Infrared brooding attemperator for chick breeding
By introducing ventilation and disinfection components into the brood insulator of young chickens, and using preheating and atomizing nozzle technology, the heat loss and energy consumption problems caused by excessive harmful gases during the incubation process are solved, and gas replacement and disinfection are achieved. , improves the safety and efficiency of the incubation environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421686878.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
During the hatching of young chickens, the prior art is difficult to effectively avoid the problems of heat loss and energy consumption caused by excessive harmful gases.
An infrared brooding insulator for young chicken cultivation is designed, which includes ventilation components and disinfection components. The ventilation components are controlled by the controller to preheat the gas during the exhaust process to reduce heat loss, and atomize spray head is used through the disinfection components. Spray harmful gases in the disinfectant to achieve sterilization and disinfection.
It effectively reduces heat loss during ventilation, ensures gas replacement in the breeding device, reduces energy consumption, and at the same time realizes disinfection and sterilization of harmful gases, improving the safety of the incubation environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222236216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of brooding and warming devices, and in particular relates to an infrared brooding and warming device for cultivating young chickens. Background Art
[0002] At present, brooding is a key stage in chicken production. Since chicks are small and weak, they have poor disease and low temperature resistance. In order to maintain the temperature of the brooding environment, the traditional method is to use flues and coal stoves for heating. Although the temperature can be kept appropriate, if the flues and coal stoves are used for heating, they are prone to gas poisoning if there is a leak. At present, electronic infrared heating is used to heat and keep chicks warm for brooding.
[0003] At present, in the process of raising chicks in the existing hatching and brooding space, due to the excessive amount of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide during the hatching process, the device needs to be ventilated to avoid the problem of harm to the chicks caused by the excessive amount of harmful gases. However, during the incubation process of eggs, the indoor temperature also needs to be ensured to ensure the smooth hatching of the chicks. Therefore, the temperature in the hatching and brooding space is regulated. Due to the need for ventilation, heat is lost in the hatching and brooding space, which leads to increased energy consumption of eggs during the hatching process.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an infrared brooding and warming device for raising young chickens to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses an infrared brooding and warming device for raising young chickens, comprising a mounting assembly, a supporting assembly being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting assembly, a raising assembly being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting assembly, a disinfection assembly being fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting assembly, the disinfection assembly being located above the raising assembly, and a ventilation assembly being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the supporting assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, four mounting studs are inserted into the mounting plate, and the four mounting studs are respectively located near four corners of the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes an incubator box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a revolving door is rotatably mounted on one side of the incubator box, a handle and a transparent plate are fixedly mounted on one side of the revolving door, and an infrared lamp is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator box.
[0010] Furthermore, the disinfection assembly includes a liquid storage tank and a liquid collecting cylinder, the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a liquid guide tube is fixedly installed in the water pump, the liquid collecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator, one end of the liquid guide tube is fixedly installed in the liquid collecting cylinder, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid collecting cylinder, and a box cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the breeding component includes a base plate, four connecting columns are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the four connecting columns are respectively located near the four corners of the top of the base plate, two breeding racks are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting columns, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the breeding rack, feeding troughs are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the breeding rack, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed in the breeding rack, the feeding pipe is located above the feeding trough, a feeding funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe, a drawer is slidably installed in the breeding rack, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the drawer.
[0012] Furthermore, the ventilation component includes an exhaust pipe and an air intake pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the incubator, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe, a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the air intake pipe is fixedly installed in the incubator, the surface of the air intake pipe is located in the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe, an air intake fan is fixedly installed at one end of the air intake pipe, and a control valve is fixedly installed in the air intake pipe.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model controls the operation of the ventilation component through a controller. The operation of the ventilation component causes the air intake component and the exhaust component to operate. Since the air intake component is mounted inside the exhaust component, the exhaust component simultaneously preheats the gas in the air intake component during the exhaust process, thereby preheating the gas entering the device. The air intake fan and the exhaust fan are controlled by the controller to operate. Since the exhaust fan operates, the gas in the device is extracted by means of the exhaust hole, and the gas is discharged out of the device through the exhaust pipe. Since the air intake fan operates, the external fresh air is extracted into the device by means of the air intake pipe. Since the air intake pipe is mounted inside the exhaust pipe, the gas in the device is discharged through the exhaust pipe to have a certain preheating capacity for the external air in the air intake pipe. Subsequently, the breeder can control the control valve to open through the controller to discharge the preheated gas into the device until the gas in the breeding device is replaced, thereby reducing the problem of heat loss caused during the ventilation process.
[0015] 2. The operation of the disinfection component is controlled by a controller. Due to the operation of the disinfection component, harmful gases in the breeding device are disinfected and sterilized. The water pump is controlled by the controller to draw disinfectant liquid from the liquid storage tank with the help of drainage through the liquid guide tube, and then the disinfectant is sprayed into the breeding device with the help of a liquid collecting cylinder and an atomizing nozzle. The atomized raindrops combine with harmful gases in the air to achieve the purpose of sterilization.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation component structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Installation assembly; 101. Installation plate; 102. Installation stud; 2. Support assembly; 201. Incubator; 202. Rotating door; 203. Handle; 204. Transparent plate; 205. Infrared lamp; 3. Disinfection assembly; 301. Liquid storage tank; 302. Box cover; 303. Water pump; 304. Liquid guide tube; 305. Liquid collecting cylinder; 306. Atomizing nozzle; 4. Incubation assembly; 401. Incubation rack; 402. Filter plate; 403. Feeding trough; 404. Feeding pipe; 405. Feeding funnel; 406. Bottom plate; 407. Connecting column; 408. Drawer; 409. Handle; 5. Ventilation assembly; 501. Exhaust pipe; 502. Exhaust hole; 503. Exhaust fan; 504. Intake pipe; 505. Control valve; 506. Intake fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is an infrared brooding and warming device for raising young chickens, comprising a mounting assembly 1, a supporting assembly 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting assembly 1, a raising assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting assembly 2, a disinfection assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting assembly 2, the disinfection assembly 3 is located above the raising assembly 4, and a ventilation assembly 5 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the supporting assembly 2.
[0028] When the chicks are raised and kept warm by infrared, the breeder needs to use the installation component 1 to fix the device in the use position, and then the breeder controls the infrared heating device to heat the device through the controller. The breeder puts the chicks to be raised into the raising component 4. When the chicks are raised in the raising device, the chicks will have excessive amounts of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and carbon dioxide during the hatching process. Therefore, the device needs to be ventilated. However, during the incubation process of the eggs, the indoor temperature needs to be ensured to ensure the smooth hatching of the chicks. In order to avoid heat loss when ventilating the raising device, the operator needs to control the ventilation through the controller. Component 5 works. The operation of the ventilation component 5 causes the air intake component and the exhaust component to work. Since the air intake component is mounted in the exhaust component, the exhaust component preheats the gas in the air intake component during the exhaust process, thereby preheating the gas entering the device until the gas in the breeding device is replaced, thereby reducing the problem of heat loss during the ventilation process. Subsequently, according to the need for disinfection in the breeding device, the breeding staff can control the operation of the disinfection component 3 through the controller. Due to the operation of the disinfection component 3, the harmful gas in the breeding device is disinfected and sterilized, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfecting and sterilizing the harmful gas in the device.
[0029] The operation of the ventilation component 5 is controlled by the controller. The operation of the ventilation component 5 causes the air intake component and the exhaust component to work. Since the air intake component is installed in the exhaust component, the exhaust component preheats the gas in the air intake component during the exhaust process, thereby preheating the gas entering the device until the gas in the breeding device is replaced, thereby reducing the problem of heat loss during the ventilation process.
[0030] Therefore, the controller controls the operation of the disinfection component 3. Due to the operation of the disinfection component 3, the harmful gas in the breeding device is disinfected and sterilized, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfecting and sterilizing the harmful gas in the device.
[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mounting assembly 1, the mounting assembly 1 includes a mounting plate 101, and four mounting studs 102 are penetrated in the mounting plate 101, and the four mounting studs 102 are respectively located near the four corners of the mounting plate 101.
[0032] The mounting plate 101 and the mounting studs 102 are mainly used for the purpose of fixing and installing the device.
[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support assembly 2, the support assembly 2 includes an incubator 201, the incubator 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 101, a rotating door 202 is rotatably mounted on one side of the incubator 201, a handle 203 and a transparent plate 204 are fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating door 202, and an infrared lamp 205 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator 201.
[0034] The transparent plate 204 is mainly used for observing the hatching of eggs.
[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned disinfection component 3, the disinfection component 3 includes a liquid storage tank 301 and a liquid collecting cylinder 305, the liquid storage tank 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 201, a water pump 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 301, a liquid guide tube 304 is fixedly installed in the water pump 303, the liquid collecting cylinder 305 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator 201, one end of the liquid guide tube 304 is fixedly installed in the liquid collecting cylinder 305, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 306 are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid collecting cylinder 305, and a box cover 302 is clamped on the top of the liquid storage tank 301.
[0036] When the breeding device needs to be disinfected, the breeder needs to control the water pump 303 through the controller, and use the drainage of the liquid guide tube 304 to extract the disinfectant liquid in the liquid storage tank 301, and then use the liquid collection cylinder 305 and the atomizing nozzle 306 to spray the disinfectant liquid in the breeding device. The atomized raindrops combine with the harmful gases in the air to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned breeding component 4, the breeding component 4 includes a bottom plate 406, four connecting columns 407 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 406, and the four connecting columns 407 are respectively located near the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 406, and two breeding racks 401 are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting columns 407, a filter plate 402 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the breeding rack 401, feeding troughs 403 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the breeding rack 401, a feeding pipe 404 is fixedly installed in the breeding rack 401, the feeding pipe 404 is located above the feeding trough 403, and a feeding funnel 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe 404, a drawer 408 is slidably installed in the breeding rack 401, and a handle 409 is fixedly installed on one side of the drawer 408.
[0038] The feed pipe 404 and the feed funnel 405 are used for feeding purposes.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned ventilation component 5, the ventilation component 5 includes an exhaust pipe 501 and an air intake pipe 504, the exhaust pipe 501 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the incubator 201, an exhaust fan 503 is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe 501, a plurality of exhaust holes 502 are opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 501, the air intake pipe 504 is fixedly installed in the incubator 201, the surface of the air intake pipe 504 is located in the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 501, an air intake fan 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the air intake pipe 504, and a control valve 505 is fixedly installed in the air intake pipe 504.
[0040] When ventilating the gas in the device, in order to avoid the need for heat loss, the breeder can control the intake fan 506 and the exhaust fan 503 to work through the controller. As the exhaust fan 503 works, the gas in the device is extracted through the exhaust hole, and the gas is discharged out of the device through the exhaust pipe 501. As the intake fan 506 works, the external fresh gas is extracted into the device through the intake pipe 504. Since the intake pipe 504 is mounted in the exhaust pipe 501, the gas in the device has a certain preheating ability when it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 501. Then the breeder can control the control valve 505 to open through the controller to discharge the preheated gas into the device, thereby reducing the problem of heat loss during the ventilation process.
[0041] Through the above technical scheme, the ventilation component 5 is controlled by the controller to work. Due to the work of the ventilation component 5, the air intake component and the exhaust component are operated. Since the air intake component is installed in the exhaust component, the exhaust component preheats the gas in the air intake component during the exhaust process, thereby preheating the gas entering the device until the gas in the breeding device is replaced, thereby reducing the problem of heat loss during the ventilation process. The disinfection component 3 is controlled by the controller to work. Due to the work of the disinfection component 3, the harmful gas in the breeding device is disinfected and sterilized, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfecting and sterilizing the harmful gas in the device.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An infrared brooding and warming device for raising young chickens, comprising a mounting assembly (1), characterized in that: A support component (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting component (1), a breeding component (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the support component (2), a disinfection component (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support component (2), the disinfection component (3) is located above the breeding component (4), and a ventilation component (5) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the support component (2).
2. An infrared brooding and warming device for raising chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (1) comprises a mounting plate (101), four mounting studs (102) are inserted into the mounting plate (101), and the four mounting studs (102) are respectively located near four corners of the mounting plate (101).
3. An infrared brooding and warming device for raising chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a breeding box (201), the breeding box (201) being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (101), a rotating door (202) being rotatably mounted on one side of the breeding box (201), a handle (203) and a transparent plate (204) being fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating door (202), and an infrared lamp (205) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the breeding box (201).
4. The infrared brooding and warming device for raising chicks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (3) comprises a liquid storage tank (301) and a liquid collecting cylinder (305); the liquid storage tank (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the incubator (201); a water pump (303) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (301); a liquid guide tube (304) is fixedly mounted inside the water pump (303); the liquid collecting cylinder (305) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator (201); one end of the liquid guide tube (304) is fixedly mounted inside the liquid collecting cylinder (305); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (306) are fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid collecting cylinder (305); and a box cover (302) is clamped on the top of the liquid storage tank (301).
5. The infrared brooding and warming device for raising chicks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The breeding component (4) comprises a bottom plate (406), four connecting columns (407) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (406), and the four connecting columns (407) are respectively located at positions near the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (406), two breeding racks (401) are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting columns (407), a filter plate (402) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the breeding rack (401), feeding troughs (403) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the breeding rack (401), a feeding pipe (404) is fixedly installed in the breeding rack (401), the feeding pipe (404) is located above the feeding trough (403), and a feeding funnel (405) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe (404), a drawer (408) is slidably installed in the breeding rack (401), and a handle (409) is fixedly installed on one side of the drawer (408).
6. An infrared brooding and warming device for raising chicks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (5) comprises an exhaust pipe (501) and an intake pipe (504); the exhaust pipe (501) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the incubator (201); an exhaust fan (503) is fixedly mounted on one end of the exhaust pipe (501); a plurality of exhaust holes (502) are provided at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (501); the intake pipe (504) is fixedly mounted in the incubator (201); the surface of the intake pipe (504) is located in the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (501); an intake fan (506) is fixedly mounted on one end of the intake pipe (504); and a control valve (505) is fixedly mounted in the intake pipe (504).