Biomass fuel treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel treatment, and discloses a biomass fuel treatment device which comprises a box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the exterior of the box body, a shell is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bearing plate, a dust collecting box is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell. The input end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the left side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises a screening plate, and the screening plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body. According to the raw material crushing and stirring device, raw materials are crushed and stirred, so that the raw materials are quickly dried, subsequent processing is facilitated, dust and impurities contained in the raw materials are filtered and sucked, the dust and the impurities are collected so that the dust and the impurities can be conveniently and uniformly cleaned, and the quality of subsequent production of fuel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material fuel processing, in particular to a biomass fuel processing device. Background Art

[0002] Biomass fuel processing units are typically used to convert biomass into a form that can be used for energy production or other uses. These units can include a variety of different technologies and equipment, depending on the type of biomass, the purpose of the processing, and the desired end product.

[0003] The existing processing device stirs and mixes the crushed biomass material through a stirring and conveying mechanism, and conveys it to a molding cavity, and effectively completes the production of biomass fuel through extrusion molding by the molding mechanism. Through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, the production molding of biomass fuel is effectively completed. Although this patented technology effectively improves the production efficiency of biomass fuel and reduces production costs; and effectively solves the process of transporting crushed biomass materials, it does not remove dust and mixed debris in the raw materials, which affects the quality of the produced biomass fuel. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a biomass fuel processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a biomass fuel processing device, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that dust and mixed impurities in the raw materials are not removed, thereby affecting the quality of the produced biomass fuel.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a biomass fuel processing device, comprising a box body, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the box body, an outer shell fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting plate, a dust collection box slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, a suction pump fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer shell, a suction pipe fixedly connected to the input end of the suction pump, a filter plate fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe, and a filter assembly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The filter assembly comprises a screening plate, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body, and a micro vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A crushing box is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the crushing box, a second motor is arranged on the right outer side of the crushing box, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to gear 2, a front side of gear 2 is meshingly connected to gear 1, crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the left sides of gear 1 and gear 2, and one end of the crushing wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A fan is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body, a heater is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, an air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the box body, and a stirring member is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A drying chamber is arranged on the right side of the interior of the box body, the stirring member is arranged inside the drying chamber, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] An impurity collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collecting box, and the impurity collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the box body.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer periphery of the box body is fixedly connected with supporting legs at the lower side.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The second motor is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box body.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the raw materials are crushed and stirred through the coordinated use of the feed hopper, the crushing box, the second motor, the second gear, the crushing wheel, the fan, the heater, the air outlet plate, the box body, the first motor, the stirring member and other structures, so that the raw materials can be quickly dried to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, by using the suction pump, suction pipe, filter plate, dust collection box, screening plate, micro vibrator, impurity collection box and other structures in coordination, the dust and impurities contained in the raw materials can be filtered and sucked, and the dust and impurities can be collected for unified cleaning, thereby improving the quality of subsequent fuel production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the biomass fuel processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a right side perspective view of the biomass fuel processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a crushing box of the biomass fuel processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the box of the biomass fuel processing device proposed in the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. First motor; 4. Heater; 5. Fan; 6. Crushing box; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Suction pipe; 9. Suction pump; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Casing; 12. Carrying plate; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Second motor; 15. Gear 1; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Crushing wheel; 18. Gear 2; 19. Filter plate; 20. Micro vibrator; 21. Screening plate; 22. Impurity collection box; 23. Air outlet plate; 24. Drying chamber; 25. Stirring element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a biomass fuel processing device, comprising a box body 1, a bearing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the box body 1, a shell 11 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bearing plate 12, a dust collection box 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 11, a suction pump 9 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell 11, a suction pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the input end of the suction pump 9, a filter plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe 8, and a filter assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1;

[0031] The filtering assembly includes a screening plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1. A micro vibrator 20 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 21. An impurity collecting box 22 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 21. A discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collecting box 22. The impurity collecting box 22 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the box body 1.

[0032] By starting the suction pump 9, the suction pump 9 drives the suction pipe 8 to suck the dust in the raw material, so that the dust enters the interior of the suction pipe 8 through the filter plate 19 and is collected in the dust collecting box 10. The remaining raw materials and impurities are blocked by the filter plate 19 and fall to the upper part of the screening plate 21. By starting the micro vibrator 20 to vibrate the screening plate 21, the screening plate 21 vibrates to filter the raw materials falling on the screening plate 21, and the screened impurities fall into the impurity collecting box 22 for collection. The raw materials roll through the screening plate 21 into the drying chamber 24 for drying. When the impurities need to be stored, the valve on the discharge pipe 16 is opened to discharge the impurities through the discharge pipe 16 for treatment.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A crushing box 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the box body 1, and a feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the crushing box 6. A second motor 14 is arranged on the right side of the outside of the crushing box 6, and a gear 2 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14. The front side of the gear 2 18 is meshed with a gear 15, and the left sides of the gear 15 and the gear 2 18 are fixedly connected with a crushing wheel 17, one end of the crushing wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 6, and the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the box body 1.

[0034] The raw materials are fed into the crushing box 66 through the feed hopper 7, and the second motor 14 is started to rotate the gear 2 18 and drive the gear 1 15 to rotate, so that the crushing wheel 17 rotates to crush the raw materials, making it convenient for subsequent processing.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A fan 5 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body 1, a heater 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 5, an air outlet plate 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater 4, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the external front side of the box body 1, a stirring member 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, a drying chamber 24 is arranged on the right side of the interior of the box body 1, the stirring member 25 is arranged inside the drying chamber 24, and a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 24; support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the external four sides of the box body 1.

[0036] By starting the fan 5, air is sucked into the interior of the heater 4, and the heater 4 is started to heat the air and transported to the air outlet plate 23, so that the hot air is sent into the box body 1, and the first motor 3 is started to rotate the stirring member 25 to stir the raw materials, thereby achieving the effect of quickly drying the raw materials; the entire device is fixedly supported by the support legs 2.

[0037] Working principle: When the device is needed, the raw materials are put into the crushing box 6 through the feed hopper 7, the second motor 14 is started to drive the gear 2 18 to rotate, and the gear 1 15 is driven to rotate, so that the crushing wheel 17 is rotated to crush the raw materials, the fan 5 is started to suck the air into the heater 4, and the hot air is sent into the box body 1 through the air outlet plate 23 after heating the air, and the first motor 3 is started to drive the stirring member 25 to stir the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be crushed and stirred, and the raw materials can be quickly dried, which is convenient for subsequent processing;

[0038] When the crushed raw material falls into the box body 1, the suction pump 9 is started to drive the suction pipe 8 to suck the dust in the raw material, so that the impurities contained in the raw material are blocked through the filter plate 19. The dust enters the suction pipe 8 through the filter plate 19 and is discharged into the dust collection box 10 through the suction pump 9. The blocked impurities fall onto the screening plate 21, and the micro vibrator 20 is started to make the screening plate 21 vibrate to filter the impurities, so that the impurities fall into the impurity collection box 22, thereby filtering and sucking the dust and impurities contained in the raw material, and collecting them for easy unified cleaning, thereby improving the quality of subsequent fuel production.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass fuel processing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A bearing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the exterior of the box body (1), an outer shell (11) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bearing plate (12), a dust collecting box (10) is slidably connected to the interior of the outer shell (11), a suction pump (9) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer shell (11), an input end of the suction pump (9) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (8), one end of the suction pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (19), and a filter assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1).

2. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a sieve plate (21), the sieve plate (21) being fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a micro vibrator (20) being arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (21).

3. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing box (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the box body (1), a feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the crushing box (6), a second motor (14) is arranged on the right side of the outside of the crushing box (6), an output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a second gear (18), a front side of the second gear (18) is meshingly connected to a first gear (15), a crushing wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first gear (15) and the second gear (18), one end of the crushing wheel (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (6).

4. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (5) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body (1), the output end of the fan (5) is fixedly connected to the heater (4), the output end of the heater (4) is fixedly connected to an air outlet plate (23), the front side of the exterior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), and the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring member (25).

5. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drying chamber (24) is provided on the right side of the interior of the box body (1), the stirring member (25) is arranged inside the drying chamber (24), and a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber (24).

6. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An impurity collection box (22) is provided at the bottom of the sieve plate (21), a discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box (22), and the impurity collection box (22) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the box body (1).

7. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of all four sides of the exterior of the box body (1).

8. The biomass fuel processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box body (1).

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