Waste gas purification water scrubber

By using a dispersing plate and a motor-driven spray device in the exhaust gas purification washing tower, the problem of poor purification effect caused by uneven flue gas concentration is solved, and the uniform diffusion and purification of the exhaust gas is achieved.

CN222239401UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SICHUAN ZHONGSU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420532939.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the exhaust gas diffusion process of the existing waste gas purification washing tower, the flue gas concentration is higher than the edge of the tower cavity, resulting in poor purification effect.

Method used

A waste gas purification water washing tower including an air intake device and a spray device is designed. The air intake device diffuses the exhaust gas from the center to the edge through a dispersion plate, and the spray device sprays the cleaning liquid evenly through a motor-driven worm gear system.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform diffusion and uniform spraying, the purification effect of waste gas is improved, and the diffusion uniformity and purification effect of waste gas in the purification tower are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste gas purification water scrubber, which relates to the field of water scrubbers and comprises a purification tower, a gas inlet device is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower, one end of the gas inlet device extends to the outer side of the purification tower, a spraying device is arranged above the gas inlet device, and the top end of the spraying device extends to the top of the purification tower. According to the waste gas purification washing tower provided by the utility model, through the arrangement of the gas inlet device, waste gas is introduced through the gas inlet pipe, moves into the gas collecting pipe after entering the gas inlet pipe and overflows from the top of the gas collecting pipe, and when the waste gas passes through the dispersion plate, the waste gas gradually overflows from the dispersion holes with different hole diameters when being diffused to the periphery; and although the hot waste gas tends to be upward, the hole diameter in the center of the dispersion plate is small, and the small-hole-diameter dispersion hole in the center of the dispersion plate cannot meet the overflow requirement of more waste gas, so that the waste gas is diffused to the edge of the inner cavity of the purification tower, and through the arrangement of the dispersion plate, the waste gas is diffused more uniformly, and the purification effect of the waste gas is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water washing towers, in particular to a waste gas purification water washing tower. Background Art

[0002] The waste gas purification water washing tower, also known as the spray tower, is a gas purification treatment equipment. Its working principle is to remove impurities in the gas by reacting with a solvent, so as to achieve the purpose of "cleaning" the waste gas. This equipment is usually used for industrial waste gas treatment and ventilation waste gas plants. In some early coal chemical industries, spray towers are also used for dust removal and dehumidification. At present, in order to meet the initial stage of pollution gas treatment, spray towers are widely used in the treatment of polluted waste gas and organic waste gas, and the effect is better as the early stage of comprehensive waste gas treatment.

[0003] During the use of the waste gas purification water washing tower, the waste gas is passed from one side of the purification tower to the inside of the purification tower. At this time, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the spray device, and the cleaning liquid contacts the waste gas, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the waste gas. In this process, when the waste gas is passed into the purification tower, it is generally passed from one side of the purification tower. After the waste gas enters the interior of the purification tower through the pipeline, the waste gas overflows from the pipeline and gradually diffuses outward. Since the waste gas contains heat, the waste gas moves upward and diffuses to the surrounding area. However, the diffusion effect is not good through the diffusion of the gas itself. The flue gas concentration at the center of the inner cavity of the purification tower is higher than the flue gas concentration at the edge of the inner cavity of the purification tower. To a certain extent, the purification effect of the waste gas is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new waste gas purification water washing tower to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste gas purification water washing tower.

[0006] The waste gas purification water washing tower provided by the utility model comprises a purification tower, an air intake device is arranged inside the purification tower, one end of the air intake device extends to the outside of the purification tower, a spray device is arranged above the air intake device, and the top of the spray device extends to the top of the purification tower;

[0007] The air intake device includes a dispersion plate, an air collecting pipe, an air intake pipe and multiple support frames. The dispersion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tower. A plurality of dispersion holes are opened on the dispersion plate. When the dispersion plate extends from the center to the edge, the aperture of the dispersion holes gradually increases. The bottom of the air collecting pipe is a closed structure. The air collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the dispersion plate through multiple support frames. One end of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the air collecting pipe, and the other end of the air intake pipe extends to the outside of the purification tower.

[0008] Preferably, the spray device includes a water outlet member, a rotating member and a pumping member, the rotating member is installed on the top of the purification tower, one end of the water outlet member is installed on the rotating member, and the other end of the water outlet member is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower, and the water outlet member can rotate under the action of the rotating member.

[0009] Preferably, the water outlet part includes a water pipe and a plurality of guide pipes, the water pipe is movably connected to the top wall of the purification tower, the bottom of the water pipe is a closed structure, the plurality of guide pipes are evenly fixed and connected to the water pipe in a circumferential direction, the end of the guide pipe away from the water pipe is a closed structure, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the guide pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating part includes a worm wheel, a worm and a motor, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water pipe, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the purification tower, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the water pumping component includes a water tank, a water pump and an infusion tube. The water pump is installed on the top of the water tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the cleaning liquid in the water tank through a water pipe. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the infusion tube, and one end of the infusion tube is connected to the water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a water outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the purification tower is installed on the side wall near the bottom of the purification tower, a water collecting box is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe, and the inner cavity of the water collecting box is connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a demisting net is installed at a position near the top of the inner cavity of the purification tower, and the demisting net is sleeved on the water pipe.

[0014] Preferably, an outlet pipe for gas discharge is installed on the top wall of the purification tower.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the waste gas purification water washing tower provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the air intake device that is set up, the exhaust gas is introduced into the air intake pipe. After entering the air intake pipe, the exhaust gas moves to the collecting pipe and overflows from the top of the collecting pipe. When the exhaust gas passes through the dispersion plate, as the dispersion plate extends from the center to the edge, the aperture of the dispersion hole gradually increases. When the exhaust gas diffuses to the periphery, it gradually overflows from the dispersion holes of different apertures. Although the hot exhaust gas tends to move upward, due to the small aperture at the center of the dispersion plate, the small aperture dispersion holes at the center of the dispersion plate cannot meet the overflow of more exhaust gas, thereby causing the exhaust gas to diffuse to the edge of the inner cavity of the purification tower. Through the setting of the dispersion plate, the exhaust gas is diffused more evenly, which improves the purification effect of the exhaust gas to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the waste gas purification water washing tower provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure inside the purification tower shown;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the air intake device shown;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water outlet and the demisting net is shown.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Purification tower; 2. Dispersion plate; 3. Dispersion hole; 4. Support frame; 5. Air inlet pipe; 6. Water pipe; 7. Guide pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Worm gear; 10. Motor; 11. Worm; 12. Air outlet pipe; 13. Water storage tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Infusion pipe; 16. Water outlet pipe; 17. Water collecting tank; 18. Air collecting pipe; 19. Demisting net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the waste gas purification water washing tower provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure inside the purification tower shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the air intake device shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water outlet and the demisting net is shown.

[0024] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it includes a purification tower 1, an air intake device is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower 1, one end of the air intake device extends to the outside of the purification tower 1, a spray device is arranged above the air intake device, and the top of the spray device extends to the top of the purification tower 1, and an outlet pipe 12 for gas discharge is installed on the top wall of the purification tower 1, and the air intake device includes a dispersion plate 2, an air collecting pipe 18, an air intake pipe 5 and a plurality of support frames 4, the dispersion plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tower 1, and a plurality of dispersion holes 3 are opened on the dispersion plate 2. When the dispersion plate 2 extends from the center to the edge, the aperture of the dispersion hole 3 gradually increases, the bottom of the air collecting pipe 18 is a closed structure, and the air collecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the dispersion plate 2 through a plurality of support frames 4. One end of the pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the air collecting pipe 18, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 5 extends to the outside of the purification tower 1, and the exhaust gas is introduced through the air inlet pipe 5. After the exhaust gas enters the air inlet pipe 5, it moves to the air collecting pipe 18 and overflows from the top of the air collecting pipe 18. When the exhaust gas passes through the dispersion plate 2, the exhaust gas gradually overflows from the dispersion holes 3 with different apertures when it diffuses to the periphery. Although the hot exhaust gas has an upward trend, due to the small aperture at the center of the dispersion plate 2, the small aperture dispersion holes 3 at the center of the dispersion plate 2 cannot meet the overflow of more exhaust gas, thereby causing the exhaust gas to diffuse to the edge of the inner cavity of the purification tower 1. Through the setting of the dispersion plate 2, the exhaust gas is diffused more evenly, which improves the purification effect of the exhaust gas to a certain extent.

[0025] The spray device includes a water outlet part, a rotating part and a water pumping part. The rotating part is installed on the top of the purification tower 1. One end of the water outlet part is installed on the rotating part, and the other end of the water outlet part is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower 1. The water outlet part can rotate under the action of the rotating part. The water outlet part includes a water pipe 6 and a plurality of guide pipes 7. The water pipe 6 is movably connected to the top wall of the purification tower 1. The connection between the water pipe 6 and the top wall of the purification tower 1 is sealed. The bottom of the water pipe 6 is a closed structure. The plurality of guide pipes 7 are evenly fixed and connected to the water pipe 6 in a circumferential direction. The end of the guide pipe 7 away from the water pipe 6 is a closed structure. A plurality of nozzles 8 are installed at the bottom of the guide pipe 7. The rotating part includes a worm gear 9, a worm 11 and a motor 10. The worm gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water pipe 6. The motor 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the purification tower 1. The motor 10 The output end is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 11, and the worm 11 is meshed with the worm gear 9. The water pumping part includes a water tank 13, a water pump 14 and a liquid infusion pipe 15. The water pump 14 is installed on the top of the water tank 13. The input end of the water pump 14 is connected with the cleaning liquid in the water tank 13 through a water pipe. The output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected with the liquid infusion pipe 15. One end of the liquid infusion pipe 15 is connected with the water pipe 6. The connection between the liquid infusion pipe 15 and the water pipe 6 is sealed. The worm 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, so that the worm gear 9 rotates, and the worm gear 9 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate. Under the action of the water pump 14, the cleaning liquid is drawn out from the water tank 13, and moves to the water pipe 6 through the liquid infusion pipe 15, and then sprayed out from multiple nozzles 8 after passing through the guide pipe 7. Under the rotation of the water pipe 6, the cleaning liquid is sprayed more evenly;

[0026] A water outlet pipe 16 connected to the inner cavity of the purification tower 1 is installed on the side wall near the bottom, and a water collecting box 17 is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe 16. The inner cavity of the water collecting box 17 is connected to the water outlet pipe 16. The cleaning liquid after the action enters the water collecting box 17 through the water outlet pipe 16. A demisting net 19 is installed near the top of the inner cavity of the purification tower 1. The demisting net 19 is sleeved on the water pipe 6. The demisting net 19 can absorb small water droplets remaining in the exhaust gas to ensure that dry gas is discharged.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the exhaust gas is introduced into the air intake pipe 5, and after entering the air intake pipe 5, the exhaust gas moves to the air collecting pipe 18 and overflows from the top of the air collecting pipe 18. When the exhaust gas passes through the dispersion plate 2, as the dispersion plate 2 extends from the center to the edge, the aperture of the dispersion hole 3 gradually increases, and the exhaust gas gradually overflows from the dispersion holes 3 with different apertures when diffusing to the periphery. Although the hot exhaust gas has an upward trend, due to the small aperture at the center of the dispersion plate 2, the small aperture dispersion hole 3 at the center of the dispersion plate 2 cannot meet the overflow of more exhaust gas, thereby The exhaust gas is caused to diffuse to the edge of the inner cavity of the purification tower 1. The exhaust gas is diffused more evenly by the arrangement of the dispersion plate 2. The worm 11 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate, thereby rotating the worm gear 9, and the worm gear 9 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate. Under the action of the water pump 14, the cleaning liquid is drawn out from the water tank 13, and moves to the water pipe 6 through the infusion pipe 15, and is sprayed out from multiple nozzles 8 after passing through the guide pipe 7. Under the rotation of the water pipe 6, the cleaning liquid is sprayed more evenly, thereby improving the purification effect of the exhaust gas. The cleaning liquid after the action enters the water collecting tank 17 through the outlet pipe 16.

[0028] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas purification water washing tower, characterized in that: Comprising a purification tower (1), wherein an air intake device is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower (1), one end of the air intake device extends to the outer side of the purification tower (1), a spray device is arranged above the air intake device, and the top end of the spray device extends to the top of the purification tower (1); The air intake device comprises a dispersion plate (2), an air collecting pipe (18), an air intake pipe (5) and a plurality of support frames (4); the dispersion plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tower (1); a plurality of dispersion holes (3) are provided on the dispersion plate (2); when the dispersion plate (2) extends from the center to the edge, the aperture of the dispersion holes (3) gradually increases; the bottom of the air collecting pipe (18) is a closed structure; the air collecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the dispersion plate (2) via the plurality of support frames (4); one end of the air intake pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the air collecting pipe (18); and the other end of the air intake pipe (5) extends to the outside of the purification tower (1).

2. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device comprises a water outlet component, a rotating component and a water pumping component. The rotating component is mounted on the top of the purification tower (1). One end of the water outlet component is mounted on the rotating component, and the other end of the water outlet component is arranged on the inner side of the purification tower (1). The water outlet component can rotate under the action of the rotating component.

3. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet component comprises a water pipe (6) and a plurality of flow guide pipes (7); the water pipe (6) is movably connected to the top wall of the purification tower (1); the bottom of the water pipe (6) is a closed structure; the plurality of flow guide pipes (7) are evenly fixedly connected to the water pipe (6) in a circumferential direction; one end of the flow guide pipe (7) away from the water pipe (6) is a closed structure; and a plurality of nozzles (8) are installed at the bottom of the flow guide pipe (7).

4. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a worm wheel (9), a worm (11) and a motor (10); the worm wheel (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water pipe (6); the motor (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the purification tower (1); the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (11); and the worm (11) is meshed with the worm wheel (9).

5. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water pumping member comprises a water storage tank (13), a water pump (14) and a liquid infusion pipe (15); the water pump (14) is mounted on the top of the water storage tank (13); the input end of the water pump (14) is connected to the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank (13) via a water pipe; the output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the liquid infusion pipe (15); one end of the liquid infusion pipe (15) is connected to the water passage pipe (6).

6. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (16) connected to the inner cavity of the purification tower (1) is installed on the side wall of the purification tower (1) near the bottom, and a water collecting box (17) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (16), and the inner cavity of the water collecting box (17) is connected to the water outlet pipe (16).

7. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: A demisting net (19) is installed at a position near the top of the inner cavity of the purification tower (1), and the demisting net (19) is sleeved on the water pipe (6).

8. The waste gas purification water washing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet pipe (12) for discharging gas is installed on the top wall of the purification tower (1).