Horizontal disc type diatomite filter
By introducing a linkage system of rotating shaft, gear and mixing blades into a horizontal disc celite filter, as well as the design of multi-layer filter disc and drip holes, the problems of uneven mixing of the material and liquid and inadequate filtration are solved. The uniform filtration and multi-layer filtration effects of the material liquid are achieved, ensuring effective filtration of solid materials and convenient material extraction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829504.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal disc celite filters are prone to uneven mixing of the material and liquid and insufficient filtration during the filtration process, and mostly use a single-layer filter disk, resulting in unsatisfactory filtration effect.
A filter machine is designed including a cylinder, a cover, a motor, a transmission rod, a rotating shaft, a driving gear, a passive gear, a stirring blade, a storage barrel, a drip tube, a horizontal filter plate, a filter cloth, a fence plate and a vacuum pump. , through the rotation shaft, the gear and the rotating rod are linked, the stirring of the mixing liquid and the uniform dripping of the material liquid by the stirring blades. Multi-layer filter plates and dripping holes are used to achieve multi-layer filtration, and the filter cloth and fence plate are combined. , ensure that the solid material is effectively filtered and scraped.
It realizes uniform mixing of material liquid and multi-layer filtration, improves the filtration effect, ensures effective filtration and convenient material extraction of solid materials, and provides an observation window to facilitate observation of internal situations.
Smart Images
Figure CN222239053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to a horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter. Background Art
[0002] Diatomaceous earth is a naturally occurring, soft siliceous sedimentary rock that is easily broken into fine white to off-white powder. It is formed by the deposition of diatom cell walls. It has low density, is porous, has a rough feel, and has extremely strong water absorption. It is used as a filtering aid, as well as a metal polish and liquid absorbent, a coating matting agent, and a reinforcing filler in plastics and rubber. Diatomaceous earth is often extracted using filtering equipment, among which disc-type diatomaceous earth filters have become the preferred filtering equipment due to their advantages of less content loss and higher filtering effect.
[0003] The existing horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter may cause uneven mixing of the feed liquid due to placement during filtration, which will affect the filtration. In addition, most horizontal disc type filters use a single-layer filter disc, which may result in insufficient filtration. Therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal disc diatomaceous earth filter, comprising a cylinder, the upper surface of the cylinder is connected to a cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is splined with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is connected to a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is connected to a passive gear through a rack meshing, the interior of the passive gear is connected to a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, a storage barrel is arranged inside the cylinder, and a drip tube is connected to the bottom of the storage barrel.
[0008] Preferably, a horizontal filter plate is connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a filter cloth is connected to the upper surface of the horizontal filter plate, a fence plate is connected to the upper surface of the filter cloth, a solid material scraper is provided on one side of the fence plate, and a solid material discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the solid material scraper.
[0009] Preferably, a drip hole is provided at the bottom of the horizontal filter disc, one side of the drip hole is connected to a drainage tube, one end of the drainage tube is connected to a damping bearing shaft, and one side of the damping bearing shaft is connected to a collecting pipe opening.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the collecting pipe opening is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump, and one side of the vacuum pump is connected to a liquid outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, an observation window is provided on one side of the cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter has a coordinated arrangement of a rotating shaft, a driving gear, a passive gear and a rotating rod. When in use, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, which in turn drives the passive gear to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod connected thereon to rotate, thereby playing a role of rotating rod linkage. Through the coordinated arrangement of the stirring blade and the storage barrel, when in use, the stirring blade stirs the mixed liquid in the storage barrel under the action of the rotating rod linkage, thereby playing a role of uniform mixing. Through the arrangement of the drip tube, the diameter of the drip tube is small when in use, so that the feed liquid drips evenly, thereby playing a role of uniform filtering. Through the coordinated arrangement of the horizontal filter plate and the drip hole, when in use, the feed liquid is filtered by the horizontal filter plate and then drips to the next level horizontal filter plate through the drip hole, thereby playing a role of multi-level filtration. When in use, through the coordinated arrangement of the filter cloth and the fence plate, when in use, the feed liquid is filtered by the filter cloth, and solid materials remain on the surface of the fence plate, which can be scraped, thereby playing a role of facilitating material collection. Through the arrangement of the observation window, it is convenient to observe the internal situation when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the horizontal filter disc of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, cylinder 2, cover 3, motor 4, transmission rod 5, rotating shaft 6, driving gear 7, driven gear 8, rotating rod 9, stirring blade 10, storage barrel 11, dripping pipe 12, horizontal filter plate 13, filter cloth 14, fence plate 15, solid material scraper 16, solid material discharge pipe 17, dripping hole 18, drainage pipe 19, damping bearing shaft 20, collecting pipe mouth 21, vacuum pump 22, liquid discharge pipe 23, observation window 24, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a cylinder 1, the upper surface of the cylinder 1 is connected to a cover 2, the upper surface of the cover 2 is installed with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is spline-connected with a transmission rod 4, one end of the transmission rod 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 5, and one side of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 6. The horizontal disc diatomaceous earth filter, the rotating shaft 5, the driving gear 6, the passive gear 7 and the rotating rod 8 are arranged in a coordinated manner. When in use, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, and then drives the passive gear 7 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 8 connected thereto to rotate, thereby playing a role of rotating rod linkage, and the main gear 6 is connected to the driven gear 7, and then drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 8 connected thereto to rotate. The driven gear 6 is connected to the driven gear 7 through a rack meshing, and a rotating rod 8 is connected inside the driven gear 7. A stirring blade 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 8. A storage barrel 10 is arranged inside the cylinder 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the stirring blade 9 and the storage barrel 10, the stirring blade 9 stirs the mixed liquid in the storage barrel 10 under the action of the rotating rod linkage when in use, thereby achieving a uniform mixing effect. A drip tube 11 is connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 10. Through the arrangement of the drip tube 11, the diameter of the drip tube 11 is small when in use, so that the material liquid drips evenly, thereby achieving a uniform filtering effect. One side of the rotating shaft 5 is connected There is a horizontal filter plate 12, the upper surface of the horizontal filter plate 12 is connected to a filter cloth 13, the upper surface of the filter cloth 13 is connected to a fence plate 14, and a solid material scraper 15 is arranged on one side of the fence plate 14. When in use, the filter cloth 13 and the fence plate 14 are arranged in cooperation. When in use, the feed liquid is filtered by the filter cloth 13, and the solid material remains on the surface of the fence plate 14, which can be scraped, thereby facilitating the material collection. One side of the solid material scraper 15 is fixedly connected to a solid material discharge pipe 16, and a drip hole 17 is opened at the bottom of the horizontal filter plate 12. Through the cooperation of the horizontal filter plate 12 and the drip hole 17, when in use After being filtered by the horizontal filter plate 12, the feed liquid drips through the drip hole 17 to the next level horizontal filter plate 12, thereby playing a role of multi-level filtration. A drainage tube 18 is connected to one side of the drip hole 17, and one end of the drainage tube 18 is connected to a damping bearing shaft 19. One side of the damping bearing shaft 19 is connected to a collecting pipe mouth 20, and one end of the collecting pipe mouth 20 is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump 21, and one side of the vacuum pump 21 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 22. An observation window 23 is provided on one side of the cylinder 1. The setting of the observation window 23 makes it easy to observe the internal situation during use. A bracket 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 1.
[0022] In summary, the horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter, the rotating shaft 5, the driving gear 6, the passive gear 7 and the rotating rod 8 are arranged in coordination. When in use, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, and then drives the passive gear 7 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 8 connected thereto to rotate, thereby playing the role of rotating rod linkage. Through the coordinated arrangement of the stirring blade 9 and the storage barrel 10, when in use, the stirring blade 9 stirs the mixed liquid in the storage barrel 10 under the action of the rotating rod linkage, thereby playing the role of uniform mixing. Through the arrangement of the dropper 11, the diameter of the dropper 11 is relatively small when in use. , so that the feed liquid drips evenly, thereby playing a role of uniform filtration. Through the coordinated setting of the horizontal filter plate 12 and the dripping hole 17, when in use, the feed liquid is filtered by the horizontal filter plate 12 and then drips through the dripping hole 17 to the next level horizontal filter plate 12, thereby playing a role of multi-level filtration. When in use, through the coordinated setting of the filter cloth 13 and the fence plate 14, when in use, the feed liquid is filtered by the filter cloth 13, and the solid material remains on the surface of the fence plate 14, which can be scraped off, thereby playing a role of facilitating material removal. Through the setting of the observation window 23, it is convenient to observe the internal situation when in use.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the cylinder (1) is connected to a cover (2), and a motor (3) is installed on the upper surface of the cover (2). The output end of the motor (3) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (4), one end of the transmission rod (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (5), one side of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (6), the driving gear (6) is meshed with a driven gear (7) through a rack, the interior of the driven gear (7) is connected to a rotating rod (8), and one side of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (9), and a material storage barrel (10) is arranged inside the cylinder (1), and a drip tube (11) is connected to the bottom of the material storage barrel (10).
2. A horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal filter disc (12) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (5), a filter cloth (13) is connected to the upper surface of the horizontal filter disc (12), a fence plate (14) is connected to the upper surface of the filter cloth (13), a solid material scraper (15) is provided on one side of the fence plate (14), and a solid material discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the solid material scraper (15).
3. A horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drip hole (17) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal filter disc (12); one side of the drip hole (17) is connected to a drainage pipe (18); one end of the drainage pipe (18) is connected to a damping bearing shaft (19); and one side of the damping bearing shaft (19) is connected to a collection pipe opening (20).
4. A horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the collecting pipe opening (20) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (21), and one side of the vacuum pump (21) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (22).
5. The horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (23) is provided on one side of the cylinder (1).
6. The horizontal disc type diatomaceous earth filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (1).