Medicine adding and mixing device for breeding feed

By designing a dosing mixing device including a bench, a support frame, a cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, the problem of low drug addition efficiency in breeding feed in the prior art is solved, and efficient mixing and continuous production of feed and drug liquid are achieved. , suitable for efficient production of large-scale farms.

CN222240093UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421022047.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art when adding drugs to breeding feeds, the production efficiency is low and the processing volume is small, so it cannot be suitable for continuous production, and the drug mixing accuracy is not high enough.

Method used

A dosing mixing device for breeding feed is designed, including a bench, support frame, cylinder and hydraulic cylinder. The full mixing of the liquid and feed is achieved through rotating components and spiral blades, and accelerated by multi-stage hydraulic cylinder and driving motor. The flow rate of the mixture ensures the accuracy and production efficiency of the mixing ratio.

Benefits of technology

The mixing accuracy and flow rate between feed and drug liquid are improved, the continuous production of feed is achieved, the processing volume is increased, and the drug mixing accuracy is reduced to 5mg/kg, which is suitable for continuous production of large-scale farms.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding and mixing device for breeding feed, which comprises a rack, a support frame is arranged above the rack, the support frame is hinged with the end of the rack through a rotating component, a barrel is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a feeding port and a feeding port are arranged above the barrel. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the barrel, shaft seats which are rotatably matched are mounted at two ends of the rotating shaft, the shaft seats are fixedly connected with the side wall of the barrel, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the barrel, the discharge port is formed above the rotating assembly, and a discharge valve is fixedly mounted at a port of the discharge port. According to the device, breeding feed and veterinary drugs can be fully mixed, the accuracy of the mixing proportion is improved, the circulation rate of the feed after the breeding feed and the veterinary drugs are mixed is increased, so that the production efficiency of the device is improved, and the mixed feed can continuously flow to the outside through the discharge port, so that continuous production is realized, and the production cost is reduced. The processing amount of the breeding feed is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and specifically discloses a drug adding and mixing device for breeding feed. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of breeding level, farms have gradually developed from family farms to large-scale and intensive development, and the number of livestock and poultry raised in breeding farms has expanded from dozens to hundreds of thousands. As the number of breeding gradually increases, the probability of livestock and poultry getting sick also gradually increases, so it is necessary to add drugs to the feed used by livestock and poultry for timely prevention and treatment. Common veterinary drugs used for livestock and poultry are: tylosin, tilmicosin, lincomycin and other veterinary antibiotics. The amount of the above drugs added to the feed is extremely low, generally a few ppm, so breeders need to actively add drugs to the feed. Generally, 1 gram to 5 grams of drugs need to be added to each ton of feed, and the drugs and feed need to be mixed evenly, otherwise there is a risk of poisoning.

[0003] At present, when adding drugs to feed, breeders often pre-mix veterinary drugs with carriers such as bran, rice husks, etc. at a ratio of 1%, and then mix them with the feed step by step according to the mass percentage. Each mixing takes about 20 minutes to 30 minutes, and only 250 kg to 500 kg of feed can be mixed, which is not suitable for continuous production. It can be seen that when adding drugs to livestock feed in the prior art, the feed production efficiency is low and the processing volume is small, and the drug mixing accuracy is higher than 10 mg / kg, which is not suitable for continuous production. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the current problems of low feed production efficiency and small processing volume when adding medicines to breeding feed, the utility model provides a medicine adding and mixing device for breeding feed.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed comprises a stand, a support frame is arranged above the stand, the support frame is hinged to the end of the stand through a rotating assembly, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a feed inlet and a dosing port are arranged above the cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the cylinder, both ends of the rotating shaft are mounted with rotatably matched shaft seats, the shaft seats are tightly connected to the side walls of the cylinder, a discharge port is opened on the side walls of the cylinder, the discharge port is arranged above the rotating assembly, and a discharge valve is fixedly mounted at the port of the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is installed in the platform, and rotating parts are provided on both sides of the cylinder body of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating parts are rotatably coordinated with the platform. A multi-stage retractable sleeve is provided in the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, and the top end of the innermost sleeve is hinged with a receiving platform. A receiving plate is fixedly provided in the support frame, and the receiving plate is fastened to the top surface of the receiving platform.

[0008] Preferably, a ball groove is provided in the receiving platform, and a spherical portion is provided at the top end of the innermost sleeve, and the spherical portion is arranged inside the ball groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a support firmly connected to the stand, a hinge shaft rotatably installed inside the support, an articulated seat is mounted on the outer wall of the hinge shaft, a bottom end of the articulated seat is arranged inside the support, and a top end of the articulated seat is firmly connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a driving motor and a reducer are fixedly mounted on the support frame, the driving motor and the reducer are connected via a belt drive, and the end of the output shaft of the reducer and the end of the rotating shaft are jointly provided with a coupling for connection.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the connecting blocks are arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder. Connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the end faces at both ends of the connecting blocks, and the connecting rods are fastened to each other by spiral blades. There are two spiral blades in total and they are arranged alternately.

[0012] Preferably, the feed port and the dosing port are both arranged at the top of the cylinder, a spray disc is fixedly mounted at the port of the dosing port, a plurality of liquid holes for the outflow of the liquid medicine are arranged on the end surface of the spray disc, and the spray disc is connected to a liquid inlet pipe for the entry of the liquid medicine.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The feed inlet and the dosing port in the utility model can respectively allow the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid to enter the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid are fully mixed under the drive of the rotating shaft. The mixture after the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid are fully mixed can flow from the discharge port to the front end of the cylinder. In this process, the support frame can be turned on the stand by the rotating component to increase the flow rate of the mixture; the dosing mixing device in the utility model can fully mix the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid, ensure the accuracy of the mixing ratio, and accelerate the flow rate of the feed after the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid are mixed, so as to improve the production efficiency of the device, and the mixed feed can continuously flow to the outside through the discharge port, thereby realizing continuous production and increasing the processing volume of the breeding feed, and the drug mixing accuracy is lower than 5mg / kg, so it has a very broad application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating assembly and multi-stage hydraulic cylinder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spherical part structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ball groove structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the belt structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral blade installation structure of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid hole arrangement structure of the utility model

[0027] In the figure: 1. stand, 2. support frame, 3. rotating assembly, 301. support, 302. hinge shaft, 303. hinge seat, 4. cylinder, 5. feed port, 6. dosing port, 7. rotating shaft, 8. shaft seat, 9. discharge port, 10. discharge valve, 11. multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, 12. rotating part, 13. sleeve, 14. receiving platform, 15. receiving plate, 16. ball groove, 17. spherical part, 18. driving motor, 19. reducer, 20. belt, 21. coupling, 22. connecting block, 23. connecting rod, 24. spiral blade, 25. spray plate, 26. liquid hole, 27. liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0029] This specific embodiment provides a device for mixing and dosing aquaculture feed, such as Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown; a dosing and mixing device for livestock feed includes a frame 1, which is formed by a bottom frame, a supporting longitudinal beam and a top frame fixedly connected. The frame 1 can be arranged in a livestock feed dosing and mixing production area to ensure the stability of the overall device. A support frame 2 is arranged above the platform 1, and a rotating assembly 3 is installed at the front end of the platform 1. The rotating assembly 3 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the platform 1, and the support frame 2 is hinged to the platform 1 through the rotating assembly 3; the rotating assembly 3 includes a support 301 which is fastened to the platform 1, the opening of the support 301 faces the front of the platform 1, the end surface of the support 301 is fastened to the top frame of the platform 1, a hinge shaft 302 is rotatably installed in the support 301, the hinge shaft 302 can rotate in the support 301, an articulated seat 303 is mounted on the outer wall of the hinge shaft 302, the bottom of the articulated seat 303 is a matching connection part, and the top of the articulated seat 303 is a fixed connection part, one end of the bottom of the articulated seat 303 is arranged inside the support 301 and rotatably cooperates with the hinge shaft 302, and one end of the top of the articulated seat 303 is fastened to the support frame 2. By arranging a rotating assembly 3 between the stand 1 and the support frame 2 , the support frame 2 can be turned over at the front end of the stand 1 .

[0030] The support frame 2 is fixedly mounted with a barrel 4, which is horizontally placed above the support frame 2, and the two straight end faces of the barrel 4 face the front and rear of the stand 1 respectively. A feed port 5 and a dosing port 6 are arranged above the barrel 4; the feed port 5 and the dosing port 6 are arranged at the top of the barrel 4, and the feed port 5 is arranged at the rear end of the dosing port 6; the feed port 5 can be used for the aquaculture feed to enter the inner cavity of the barrel 4, and the dosing port 6 can allow the medicine to enter the inner cavity of the barrel 4, so that the aquaculture feed and the medicine are mixed in the inner cavity of the barrel 4. A discharge port 9 is opened on the side wall of the barrel 4, and the discharge port 9 is arranged on the front end face of the barrel 4, and the discharge port 9 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 4, so as to facilitate the removal of the mixture of aquaculture feed and medicine in the barrel 4.

[0031] Among them, a spray disc 25 is fixedly mounted on the end of the dosing port 6, and a ring is arranged on the end surface of the spray disc 25, which can ensure that the spray disc 25 is fixedly mounted on the end of the dosing port 6; a plurality of liquid holes 26 for the outflow of the drug solution are arranged on the end surface of the spray disc 25, and the spray disc 25 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 27 for the entry of the drug solution; the breeder can pre-mix veterinary antibiotics such as tylosin, tilmicosin, lincomycin, etc. in proportion to form a drug solution, and let the drug solution enter the spray disc 25 through the liquid inlet pipe 27, so that the drug solution enters the inner cavity of the cylinder 4 through the liquid hole 26, so as to mix with the breeding feed. The discharge port 9 is arranged above the rotating component 3, and a discharge valve 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the discharge port 9; the breeding feed mixed with the drug solution can be gradually discharged from the discharge port 9, and the discharge valve 10 can provide the breeder with maneuverability, so as to facilitate the control of the circulation process of the mixed breeding feed.

[0032] A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed in the platform 1, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the rear side of the rotating component 3. Rotating parts 12 are provided on both sides of the cylinder body of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11, and the rotating part 12 rotates with the platform 1. A multi-stage retractable sleeve 13 is provided in the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11, and the sleeve 13 can be extended and retracted along the linear direction of the cylinder body by controlling the pressure in the cylinder body of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11; the top end of the innermost sleeve 13 is hinged with a receiving platform 14, and the outer end face of the receiving platform 14 is a flat surface, and a ball groove 16 is opened inside the receiving platform 14 and the opening faces downward, and a spherical part 17 is provided at the top end of the innermost sleeve 13, and the spherical part 17 is arranged inside the ball groove 16 and can rotate in the ball groove 16, so that the top end of the innermost sleeve 13 is hinged with the receiving platform 14. A receiving plate 15 is fixedly arranged inside the support frame 2, and the bottom surface of the receiving plate 15 is tightly connected to the top straight end surface of the receiving platform 14. By arranging a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11 and its matching structure between the platform 1 and the support frame 2, the support frame 2 and the cylinder 4 can be turned over on the platform 1, thereby ensuring that the breeding feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 4 is discharged and avoiding residue in the cylinder 4, thereby eliminating production waste.

[0033] The cylinder 4 is internally rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 7, the two ends of which are arranged on both sides of the cylinder 4, and both ends of the rotating shaft 7 are mounted with a rotating shaft seat 8, the inner annular surface of which is rotatably matched with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, and the shaft seat 8 is fastened to the end faces on both sides of the cylinder 4 through a connecting frame; the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted with a driving motor 18 and a reducer 19, which are both arranged at the rear end of the cylinder 4, and the driving motor 18 and the reducer 19 are connected by a belt 20, and the output shaft end of the reducer 19 and the end of the rotating shaft 7 are jointly covered with a coupling 21 for connection. By setting the driving motor 18 and the reducer 19, the driving motor 18 can provide rotational power to the rotating shaft 7, and under the regulation of the reducer 19, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 7 can be controlled, so as to adapt the feeding and drug feeding rates and ensure the coordination of the overall device.

[0034] A plurality of connection blocks 22 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, and each connection block 22 is evenly arranged, and all the connection blocks 22 are arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder 4. Connecting rods 23 are fixedly mounted on the end faces of both ends of the connection blocks 22, and the two connecting rods 23 are arranged in a form of one long and one short. Each connecting rod 23 is fastened to each other by a spiral blade 24, and there are two spiral blades 24 arranged in a staggered manner; one spiral blade 24 is fastened to the end of the longer connecting rod 23, and the other spiral blade 24 is fastened to the end of the shorter connecting rod 23. By arranging the spiral blade 24 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid in the cylinder 4 can be fully mixed, and during the mixing process, the spiral blade 24 can push it forward, so that the mixture of the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid flows out from the discharge port 9.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0036] The breeder can first mix veterinary antibiotics such as tylosin, tilmicosin, lincomycin, etc. in proportion to form a liquid medicine, and store the liquid medicine in a liquid pushing device, and connect the liquid outlet of the liquid pushing device to the liquid inlet of the liquid inlet pipe 27; the breeder can gradually send the breeding feed from the feed inlet 5 to the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, and when the breeding feed in the cylinder 4 is above the highest point of the spiral blade 24, the drive motor 18 and the reducer 19 can be started, so that the rotating shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 24 to rotate in the cylinder 4. During the rotation of the spiral blade 24, the liquid pushing device can gradually push the liquid medicine into the liquid inlet pipe 27, and the liquid medicine passes through the spraying plate 25 and is sprayed on the breeding feed through the liquid hole 26 to make it fully mixed. When the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid are mixed for about 15 minutes, the breeding personnel can open the discharge valve 10, and the mixture of the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid can flow out from the discharge port 9 under the push of the spiral blade 24. In order to ensure the flow rate of the mixture, the sleeve 13 of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 11 can be gradually extended to lift the cylinder 4, so that the cylinder 4, the support frame 2 and the stand 1 form an inclined angle, so as to facilitate the outflow of all the mixture in the cylinder 4, thereby ensuring the flow rate of the mixture formed by the breeding feed and the medicinal liquid.

[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A dosing and mixing device for livestock feed, comprising a stand (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is arranged above the platform (1), and the support frame (2) is hinged to the end of the platform (1) through a rotating assembly (3). A barrel (4) is fixedly installed on the support frame (2), and a feed port (5) and a drug addition port (6) are arranged above the barrel (4). A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed inside the barrel (4), and both ends of the rotating shaft (7) are equipped with a rotatably matched shaft seat (8), and the shaft seat (8) is tightly connected to the side wall of the barrel (4). A discharge port (9) is opened on the side wall of the barrel (4), and the discharge port (9) is arranged above the rotating assembly (3). A discharge valve (10) is fixedly installed at the end of the discharge port (9).

2. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed in the platform (1), and rotating parts (12) are arranged on both sides of the cylinder body of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (11), and the rotating parts (12) are rotatably matched with the platform (1). A multi-stage retractable sleeve (13) is arranged in the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (11), and a receiving platform (14) is hinged at the top end of the innermost sleeve (13). A receiving plate (15) is fixedly arranged in the support frame (2), and the receiving plate (15) is tightly connected to the top surface of the receiving platform (14).

3. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ball groove (16) is provided in the receiving platform (14), and a spherical portion (17) is provided at the top end of the innermost sleeve (13), and the spherical portion (17) is arranged inside the ball groove (16).

4. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a support (301) which is fixedly connected to the stand (1); a hinge shaft (302) is rotatably mounted inside the support (301); an articulated seat (303) is mounted on the outer wall of the hinge shaft (302); a bottom end of the articulated seat (303) is arranged inside the support (301); and a top end of the articulated seat (303) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).

5. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (18) and a reducer (19) are fixedly mounted on the support frame (2); the driving motor (18) and the reducer (19) are connected to each other via a belt (20); and a coupling (21) for connection is mounted on the end of the output shaft of the reducer (19) and the end of the rotating shaft (7).

6. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7). The connection blocks (22) are arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder (4). Connection rods (23) are fixedly mounted on the end surfaces at both ends of the connection blocks (22). The connection rods (23) are fastened to each other via spiral blades (24). A total of two spiral blades (24) are provided and are arranged in a staggered manner.

7. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (5) and the drug adding port (6) are both arranged at the top of the barrel (4); a spray disc (25) is fixedly mounted at the end of the drug adding port (6); a plurality of liquid holes (26) for the drug liquid to flow out are arranged on the end surface of the spray disc (25); and the spray disc (25) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (27) for the drug liquid to enter.

8. A dosing and mixing device for breeding feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (4).

Citation Information

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