Dust removal device for organic fertilizer production

By designing the drive components and cleaning components, the problems of poor dust removal effect of traditional dust removal devices and inconvenient filter cleaning are solved, efficient dust removal and cleaning effects are achieved, and the maintenance process is simplified and the production efficiency of organic fertilizer production is improved.

CN222239320UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HEBEI KUNZHIJIN BIOFERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420715338.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional dust removal device for organic fertilizer production has poor dust removal effect and the filter screen is inconvenient to clean, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A dust removal device including a box, two vertically arranged filters, fans, drive components and cleaning components is designed. The drive components are moved down to the cleaning box through the motor, gears and belt drive filters, and the cleaning components are made of steam pipes. The filter is cleaned by the road and hydraulic pipe nozzles and sealing strips, sliders and elastic sealing components to ensure the sealing and easy maintenance of the box.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dust removal efficiency and cleanliness of the filter, ensures the dryness and sealing of the filter, simplifies the maintenance and maintenance process, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a box body, a fan, a driving component and a cleaning box, two filter screens are vertically arranged in the box body, the fan is fixedly arranged on one side surface, far away from the filter screens, outside the box body, the driving component is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, and the cleaning box is arranged in the box body. The driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, two gears connected to one side of the motor and a rack meshed with the gears, the two gears are connected through a belt, the rack is fixedly connected to the tops of the two filter screens, the cleaning box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged at the top end in the cleaning box. According to the dust removal device for organic fertilizer production, due to the arrangement of the driving assembly, the filter screen can be driven to move downwards to the cleaning box, due to the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, it is guaranteed that the filter screen is cleaned up through the spray heads on the water pressure pipeline, and the dryness of the filter screen is guaranteed through the spray nozzles on the steam pipeline when the filter screen moves upwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of dust will be generated during the production process of organic fertilizer, which will not only affect the hygiene of the production workshop, but also seriously affect the health of workers. Therefore, dust needs to be treated during the production process of organic fertilizer.

[0003] Traditional cleaning equipment will have problems such as poor cleaning effect and difficult cleaning of the dust removal net when used for a long time, and the filter net needs to be removed every time it is cleaned, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for organic fertilizer production to solve the problems of poor dust removal effect and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen in the existing dust removal device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A dust removal device for organic fertilizer production, comprising:

[0007] A box body, two filters are vertically arranged inside the box body; a fan is fixedly arranged on a side of the box body away from the filter screen; a driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, and the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, two gears connected to one side of the motor, and a rack meshing with the gears, the two gears are connected by a belt, and the rack is fixedly connected to the top of the two filters; a cleaning box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a steam pipeline and a water pressure pipeline respectively arranged on the top of the cleaning box, and a plurality of nozzles and spray heads are arranged on the steam pipeline and the water pressure pipeline respectively, and the water pressure pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the steam pipeline.

[0009] Furthermore, the steam pipeline is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the two filter screens, and the water pressure pipeline is arranged on the side of the two filter screens away from the fan.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided between the top of the filter and the box body, a slider is provided at the middle position of both sides of the filter, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the slider, a slide rod is provided on the top of the slider, reinforcing plates are provided on the outer edges of both sides of the filter, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the filter, and a sealing plate is fixedly provided between the outer side of the bottom of the box body and the pressure plate.

[0011] Furthermore, sliding plates are provided at positions corresponding to the two side walls of the box and the slider, sliding grooves are provided on the sliding plates, baffles are provided on the sliding grooves on the outside of the box, and strip through grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the filter screen on the bottom of the box.

[0012] Furthermore, an elastic sealing assembly is arranged on the slider between the sliding plate and the baffle, and the elastic sealing assembly includes a partition installed on the slider, and a spring arranged between the partition and the slider, the top of the sliding rod is arranged on the through hole at the top of the partition, and the block arranged in the middle position of the partition is installed on the slot of the slider.

[0013] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is connected to the other side of the outer side of the box body.

[0014] Furthermore, a waste liquid collection box is connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and a ventilation hole is provided on a side of the cleaning box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model can drive the filter to move downward to the cleaning box through the setting of the driving component. Through the setting of the cleaning component, the nozzle on the water pressure pipeline ensures that the filter is cleaned, and the nozzle on the steam pipeline ensures the dryness of the filter when the filter moves upward.

[0017] In addition, the sealing strip arranged on the top of the filter, the sealing plate arranged between the pressure plate at the bottom of the filter and the box body, and the elastic sealing assembly arranged between the filter screen and the box body ensure the sealing of the box body; the setting of the ventilation holes ensures the constant pressure inside the cleaning box.

[0018] In addition, the elastic sealing component is clamped on the clamping groove through the clamping block, and the spring arranged between the partition plate and the sliding block makes it easy to disassemble the partition plate and the sliding groove to facilitate maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the drive assembly at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the connection part of the filter screen, the cleaning assembly, the elastic sealing assembly and the sliding plate according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter screen and the cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the filter screen, reinforcement plate and sealing strip according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elastic sealing assembly described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Box body; 101. Sealing plate; 102. Sliding plate; 103. Sliding groove; 104. Baffle; 105. Strip groove; 2. Filter; 201. Sealing strip; 202. Sliding block; 203. Slot; 204. Sliding rod; 205. Reinforcement plate; 206. Pressing plate; 3. Fan; 4. Driving assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Gear; 303. Rack; 304. Belt; 5. Cleaning box; 501. Ventilation hole; 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Steam pipeline; 602. Water pressure pipeline; 603. Nozzle; 604. Sprinkler; 7. Elastic sealing assembly; 701. Partition; 702. Spring; 703. Through hole; 704. Block; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if there are terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc., they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are also used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0032] This embodiment relates to a dust removal device for organic fertilizer production, the overall structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a box body 1, a fan 3, a driving component 4, and a cleaning box 5.

[0033] Among them, two filters 2 are vertically arranged inside the box 1, the fan 3 is fixedly arranged on a side outside the box 1 away from the filter 2, the driving component 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box 1, and the driving component 4 includes a motor 401 fixedly arranged on the top of the box 1, two gears 402 connected to one side of the motor 401, and a rack 403 meshing with the gear 402, the two gears 402 are connected by a belt 404, the rack 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the two filters 2, the cleaning box 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box 1, and a cleaning component 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box 5.

[0034] It is worth mentioning that the driving component 4 and the cleaning box 5 are respectively installed on the top of the box body 1 and connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The function of the driving component 4 is to provide power for the filter screen 2, and the function of the cleaning box 5 is to ensure that the impurities and dust in the filter screen 2 are cleaned up, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the filter screen 2.

[0035] As a preferred example, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, sliding plates 102 are provided at the corresponding positions of the two side walls of the box body 1 and the slider 202, and sliding grooves 103 are provided on the sliding plates 102. A baffle 104 is provided on the sliding groove 103 on the outside of the box body 1, and a strip through groove 105 is provided at the corresponding position of the filter screen 2 at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the slider 202 is arranged on the sliding plate 102 . Under the action of external force, the filter screen 2 can move up and down on the sliding groove 103 through the sliders 202 on both sides, so that the filter screen 2 can move between the box body 1 and the cleaning box 5 .

[0037] As a preferred example, Figure 5As shown, the cleaning component 6 includes a steam pipeline 601 and a water pressure pipeline 602 respectively arranged on the top of the cleaning box 5, and a plurality of nozzles 603 and nozzles 604 are arranged on the steam pipeline 601 and the water pressure pipeline 602 respectively, the water pressure pipeline 602 is arranged at the bottom of the steam pipeline 601, the steam pipeline 601 is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the two filter screens 2, and the water pressure pipeline 602 is arranged on the side of the two filter screens 2 away from the fan 3.

[0038] It should be noted that the nozzle 604 on the water pressure pipeline 602 cleans the filter 2 when it moves downward, and performs secondary cleaning when the filter 2 moves to the bottom and upward, ensuring that the filter 2 is cleaned. The water pressure pipeline 602 is set at the bottom of the steam pipeline 601. When the filter 2 moves upward through the slider 202, the nozzle 603 on the steam pipeline 601 blows the filter 2, so that the drying effect of the filter 2 is good.

[0039] As a preferred example, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a sealing strip 201 is arranged between the top of the filter screen 2 and the box body 1, reinforcing plates 205 are arranged on the outer edges of both sides of the filter screen 2, pressing plates 206 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the filter screen 2, a sealing plate 101 is fixedly arranged between the outer side of the bottom of the box body 1 and the pressing plate 206, and an elastic sealing component (7) is arranged on the slider (202) between the sliding plate (102) and the baffle (104).

[0040] Specifically, the sealing strip 201 arranged between the top of the filter screen 2 and the box body 1, the sealing plate 101 arranged between the pressure plate 206 at the bottom of the filter screen 2 and the bottom of the box body 1, and the elastic sealing assembly 7 arranged between the sliding plate 102 and the baffle plate 104 ensure the sealing between the filter screen 2 and the box body 1, and the reinforcing plate 205 arranged on the outer edge of the filter screen 2 reduces the effect of external force squeezing the filter screen 2.

[0041] As a preferred example, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a slider 202 is provided in the middle position on both sides of the filter screen 2, and a slot 203 is provided at the bottom of the slider 202, a slide rod 204 is provided at the top of the slider 202, and an elastic sealing component 7 is provided on the slider 202 between the sliding plate 102 and the baffle 104. The elastic sealing component 7 includes a partition 701 installed on the slider 202, and a spring 702 arranged between the partition 701 and the slider 202. The top of the slide rod 204 is arranged on the through hole 703 at the top of the partition 701, and the block 704 set in the middle position of the partition 701 is installed on the slot 203 of the slider 202.

[0042] Specifically, the partition 701 is installed on the slide rod 204 through the through hole 703 at the top. The spring 702 installed on the slide rod 204 between the partition 701 and the slider 202 ensures that the partition 701 can move downward. The block 704 on the partition 701 is installed on the slot 203 at the bottom of the slider 202, ensuring that the partition 701 can be connected to the slider 202.

[0043] The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production in this embodiment provides power for the up and down movement of the filter screen 2 through the setting of the driving component 4, the setting of the cleaning component 6 ensures the cleanliness of the filter screen 2 to improve the dust removal efficiency, and the setting of the elastic sealing component 7 not only ensures the sealing performance of the box body 1, but also makes the elastic sealing component 7 easy to dismantle and makes the sliding plate 102 and the sliding groove 103 easy to maintain.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein two filter screens (2) are vertically arranged inside the box body (1); A fan (3) is fixedly arranged on a side of the box (1) away from the filter (2); A drive assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), the drive assembly (4) comprising a motor (401) fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), two gears (402) connected to one side of the motor (401), and a rack (403) meshing with the gears (402), the two gears (402) being connected via a belt (404), and the rack (403) being fixedly connected to the tops of the two filter screens (2); A cleaning box (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a cleaning component (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box (5).

2. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a steam pipeline (601) and a water pressure pipeline (602) respectively arranged on the top of the cleaning box (5), and a plurality of nozzles (603) and spray heads (604) are arranged on the steam pipeline (601) and the water pressure pipeline (602), respectively, and the water pressure pipeline (602) is arranged at the bottom of the steam pipeline (601).

3. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steam pipeline (601) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the two filter screens (2), and the water pressure pipeline (602) is arranged on the side of the two filter screens (2) away from the fan (3).

4. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (201) is provided between the top of the filter screen (2) and the box body (1), sliders (202) are provided at the middle positions of both sides of the filter screen (2), and a clamping groove (203) is provided at the bottom of the slider (202), a sliding rod (204) is provided at the top of the slider (202), reinforcing plates (205) are provided at the outer edges of both sides of the filter screen (2), pressing plates (206) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the filter screen (2), and a sealing plate (101) is fixedly provided between the outer side of the bottom of the box body (1) and the pressing plate (206).

5. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding plates (102) are arranged at positions corresponding to the sliding blocks (202) on both side walls of the box body (1), and sliding grooves (103) are arranged on the sliding plates (102). A baffle (104) is arranged on the sliding grooves (103) on the outside of the box body (1), and a strip-shaped through groove (105) is arranged at a position corresponding to the filter screen (2) on the bottom of the box body (1).

6. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic sealing component (7) is arranged on the slider (202) between the sliding plate (102) and the baffle (104); the elastic sealing component (7) comprises a partition (701) mounted on the slider (202) and a spring (702) arranged between the partition (701) and the slider (202); the top of the sliding rod (204) is arranged on a through hole (703) at the top of the partition (701); and the clamping block (704) arranged in the middle position of the partition (701) is installed on the clamping groove (203) of the slider (202).

7. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side surface of the outer side of the box body (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (8).

8. The dust removal device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (5) is connected to a waste liquid collection box (9), and a ventilation hole (501) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (5).