High-performance concrete aggregate precooling device
By using a water tank and cooling drainage pipe system in the concrete aggregate pre-cooling device for cooling, and reuse of resources through fine mesh filter plates and water pumps, the problem of slow cooling time is solved, and cooling efficiency and resource utilization are improved Rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420839879.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete aggregate pre-cooling device has slow cooling time during cooling and cannot meet production needs.
A high-performance concrete aggregate pre-cooling device is designed, using a water tank and cooling drainage pipe system combined with a stirring shaft for cooling, and reuse of resources through a fine mesh filter plate and water pump to improve cooling efficiency.
By agitating animal materials, the cooling efficiency is accelerated, the cooling time is reduced, the water resources is saved, and the cooling efficiency and resource utilization are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222240471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete aggregate precooling, in particular to a high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete aggregates may be affected by high temperatures during transportation and storage. If these high-temperature aggregates are used directly in concrete making, the temperature of the concrete will be too high, affecting the strength and durability of the concrete. Precooling can reduce the surface temperature of the concrete aggregate and reduce the reaction rate between the aggregate and cement slurry, thereby making the working performance of the concrete better. The cement slurry in the concrete will shrink during the hardening process. If the aggregate temperature is too high, it will accelerate the hardening rate of the cement slurry, causing the concrete to shrink too quickly and easily crack. Precooling can slow down the hardening rate of the cement slurry, thereby reducing the occurrence of concrete shrinkage cracks.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN217504074U in the prior art discloses a concrete aggregate precooling device, which includes a workbench, a water tank and a support plate are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a pressure pump and a liquid cooler are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench on both sides of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the pressure pump and the liquid cooler, an electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric slide rail, an up and down adjustment device is arranged at the bottom of the slider, and an aggregate precooling structure is arranged on the side of the up and down adjustment device away from the slider. The utility model utilizes the method of reducing the waste of water resources while enhancing the cooling speed and cooling effect of the aggregate, and by setting the unloading structure, it can save the unloading time and improve the efficiency.
[0004] However, the precooling device of the utility model uses water resources for cooling during the precooling period, but the concrete aggregate is generally cooled by covering the aggregate during the cooling period, and the cooling time is slow and cannot meet the production needs. Therefore, a high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device, which has the advantages of high cooling efficiency and solves the problem of slow cooling time during the general cooling period when concrete aggregates are piled up and covered for cooling.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device, comprising a precooling box, a precooling device for precooling the concrete aggregate is arranged on the left side of the precooling box, a stirring device for stirring the concrete aggregate is arranged on the inside of the precooling box, a crushing device for crushing large pieces of material in the concrete aggregate is arranged on the upper side of the precooling box, and a utilization structure for reusing resources is arranged on the left side of the precooling box;
[0007] The stirring device includes a fine mesh filter plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the precooling box, a chassis fixedly connected to the lower side of the precooling box, a first drive motor fixedly installed inside the chassis, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, a second bevel gear hinged to the lower side of the first bevel gear, and a stirring shaft fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the second bevel gear;
[0008] The utilization structure comprises a water pump fixedly mounted on the left side of the precooling box.
[0009] Furthermore, the precooling device includes a water tank fixedly connected to the upper left end of the precooling box, and two cooling drainage pipes connected to the lower side of the water tank.
[0010] Further, the crushing device includes a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the upper side of the pre-cooling box, a crushing box fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting cylinder, a third drive motor fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor, a second crushing roller fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, a second drive motor fixedly installed on the right side of the front end surface of the crushing box, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor and a first crushing roller fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower side of the water pump is a water inlet end, and the lower side of the water pump passes through the pre-cooling box and extends to the interior.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper side of the water pump is a drainage end, and the upper side of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank.
[0013] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is connected between the two cooling drainage pipes and the water tank, and a cover door is hinged on the front end surface of the pre-cooling box.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper side of the stirring shaft passes through a fine mesh filter plate and is arranged between two cooling drainage pipes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device cools the material surface through two cooling drainage pipes connected to the water tank, and stirs the material by rotating the stirring shaft in a circle to accelerate the cooling efficiency.
[0017] 2. The high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device uses a fine mesh filter plate to isolate the material from falling to the bottom wall of the precooling box and separate it from the liquid, and cooperates with the water pump absorption end to discharge the filtered liquid into the water tank again, so as to achieve the reuse of resources, save waste of resources, and solve the problem of slow cooling time due to the accumulation and covering of concrete aggregates during general cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 precooling box, 2 connecting cylinder, 3 crushing box, 4 first rotating shaft, 5 first crushing roller, 6 second rotating shaft, 7 second crushing roller, 8 water tank, 9 water pump, 10 fine mesh filter plate, 11 chassis, 12 first drive motor, 13 first bevel gear, 14 second bevel gear, 15 stirring shaft, 16 cooling drain pipe, 17 cover door, 18 second drive motor, 19 third drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3A high-performance concrete aggregate precooling device in this embodiment includes a precooling box 1, a precooling device for precooling concrete aggregate is arranged on the left side of the precooling box 1, a stirring device for stirring concrete aggregate is arranged on the inner side of the precooling box 1, a crushing device for crushing large pieces of material in the concrete aggregate is arranged on the upper side of the precooling box 1, and a utilization structure for reusing resources is arranged on the left side of the precooling box 1. The stirring device includes a fine mesh filter plate 10 fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the precooling box 1, a chassis 11 fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the precooling box 1, a first drive motor 12 fixedly installed inside the chassis 11, a first bevel gear 13 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 12, a second bevel gear 14 hinged on the lower side of the first bevel gear 13, and a stirring shaft 15 fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the second bevel gear 14. The utilization structure includes a water pump 9 fixedly installed on the left side of the precooling box 1.
[0024] The precooling device includes a water tank 8 fixedly connected to the upper left end of the precooling box 1, two cooling drainage pipes 16 connected to the lower side of the water tank 8, and the crushing device includes a connecting cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the precooling box 1, a crushing box 3 fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting cylinder 2, a third drive motor 19 fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box 3, a second rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving motor 19, a second crushing roller 7 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 6, and a second driving roller 7 fixedly installed on the right side of the front end surface of the crushing box 3. A motor 18, a first rotating shaft 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 18, and a first crushing roller 5 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 4, the lower side of the water pump 9 is the water inlet end, and the lower side of the water pump 9 passes through the precooling box 1 and extends to the inside, the upper side of the water pump 9 is the drainage end, and the upper side of the water pump 9 is connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank 8, a drainage pipe is connected between the two cooling drainage pipes 16 and the water tank 8, a cover door 17 is hinged on the front end surface of the precooling box 1, and the upper side of the stirring shaft 15 passes through the fine mesh filter plate 10 and is arranged between the two cooling drainage pipes 16.
[0025] It should be noted that the drain pipe connected between the water tank 8 and the cooling drain pipe 16 is in the shape of an annular pipe and is attached to the outer surface of the pre-cooling box 1. Cooperating with the stirring shaft 15 to turn the material can accelerate the cooling purpose. The chassis 11 can also provide protection for the first drive motor 12, the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14.
[0026] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0027] The second drive motor 18 and the third drive motor 19 are started and the output ends are driven relatively, the material is poured from the upper side of the crushing box 3 into the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 7, and the large particles in the material are crushed and dropped into the pre-cooling box 1 through the connecting cylinder 2. The lower side of the water tank 8 uses a drain pipe to discharge the liquid to the cooling drain pipe 16 and discharge it to cool the accumulated material. During the cooling period, the first drive motor 12 is started to use the first bevel gear 13 to engage the second bevel gear 14 to drive the stirring shaft 15 to rotate. The stirring shaft 15 can stir the material and cooperate with the liquid discharged from the cooling drain pipe 16 to accelerate the cooling efficiency. When the cooling is completed, you only need to open the cover door 17 to take out the material. During this period, the prepared liquid will pass through the fine mesh filter plate 10 and naturally filter to the bottom of the pre-cooling box 1. Start the water pump 9 to absorb the liquid and discharge it into the water tank 8 again and discharge it to the cooling drain pipe 16 again, which can complete the reuse of resources and save resources.
[0028] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device, comprising a precooling box (1), characterized in that: The left side of the precooling box (1) is provided with a precooling device for precooling the concrete bone, the inner side of the precooling box (1) is provided with a stirring device for stirring the concrete bone, the upper side of the precooling box (1) is provided with a crushing device for crushing large pieces of material in the concrete bone, and the left side of the precooling box (1) is provided with a utilization structure for recycling resources; The stirring device comprises a fine mesh filter plate (10) fixedly connected to the lower side of the precooling box (1), a chassis (11) fixedly connected to the lower side of the precooling box (1), a first drive motor (12) fixedly installed inside the chassis (11), a first bevel gear (13) fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (12), a second bevel gear (14) hinged to the lower side of the first bevel gear (13), and a stirring shaft (15) fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the second bevel gear (14); The utilization structure comprises a water pump (9) fixedly mounted on the left side of the precooling box (1).
2. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precooling device comprises a water tank (8) fixedly connected to the upper left end of the precooling box (1), and two cooling drainage pipes (16) connected to the lower side of the water tank (8).
3. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device comprises a connecting cylinder (2) fixedly connected to the upper side of the precooling box (1), a crushing box (3) fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting cylinder (2), a third drive motor (19) fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box (3), a second rotating shaft (6) fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor (19), a second crushing roller (7) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (6), a second drive motor (18) fixedly mounted on the right side of the front end surface of the crushing box (3), a first rotating shaft (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (18), and a first crushing roller (5) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (4).
4. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the water pump (9) is a water inlet end, and the lower side of the water pump (9) passes through the precooling box (1) and extends to the interior.
5. The high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the water pump (9) is a drainage end, and the upper side of the water pump (9) is connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank (8).
6. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is connected between the two cooling drainage pipes (16) and the water tank (8), and a cover door (17) is hinged on the front end surface of the precooling box (1).
7. A high performance concrete aggregate precooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the stirring shaft (15) passes through the fine mesh filter plate (10) and is arranged between two cooling drainage pipes (16).
