Sand screening device for construction

By designing a sand screening device with a slap and suction structure, the problem of cumbersome screening operation in the sand screening process in the prior art is solved, efficient sand screening and recycling is achieved, and the service life of the screen is extended.

CN222241293UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27央正建设集团有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420977506.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing sand screening process, the recycling operation of the screen is cumbersome, which affects the screening efficiency and may reduce the service life of the screen.

Method used

A sand screening device including a screening chamber, a filter mesh, a slap structure, a drive structure, a suction structure and a recycling structure was designed. The sand on the filter mesh was screened by a driving motor, and the recycling motor was used to drive the slap structure and The fan sucks the retained coarse sand into the recycling pipe for automatic recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improves sand screening efficiency, simplifies operating procedures, extends the service life of the screen, and reduces the need for manual recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222241293U_ABST
    Figure CN222241293U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand screening device for construction. The sand screening device comprises a screening bin, a through groove is formed in the screening bin, a filter screen is arranged in the screening bin, a slapping structure is arranged in the screening bin, a driving structure is arranged on the side wall of the screening bin, and the driving structure is used for driving the slapping structure to slap sand on the filter screen. The sand screening device for construction has the advantages that sand needing to be screened falls onto the filter screen through the through groove in the screening bin, then the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate to drive the driving teeth to rotate, and the rotating teeth meshed with the driving teeth rotate to drive the rotating shaft to enable the cam disc to rotate; a beating rod clamped in a cam groove through a sliding convex key is influenced by a protrusion in a cam disc to drive a beating head to beat and screen sand on a filter screen, so that screened fine sand enters a storage groove below through a discharging opening, and coarse sand stays at the top of the filter screen.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of sand screening, in particular to a sand screening device for construction. Background Art

[0002] In the process of screening and sorting sand, we need to use a screening machine to accurately screen according to different requirements for sand quality. During the screening process, when the sand passes through the screen, due to the difference in its particle size, the fine sand can pass through the bottom of the screen smoothly, while the coarse sand will be intercepted by the screen.

[0003] Normally, in order to recycle the coarse sand, we need to remove the screen from the screening machine and then carry out subsequent recycling work. This process is not only cumbersome to operate, but may also lead to a decrease in screening efficiency and even affect the service life of the screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology, and mainly provides a sand screening device for construction to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: a construction sand screening device, comprising a screening bin, a through slot is provided in the screening bin, a filter screen is provided in the screening bin, a slapping structure is provided in the screening bin, a driving structure is provided on the side wall of the screening bin, and the driving structure is used to drive the slapping structure to slap the sand on the filter screen;

[0006] The side wall of the screening bin is provided with an air suction structure, the bottom of the screening bin is fixedly connected with legs, a storage groove is centrally provided at the bottom of the screening bin, the storage groove is located between the legs, a feed port is provided at the top of the screening bin, and a crossbeam is provided between the legs.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a driving box and a driving motor arranged in the driving box, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is provided with a driving tooth, and the tooth mouth of the driving tooth is engaged with the flapping structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the striking structure includes a rotating tooth, a cam plate, a racket rod and a racket head, the tooth openings of the rotating tooth are meshed with the tooth openings of the driving tooth, the rotating tooth is arranged in the cam plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis center of the rotating tooth, a cam groove is opened in the cam plate, a sliding cam is arranged on the racket rod, the sliding cam is engaged in the cam groove, a racket head is arranged at one end of the racket rod, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the racket rod and the racket head.

[0009] Furthermore, the air intake structure includes a recovery box, a recovery motor is arranged in the recovery box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the recovery motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a recovery pipe is connected between the screening bin and the recovery box, a feed pipe is arranged in the recovery pipe, and a recovery tank is connected to the pipe mouth of the feed pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing structure is provided at the discharge port of the screening bin, and the sealing structure includes a slide rod and a closing block. A slide groove is provided on the discharge port, a closing block is provided in the slide groove, and a slide rod is fixedly provided on the closing block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The sand to be screened falls onto the filter through the slot in the screening bin, and then the driving motor is started. The output end of the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate and drives the driving teeth to rotate. The rotating teeth meshing with the driving teeth rotate and drive the rotating shaft to rotate the cam disk. The slap rod connected to the cam slot through the sliding convex key is affected by the protrusion in the cam disk and drives the slap head to beat and screen the sand on the filter. The fine sand screened out can enter the storage slot below through the discharge port, while the coarse sand stays on the top of the filter. The recovery motor is started, so that the output end of the recovery motor drives the fan connected to it to rotate and inhale, and the coarse sand retained on the filter is sucked into the recovery pipe, and enters the recovery tank through the discharge pipe in the recovery pipe, so that the coarse sand can be recovered.

[0014] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the structure at center A;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] Description of the drawings: 1-screening bin, 2-leg, 201-crossbeam, 3-storage slot, 4-drive structure, 401-drive motor, 5-suction structure, 501-recovery motor, 502-fan, 6-recovery slot, 7-feed port, 8-recovery pipe, 9-drive rod, 901-drive tooth, 10-rotating shaft, 1001-rotating tooth, 1002-cam plate, 11-ratter rod, 1101-connecting shaft, 1102-ratter head, 12-filter, 13-through slot, 14-sealing structure, 1401-slide rod, 1402-slide slot, 1403-closing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A construction sand screening device comprises a screening bin 1, a through slot 13 is provided in the screening bin 1, a filter screen 12 is provided in the screening bin 1, a slapping structure is provided in the screening bin 1, and a driving structure 4 is provided on the side wall of the screening bin 1, and the driving structure 4 is used to drive the slapping structure to slap the sand on the filter screen 12;

[0024] The side wall of the screening bin 1 is provided with an air suction structure 5, the bottom of the screening bin 1 is fixedly connected with legs 2, a storage groove 3 is centrally provided at the bottom of the screening bin 1, the storage groove 3 is located between the legs 2, a feed port 7 is provided at the top of the screening bin 1, and a crossbeam 201 is provided between the legs 2.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A through groove 13 is opened in the screening bin 1, a filter screen 12 is arranged in the screening bin 1, a slapping structure is arranged on one side of the filter screen 12, a driving structure 4 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the screening bin 1, the driving structure 4 is connected to the slapping structure, the driving structure 4 drives the slapping structure to slap and screen the sand on the filter screen 12, and an air suction structure 5 is arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the screening bin 1, the air suction structure 5 is used to make the sand slap and filter and then absorb and recover the coarse sand retained on the filter screen 12, the bottom of the screening bin 1 is provided with legs 2 around, a storage groove 3 is arranged between the legs 2, the storage groove 3 is located directly below the feeding port at the bottom of the screening bin 1, a feeding port 7 is arranged on the top of the screening bin 1 for pouring the sand to be screened, and a crossbeam 201 is arranged between the legs 2 to prevent the legs 2 from shaking, thereby increasing the overall support stability.

[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving structure 4 includes a driving box and a driving motor 401 arranged in the driving box. The output end of the driving motor 401 is connected to a driving rod 9. One end of the driving rod 9 is provided with a driving tooth 901, and the driving tooth 901 is meshed with the slapping structure.

[0027] See also Figure 3 The slapping structure includes a rotating tooth 1001, a cam plate 1002, a racket rod 11 and a racket head 1102. The tooth opening of the driving tooth 901 is meshed with the tooth opening of the rotating tooth 1001. The rotating tooth 1001 is arranged on the cam plate 1002. A rotating shaft 10 is arranged at the axis of the rotating tooth 1001. The driving motor 401 rotates to rotate the driving tooth 901 and rotate the rotating tooth 1001 meshed with the driving tooth 901. The rotating tooth 1001 rotates to drive the cam plate 10. 02 rotates, a cam groove is opened in the cam disk 1002, and a sliding cam is set on the racket rod 11 for clamping and sliding in the cam groove. One end of the racket rod 11 is connected with a racket head 1102, and a connecting shaft 1101 is set at the connection between the racket rod 11 and the racket head 1102. After the cam disk 1002 rotates, the protrusion in the cam groove opened therein presses against the sliding cam, so that the racket rod 11 drives the racket head 1102 to rise and fall and hit the sand on the filter 12.

[0028] See also Figure 2 The air intake structure 5 includes a recovery box, in which a recovery motor 501 is arranged, and the output end of the recovery motor 501 is fixedly connected to a fan 502 .

[0029] See also Figure 2 A recovery pipe 8 is connected between the screening bin 1 and the recovery box, and a feed pipe is arranged in the recovery pipe 8. The mouth of the feed pipe is connected to a recovery tank 6. By starting the recovery motor 501, the fan 502 connected to its output end rotates and the recovery pipe 8 is sucked to make the coarse sand retained on the filter screen 12 adsorbed into the recovery pipe 8 and enter the recovery tank 6 through the feed pipe.

[0030] See also Figure 4 A sealing structure 14 is provided at the discharge port of the screening bin 1, and the sealing structure 14 includes a sliding rod 1401 and a closing block 1403. A sliding groove 1402 is provided on the discharge port, and the closing block 1403 is arranged in the sliding groove 1402. The sliding rod 1401 is fixedly connected to the closing block 1403 and exposed. The closing block 1403 is closed inward by sliding the sliding rod 1401 to close the discharge port.

[0031] The specific operation process of the utility model is as follows: sand is poured into the screening bin 1 from the feed port 7, and the sand falls onto the filter screen 12 through the through slot 13 in the screening bin 1, and then the driving motor 401 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 401 drives the driving rod 9 to rotate and drives the driving tooth 901 to rotate, and the rotating tooth 1001 meshing with the driving tooth 901 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate the cam plate 1002, and the slap rod 11 connected to the cam groove by the sliding convex key is affected by the protrusion in the cam plate 1002 and drives the slap head 1102 to slap and screen the sand on the filter screen 12, and the fine sand screened out enters the storage slot 3 below through the discharge port. After the slapping and screening is completed, the recovery motor 501 is started, so that the output end of the recovery motor 501 drives the fan 502 connected thereto to rotate and inhale, and the coarse sand retained on the filter screen 12 is sucked into the recovery through pipe 8, and enters the recovery tank 6 through the discharge pipe in the recovery through pipe 8.

[0032] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction sand screening device, characterized in that: The screening bin (1) comprises a through slot (13) provided in the screening bin (1), a filter screen (12) provided in the screening bin (1), a slapping structure provided in the screening bin (1), and a driving structure (4) provided on the side wall of the screening bin (1), the driving structure (4) being used to drive the slapping structure to slap sand on the filter screen (12); The side wall of the screening bin (1) is provided with an air suction structure (5), the bottom of the screening bin (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2) on all sides, a storage groove (3) is provided in the center of the bottom of the screening bin (1), and the storage groove (3) is located between the supporting legs (2), a feed port (7) is provided at the top of the screening bin (1), and a crossbeam (201) is provided between the supporting legs (2).

2. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (4) comprises a driving box and a driving motor (401) arranged in the driving box, the output end of the driving motor (401) is connected to a driving rod (9), one end of the driving rod (9) is provided with a driving tooth (901), and the tooth opening of the driving tooth (901) is meshed with the slapping structure.

3. A construction sand screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The striking structure comprises a rotating tooth (1001), a cam plate (1002), a racket bar (11) and a racket head (1102); the tooth opening of the rotating tooth (1001) meshes with the tooth opening of the driving tooth (901); the rotating tooth (1001) is arranged in the cam plate (1002); a rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the axis of the rotating tooth (1001); a cam groove is provided in the cam plate (1002); a sliding convex key is arranged on the racket bar (11), and the sliding convex key is engaged in the cam groove; a racket head (1102) is arranged at one end of the racket bar (11); and a connecting shaft (1101) is arranged between the racket bar (11) and the racket head (1102).

4. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake structure (5) comprises a recovery box, a recovery motor (501) is arranged in the recovery box, and a fan (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the recovery motor (501).

5. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery pipe (8) is connected between the screening bin (1) and the recovery box, a feed pipe is arranged in the recovery pipe (8), and a recovery tank (6) is connected to the pipe opening of the feed pipe.

6. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the screening bin (1) is provided with a sealing structure (14), the sealing structure (14) comprising a sliding rod (1401) and a closing block (1403), the discharge port is provided with a sliding groove (1402), a closing block (1403) is provided in the sliding groove (1402), and the closing block (1403) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (1401).