to a fixing housing (8), and a gauze (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter element housing (9), and a granular coconut shell activated carbon (11) is tightly attached to the right end of the gauze (10), a cationic resin (12) is tightly attached to the right end of the granular coconut shell activated carbon (11), and a hollow ultrafiltration fiber (13) is tightly attached to the right end of the cationic resin (12), and a non-woven fabric (14) is tightly attached to the right end of the hollow ultrafiltration fiber (13), and the filter element housing (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the non-woven fabric (14); A fixing sleeve (15), wherein the inner slot at the lower end of the fixing sleeve (15) is connected to the filter element housing (9), and the outer slot at the lower end of the fixing sleeve (15) is connected to a clamping plate (16), and the inner side of the clamping plate (16) is meshingly connected to a linkage gear (17), the inner side of the linkage gear (17) is meshingly connected to a rack plate (18), and the outer slots at both left and right ends of the fixing sleeve (15) are connected to the fixing shell (8).

2. The automatic orchid planting and watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the first motor (3), and the outer side of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the outer side of the lower end of the fixed column (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1), and the outer slot of the fixed column (7) is connected to the base (1).

3. The automatic orchid planting and watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rack plate (18) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (19), and the outer side of the clamping plate (16) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shell (8), and the clamping plate (16) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the fixed sleeve (15) in a front-to-back manner, and the outer side of the linkage gear (17) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shell (8), and the electric telescopic rods (19) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the outer side of the fixed shell (8).

4. The automatic orchid planting and watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Solenoid valves are arranged on the outer sides of both left and right ends of the fixed shell (8), and the outer sides of the solenoid valves are fixedly connected to a water pipe body (20), and the outer sides of the lower ends of the water pipe body (20) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the upper ends of the fixed columns (7), and water spray heads (21) are installed on the outer sides of the lower ends of the water pipe body (20), and the water spray heads (21) are arranged equidistantly on the lower sides of the upper ends of the fixed columns (7).

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