Propolis raw material crushing device
By adopting eccentric rotary crushing method and layered screening in the propolis crushing device, combined with the cooling system, the problem of propolis sticking to the instrument and the thickness of the thickness is solved, and efficient crushing and layering effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420970121.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Due to the rolling and hammering method of existing propolis crushing devices, propolis sticky materials are easily stuck to the crushing device, and it is impossible to effectively layer powders of different thicknesses.
A propolis raw material crushing device including a crushing assembly, a layered assembly and a cooling assembly is designed. It forms a vibration impact force and friction force by eccentric rotation, and uses a layered assembly to perform coarse and fine screening, and prevents material melting through the cooling assembly.
It reduces the possibility of materials sticking to the instrument, realizes powder layering of different thicknesses, and avoids melting of materials during crushing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222240542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of propolis processing, in particular to a propolis raw material crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Propolis is a resin collected by bees from the buds, bark and other parts of plants, which is then mixed with secretions from the bees' tongue glands, wax glands and other glands and processed and transformed into a gelatinous substance by bees.
[0003] The utility model with the authorization publication number CN209138695U provides a propolis raw material crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of "propolis processing" and the protected claim: "It includes a base, a crushing reed is slidably installed in the crushing trough, a sliding plate is obliquely installed on the right side of the crushing plate, a filter screen plate is horizontally installed on the left side of the crushing plate, and a collecting hopper is provided at the lower end of the filter screen plate. A thin hydraulic rod is installed at the connection between the lower end of one side of the filter screen plate and the upper surface of the base, and a coarse hydraulic rod is installed at the connection between the lower end of the crushing plate and the upper surface of the base. The utility model is novel in design, simple in structure, and easy to use. After the coarse hydraulic rod lifts up the right half of the crushing plate, the propolis particles on the crushing plate are slid onto the filter screen plate and then fall from the filter trough into the collecting hopper, and the propolis raw materials that are not completely crushed are slid back into the crushing trough for further crushing. The secondary crushing enables the propolis raw materials to be crushed thoroughly; the sides of the sliding plate, the crushing plate, and the filter screen plate are all equipped with baffles to prevent the propolis raw materials from sliding out during the sliding process."
[0004] In this device, although propolis can be crushed, it is easy to stick to the crushing hammer due to its high viscosity and the sieved powder is not layered into different coarseness and fineness. Therefore, we propose a propolis raw material crushing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a propolis raw material crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A propolis raw material crushing device comprises a box body, a crushing component, a layering component and a cooling component. The crushing component is arranged in the box body; the layering component is arranged in the crushing component; and the cooling component is arranged in the box body.
[0008] The crushing assembly includes a motor, a turntable, a connecting frame, a cylinder, a cover and a rod, wherein the motor is arranged at the inner bottom of the box; the turntable is arranged at the driving end of the motor; the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a second connecting rod is slidingly sleeved on the outside of the first connecting rod, and two ends of the second connecting rod respectively pass through the two sides of the box and are slidably connected thereto; the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the turntable; the cover is arranged on the box; the rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover, and the rod extends into the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cover body is provided with a plurality of latches, and the plurality of latches are movably plugged into the upper end surface of the box body, the upper end surface of the box body is provided with an empty groove, and the outside of the rod body is provided with a plurality of blades.
[0010] Preferably, a gap is provided between the bottom surface of the cover body and the top surface of the cylinder body.
[0011] Preferably: the layered component includes a first sub-cylinder and a second sub-cylinder, the first sub-cylinder is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, a plurality of first sliding bars are arranged in the cylinder body, a plurality of first sliding grooves are arranged outside the first sub-cylinder, and the plurality of first sliding grooves are slidably engaged with the first sliding bars; the second sub-cylinder is slidably arranged in the first sub-cylinder, a plurality of second sliding bars are arranged inside the first sub-cylinder, a plurality of second sliding grooves are arranged outside the second sub-cylinder, and the plurality of second sliding grooves are slidably engaged with the second sliding bars.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the plurality of first sliding bars, second sliding bars, first sliding grooves and second sliding grooves is set to four, and they are all arranged around the center of the cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the first sub-drum and the second sub-drum are both provided with a plurality of sieve holes on their walls and bottoms, and the sieve holes of the first sub-drum have a smaller aperture than the sieve holes of the second sub-drum.
[0014] Preferably: the cooling assembly includes cooling pipes and a circulation treatment box, the two groups of cooling pipes are respectively arranged inside the box body; the two groups of circulation treatment boxes are respectively arranged on the box body, and the input ends and output ends of the two groups of cooling pipes are respectively connected to the two groups of circulation treatment boxes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By setting up a crushing component, instead of using rolling and hammering to crush, vibration impact force and friction force are formed through eccentric rotation. Compared with rolling and hammering, this working method can keep the material in a flowing state during the crushing process, reduce the contact with the surface of the machine, and thus reduce the possibility of the material sticking to the machine.
[0017] 2. By setting up the stratification components, when the material is beaten into powder, it can be stratified into different coarseness and fineness through screening by the first dividing cylinder and the second dividing cylinder.
[0018] 3. By setting up a cooling component, the circulating treatment box inputs the coolant into the cooling pipe, and then outputs it to another set of circulating cooling boxes for circulation, so that the inside of the device can be cooled to prevent the material from melting during the crushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling assembly structure in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the layered component structure in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. motor; 3. turntable; 4. connecting frame; 5. first connecting rod; 6. second connecting rod; 7. cylinder body; 8. cover body; 9. rod body; 10. latch; 11. empty slot; 12. blade; 13. first sub-cylinder; 14. first slide bar; 15. first slide slot; 16. second sub-cylinder; 17. second slide bar; 18. second slide slot; 19. sieve hole; 20. cooling pipe; 21. circulation treatment box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a propolis raw material crushing device includes a box body 1, a crushing component, a layering component and a cooling component. The crushing component is arranged in the box body 1; the layering component is arranged in the crushing component; and the cooling component is arranged in the box body 1.
[0026] The crushing assembly includes a motor 2, a turntable 3, a connecting frame 4, a cylinder 7, a cover 8 and a rod 9. The motor 2 is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1; the turntable 3 is arranged at the driving end of the motor 2; the connecting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable 3, and a first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 4. The outer sliding sleeve of the first connecting rod 5 is provided with a second connecting rod 6, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 6 respectively pass through the two sides of the box body 1 and are slidably connected thereto; the cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the turntable 3; the cover 8 is arranged on the box body 1; the rod 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover 8, and the rod 9 extends into the cylinder 7.
[0027] Specifically, the material is first placed in the second dividing cylinder 16, and then the first dividing cylinder 13 is connected to the cylinder body 7 through the sliding engagement of the first sliding bar 14 and the first sliding groove 15, and then the second dividing cylinder 16 is connected to the first dividing cylinder 13 through the sliding engagement of the second sliding bar 17 and the second sliding groove 18. In this way, when the material is beaten into powder, it can be sieved by the first dividing cylinder 13 and the second dividing cylinder 16 to be layered with different coarseness and fineness, and then the cover body 8 is closed, and the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 drives the turntable 3 to rotate eccentrically, which in turn drives the cylinder body 7 to rotate eccentrically, which in turn drives the connecting frame 4 to rotate eccentrically, drives the first connecting rod 5 to slide in the second connecting rod 6, and the second connecting rod 6 slides on both sides of the box body 1 to limit and support the turntable 3 When the cylinder 7 rotates eccentrically, it will drive the internal material to hit the fixed rod 9 and the external blades 12, and the material will be crushed into a state. Since the crushing is not carried out by crushing and hammering, the vibration impact force and friction force are formed by eccentric rotation. Compared with crushing and hammering, this working method can keep the material in a flowing state during the crushing process, reduce the contact with the surface of the instrument, and thus reduce the possibility of the material sticking to the instrument. In this process, the cooling mechanism needs to be kept running to avoid the melting of the material during the crushing process. The specific process is: first, the circulation treatment box 21 inputs the coolant into the cooling pipe 20, and then outputs it to another set of circulation cooling boxes for circulation, so that the inside of the device can be cooled.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of latches 10 are provided on the bottom surface of the cover body 8, and the plurality of latches 10 are movably plugged into the upper end surface of the box body 1, an empty groove 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and a plurality of blades 12 are provided on the outside of the rod body 9.
[0030] In this embodiment, the cover 8 is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body 1 by a plurality of latches 10, which facilitates opening and closing of the cover 8. An empty slot 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1 to facilitate taking and placing of materials.
[0031] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the bottom surface of the cover body 8 and the top surface of the cylinder body 7 .
[0032] During specific implementation, a certain distance is set between the cylinder body 7 and the cover body 8 to avoid the cylinder body 7 being blocked by the cover body 8 when rotating, thereby preventing damage.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the layered component includes a first sub-drum 13 and a second sub-drum 16. The first sub-drum 13 is slidably arranged in the cylinder body 7, and a plurality of first slide bars 14 are arranged in the cylinder body 7. A plurality of first slide grooves 15 are arranged outside the first sub-drum 13, and the plurality of first slide grooves 15 are slidably engaged with the first slide bars 14; the second sub-drum 16 is slidably arranged in the first sub-drum 13, and a plurality of second slide bars 17 are arranged in the first sub-drum 13. A plurality of second slide grooves 18 are arranged outside the second sub-drum 16, and the plurality of second slide grooves 18 are slidably engaged with the second slide bars 17.
[0035] In this embodiment, the material is placed in the second dividing cylinder 16, and then the first dividing cylinder 13 is clamped into the cylinder body 7 through the sliding clamping of the first sliding bar 14 and the first sliding groove 15, and then the second dividing cylinder 16 is clamped into the first dividing cylinder 13 through the sliding clamping of the second sliding bar 17 and the second sliding groove 18. In this way, when the material is beaten into powder, it can be screened by the first dividing cylinder 13 and the second dividing cylinder 16 to be layered with different coarseness and fineness.
[0036] Furthermore, a plurality of sieve holes 19 are provided on the walls and bottoms of the first sub-barrel 13 and the second sub-barrel 16 , and the sieve holes 19 of the first sub-barrel 13 have a smaller aperture than that of the sieve holes 19 of the second sub-barrel 16 .
[0037] In a specific implementation, the aperture of the sieve hole 19 of the first sub-drum 13 is smaller than the aperture of the sieve hole 19 of the second sub-drum 16, so that powders of different coarseness and fineness can be screened.
[0038] Embodiment 3
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the cooling assembly includes cooling pipes 20 and a circulation treatment box 21, and two groups of cooling pipes 20 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the box body 1; two groups of circulation treatment boxes 21 are respectively arranged on the box body 1, and the input ends and output ends of the two groups of cooling pipes 20 are respectively connected to the two groups of circulation treatment boxes 21.
[0040] In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism needs to be kept running during the crushing process to prevent the material from melting during the crushing process. The specific process is: first, the circulation processing box 21 inputs the coolant into the cooling pipe 20, and then outputs it to another set of circulation cooling boxes for circulation, so that the inside of the device can be cooled.
[0041] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A propolis raw material crushing device, comprising a box body, a crushing component, a layering component and a cooling component, characterized in that: The crushing assembly is arranged in the box body; the layering assembly is arranged in the crushing assembly; the cooling assembly is arranged in the box body; The crushing assembly includes a motor, a turntable, a connecting frame, a cylinder, a cover and a rod, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box; the turntable is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor; the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the turntable, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the outer sliding sleeve of the first connecting rod is provided with a second connecting rod, and the two ends of the second connecting rod respectively pass through the two sides of the box and are slidably connected thereto; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the turntable; the cover is arranged on the box; the rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover, and the rod extends into the cylinder.
2. A propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cover body is provided with a plurality of latches, and the plurality of latches are movably plugged into the upper end surface of the box body. The upper end surface of the box body is provided with an empty groove, and the outside of the rod body is provided with a plurality of blades.
3. A propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is arranged between the bottom surface of the cover body and the top surface of the cylinder body.
4. The propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered assembly includes a first sub-barrel and a second sub-barrel, the first sub-barrel being slidably connected in the barrel, a plurality of first slide bars being fixedly connected in the barrel, a plurality of first slide grooves being fixedly connected to the outside of the first sub-barrel, and the plurality of first slide grooves being slidably engaged with the first slide bars; the second sub-barrel being slidably connected in the first sub-barrel, a plurality of second slide bars being fixedly connected in the first sub-barrel, a plurality of second slide grooves being fixedly connected to the outside of the second sub-barrel, and the plurality of second slide grooves being slidably engaged with the second slide bars.
5. A propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the first sliding bars, the second sliding bars, the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves is all set to four, and they are all arranged around the center of the cylinder.
6. The propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both provided with a plurality of sieve holes, and the sieve holes of the first cylinder have a smaller aperture than the sieve holes of the second cylinder.
7. The propolis raw material crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes cooling pipes and a circulation treatment box. The two groups of cooling pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body; the two groups of circulation treatment boxes are fixedly connected to the box body, and the input ends and output ends of the two groups of cooling pipes are connected to the two groups of circulation treatment boxes.