Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a soilless culture vegetable planting device which comprises a nutrition box and supporting plates fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom face of the nutrition box, the opposite sides of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with culture plates through rotating rods, and the two ends of each rotating rod are each provided with a connecting piece. And a drainage mechanism is assembled at the left end of the nutrition box. Vegetables can be cultivated in multiple layers through the design of a plurality of cultivation plates, and through the design of the cultivation plates, limiting rings, connecting rods and fixing plates, the connecting rods can be shifted to drive the cultivation plates to rotate, so that sunlight can fully irradiate the vegetables, the difference between the sunny side and the sunny side is reduced, and obvious sunny side and sunny side of the vegetables are prevented from being generated due to the fixed orientation; good shapes of the vegetables are kept, sufficient sunlight can promote better photosynthesis of the vegetables, more organic matters are synthesized, growth and development and nutrient accumulation of the vegetables are facilitated, and therefore the yield and quality of the vegetables are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soilless vegetable planting device. Background Art

[0002] Soilless culture is a cultivation technology that does not use natural soil as a substrate. It is a cultivation technology that cultivates crops directly in water and nutrient solution in a certain device, or on a cultivation bed made of non-soil substrate materials such as sand, gravel, vermiculite, perlite, rice husk charcoal, coal slag, rock wool, etc., so that the crops can complete the entire life cycle normally.

[0003] For example, the utility model with publication number CN215736271U discloses a soilless vegetable planting device, which relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation. A soilless vegetable planting device comprises a triangular support frame, a side surface of the triangular support frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed planting frames, and a sliding rod is passed through one side wall of the planting frame, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the planting frame, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal iron plate, the lower surface of the horizontal iron plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed levers, and the inner bottom surface of the triangular support frame is fixedly connected with a counterweight mechanism; in the utility model, the materials required for soilless cultivation are placed in the planting frame, and the staff slides the sliding rod by the handle so that the lever spreads the materials evenly, thereby facilitating the staff to evenly spread the materials in the planting frame, thereby reducing the working difficulty and workload of the staff and improving the working efficiency.

[0004] When the above device is in use, the materials required for soilless cultivation are placed in the planting frame, and the staff slides the slide rod by the handle so that the lever spreads the materials evenly, thereby facilitating the staff to spread the materials evenly in the planting frame. However, when cultivating vegetables, the vegetables have obvious yin and yang sides due to their fixed orientation, and it is difficult to ensure the good shape of the vegetables. The vegetables are unevenly exposed to light, making it inconvenient to synthesize more organic matter, and it is difficult to promote the growth and development of vegetables and the accumulation of nutrients, thereby reducing the yield and quality of the vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a soilless vegetable planting device, which solves the problem that the difference between the positive and negative sides is large, it is difficult to promote the growth and development of vegetables and nutrient accumulation, thereby reducing the yield and quality of vegetables.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soilless vegetable cultivation device, comprising a nutrient box and support plates fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the nutrient box, two groups of the support plates are fixedly connected to culture plates on opposite sides through rotating rods, both ends of the rotating rods are installed with connecting pieces, and the left end of the nutrient box is equipped with a drainage mechanism;

[0007] The connecting member comprises a limiting ring, a connecting rod and a fixing plate, the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting rod, and the middle end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed cover is provided on the top surface of the nutrient box, a connecting pipe is connected through the right side of the top surface of the fixed cover, an output end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the nutrient box, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected through a piston.

[0009] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the left side of the top surface of the fixed cover, two groups of support plates are provided, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to the base.

[0010] Preferably, glass windows for observing the growth status of vegetables are provided on the front and back of the culture plate, the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod close to the connecting piece, and the rotating rod is located at one end of the connecting rod, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to a rotating block, and the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block.

[0012] Preferably, the culture plates are arranged in three groups, and the culture plates are arranged equidistantly between two groups of support plates in the vertical direction.

[0013] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a liquid pump, an input pipe, an output pipe and a nozzle, one side of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the nutrient box, the input end of the liquid pump is through-connected with the output end of the input pipe, and the input end of the input pipe is through-connected with the nutrient box and extends to the interior of the nutrient box, the output end of the liquid pump is through-connected with the input end of the output pipe, and the output end of the output pipe is through-connected with the input end of the nozzle, and the output pipe is made of retractable plastic.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can cultivate vegetables in multiple layers through the design of multi-layer culture plates. Through the design of culture plates, limiting rings, connecting rods and fixed plates, the connecting rods can be turned to drive the culture plates to rotate, so that sunlight can fully irradiate the vegetables, reducing the difference between the positive and negative sides, preventing vegetables from having obvious positive and negative sides due to fixed orientation, and maintaining the good shape of vegetables. Sufficient sunlight can promote vegetables to photosynthesize better and synthesize more organic matter, which is beneficial to the growth and development of vegetables and the accumulation of nutrients, thereby improving the yield and quality of vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nutrition box, fixed cover, piston and drainage mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model viewed from above.

[0022] In the figure: 1. nutrient box; 101. fixed cover; 102. piston; 2. support plate; 3. rotating rod; 4. culture plate; 5. connecting piece; 51. limiting ring; 52. connecting rod; 521. rotating block; 522. auxiliary block; 53. fixed plate; 6. drainage mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a soilless vegetable planting device, comprising a nutrient box 1 and support plates 2 fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the nutrient box 1, culture plates 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of support plates 2 through a rotating rod 3, and connectors 5 are installed at both ends of the rotating rod 3. The left end of the nutrient box 1 is equipped with a drainage mechanism 6;

[0025] The connecting member 5 includes a limiting ring 51 , a connecting rod 52 and a fixing plate 53 . The inner wall of the limiting ring 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting rod 52 , and the middle end of the connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 53 .

[0026] By adopting the above scheme: through the design of the culture plate 4, the connecting rod 52, the limiting ring 51 and the fixed plate 53, the vegetables can be adjusted to an angle suitable for receiving light, thereby strengthening photosynthesis, promoting the growth of vegetables, reducing the difference between the positive and negative sides, preventing the vegetables from having obvious positive and negative sides due to fixed orientation, and maintaining the good shape of the vegetables. Adequate sunlight can promote the vegetables to photosynthesize better and synthesize more organic matter, which is beneficial to the growth and development of vegetables and the accumulation of nutrients, thereby improving the yield and quality of vegetables.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fixed cover 101 is provided on the top surface of the nutrient box 1, a connecting tube is connected through the right side of the top surface of the fixed cover 101, the output end of the connecting tube extends to the interior of the nutrient box 1, one end of the connecting tube is connected through the piston 102, an observation window is provided on the left side of the top surface of the fixed cover 101, two groups of support plates 2 are provided, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support plates 2 are fixedly connected to bases, the front and back sides of the culture plate 4 are provided with glass windows for observing the growth status of vegetables, the inner wall of the limit ring 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 3 close to the connecting piece 5, and the rotating rod 3 is located at one end of the connecting rod 52, and one side of the fixed plate 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the support plate 2.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: the nutrient box 1 can be sealed through the design of the fixed cover 101, and the design of the connecting tube and the piston 102 makes it convenient to add an appropriate amount of nutrient solution into the nutrient box 1, and the observation window can observe the storage amount of liquid inside the nutrient box 1. The top surfaces of the two groups of support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nutrient box 1. The design of the support plate 2 and the base facilitates the enhancement of the stability of the nutrient box 1.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the other end of the connecting rod 52 is threadedly connected to a rotating block 521, and the outer surface of the rotating block 521 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block 522. Three groups of culture plates 4 are provided, and the culture plates 4 are equidistantly arranged between two groups of support plates 2 in the vertical direction. The drainage mechanism 6 includes a liquid pump, an input pipe, an output pipe and a nozzle. One side of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the nutrient tank 1, the input end of the liquid pump is connected to the output end of the input pipe, and the input end of the input pipe is connected to the nutrient tank 1 and extends to the interior of the nutrient tank 1, the output end of the liquid pump is connected to the input end of the output pipe, and the output end of the output pipe is connected to the input end of the nozzle, and the material of the output pipe is retractable plastic.

[0030] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the rotating block 521 and the auxiliary block 522, it is convenient to fix the connecting rod 52, so that the culture plate 4 can be fixed to prevent the culture plate 4 from rotating at will and causing the vegetables to fall. Through the cooperation of the liquid pump, input pipe, output pipe and nozzle, the nutrient solution inside the nutrient box 1 can be sprayed onto the vegetables.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when it is necessary to cultivate vegetables, the connecting rod 52 is moved to drive the culture plate 4 to rotate so that the interior of the culture plate 4 can be fully illuminated, the rotating block 521 and the auxiliary block 522 are tightened to fix the connecting rod 52, and then the vegetable seeds are placed inside the culture plate 4, and the liquid pump is turned on. The nutrient solution is transported to the nozzle through the cooperation of the input pipe and the output pipe, and the output pipe is pulled to drive the nozzle to move to a position where the vegetables can be irrigated, and the nozzle is opened to spray the nutrient solution onto the vegetables.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soilless vegetable planting device, comprising a nutrient box (1) and support plates (2) fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the nutrient box (1), characterized in that: The culture plates (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of support plates (2) via a rotating rod (3), both ends of the rotating rod (3) are equipped with connecting pieces (5), and the left end of the nutrient box (1) is equipped with a drainage mechanism (6); The connecting member (5) comprises a limiting ring (51), a connecting rod (52) and a fixing plate (53); the inner wall of the limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting rod (52); and the middle end of the connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (53).

2. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the nutrient box (1) is provided with a fixed cover (101), the right side of the top surface of the fixed cover (101) is connected through a connecting pipe, the output end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the nutrient box (1), and one end of the connecting pipe is connected through a piston (102).

3. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An observation window is provided on the left side of the top surface of the fixed cover (101), and two groups of support plates (2) are provided, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a base.

4. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Glass windows for observing the growth status of vegetables are provided on the front and back of the culture plate (4); the inner wall of the limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (3) close to the connecting piece (5); the rotating rod (3) is located at one end of the connecting rod (52); and one side of the fixing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the supporting plate (2).

5. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting rod (52) is threadedly connected to a rotating block (521), and the outer surface of the rotating block (521) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block (522).

6. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture plates (4) are arranged in three groups, and the culture plates (4) are arranged equidistantly between two groups of support plates (2) in the vertical direction.

7. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (6) comprises a liquid pump, an input pipe, an output pipe and a nozzle, one side of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the nutrient box (1), the input end of the liquid pump is connected to the output end of the input pipe, and the input end of the input pipe is connected to the nutrient box (1) and extends to the interior of the nutrient box (1), the output end of the liquid pump is connected to the input end of the output pipe, and the output end of the output pipe is connected to the input end of the nozzle, and the material of the output pipe is a retractable plastic.

Images