Aluminum product waste collecting and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product waste recovery, in particular to an aluminum product waste collecting and recovering device which comprises a working table, a placing table is fixedly arranged on the working table, an extrusion plate is arranged above the placing table, and a working area is formed between the placing table and the extrusion plate. The placing table is used for placing aluminum product waste to be recycled, the aluminum product waste is located in the working area, and the extrusion plate is used for flattening the aluminum product waste placed on the placing table. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, aluminum product wastes in the working area can be adsorbed and lifted, so that the problem that the flattened aluminum product wastes on the placing table are not easy to be mechanically taken out due to the too deep opening of the drawing-out die groove on the placing table is avoided; and through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, the aluminum product waste adsorbed by the suction cup can be moved out of the working area, and therefore the potential safety hazard that workers are crushed when working in the working area can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product waste recycling, in particular to an aluminum product waste collection and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum products are a general term for daily necessities and industrial products made of aluminum alloy as the main raw material. Common aluminum products include aluminum alloy boxes, etc. Since aluminum products can be recycled and reused, some aluminum product waste used for daily or industrial purposes can be recycled and reused. When recycling aluminum waste, in order to reduce storage space, aluminum waste is usually flattened. After being flattened, the aluminum waste is collected and recycled using an aluminum waste collection and recycling device.

[0003] At present, the commonly used aluminum waste collection and recycling device uses hydraulic or pneumatic pressure to flatten the aluminum waste placed in the drawing die groove. The drawing die groove plays a limiting role to prevent the aluminum waste from extending around and forming irregular spikes after being pressed. After the pressing is completed, the aluminum waste on the placement table is mostly taken out manually or mechanically.

[0004] Among them, the mechanical method of material removal is to push out the aluminum waste placed in the drawing die groove through a push plate; manually taking out the aluminum waste in the drawing die groove has a safety hazard of workers being crushed, and the mechanical material removal will be affected by the depth of the drawing die groove. If the drawing die groove is too deep, it will make it difficult for the push plate to push the flattened aluminum waste out of the drawing die groove. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for collecting and recycling aluminum product waste to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for collecting and recycling aluminum product waste, comprising a workbench, a placing table is fixedly arranged on the workbench, an extrusion plate is arranged above the placing table, a working area is formed between the placing table and the extrusion plate, the placing table is used to place aluminum product waste to be recycled, and the aluminum product waste is located in the working area, and the extrusion plate is used to flatten the aluminum product waste placed on the placing table;

[0008] A suction cup is arranged between the placing table and the extrusion plate, and the suction cup is connected to a lifting mechanism and a moving mechanism, and the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism are connected via a driving assembly, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the suction cup to move up and down, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the suction cup to move horizontally, and the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism cooperate with each other alternately, and the alternating cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism can discharge aluminum waste.

[0009] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: the lifting mechanism includes a connecting plate connected to the suction cup, a slide plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the slide plate, a slider is slidably arranged on the fixed block, a first connecting arm is rotatably arranged on the slider, and a fixed plate is rotatably arranged on the end of the first connecting arm away from the slider.

[0010] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: an L-plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, a first extrusion spring is fixedly arranged on the L-plate, an end of the first extrusion spring away from the L-plate is connected to the fixed plate, a first rotating block is rotatably arranged on the first connecting arm, a first top block is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the first top block is mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating block.

[0011] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: the moving mechanism includes a moving plate slidably set on a fixed plate, a slide rail is fixedly set on the moving plate, the slide plate is slidably set in the slide rail, a second connecting arm is rotatably set on the moving plate, the second connecting arm is rotatably connected to the fixed plate at one end away from the moving plate, and a second top block is rotatably set on the fixed plate.

[0012] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: a second rotating block is rotatably arranged on the second connecting arm, and the second top block is arranged on the outer wall surface of the second rotating block.

[0013] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: a moving block is fixedly arranged on the moving plate, the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed plate, a second extrusion spring is fixedly arranged on the moving block, and the second extrusion spring is connected to the fixed plate through a connecting block.

[0014] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: the driving component includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on a fixed plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a first transmission member, a second transmission member is arranged on the first top block, and the first transmission member and the second transmission member are connected by a belt.

[0015] An aluminum product waste collection and recycling device as described above: a support rod is arranged on the workbench, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod, a stamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the output end of the stamping cylinder passes through the top plate and is connected to the extrusion plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] By setting up the lifting mechanism, the aluminum waste in the working area can be sucked and raised, thereby avoiding the problem that the aluminum waste flattened on the placing table is difficult to be mechanically removed due to the excessive depth of the drawing die groove on the placing table; by setting up the moving mechanism, the aluminum waste sucked by the suction cup can be moved out of the working area, thus avoiding the safety hazard of being crushed when the staff is working in the working area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum waste collection and recycling device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second perspective diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum waste collection and recycling device.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a first-person perspective stereoscopic diagram of the connection between the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism of an aluminum product waste collection and recycling device.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a second perspective of a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism of an aluminum product waste collection and recycling device.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the stamping cylinder and the extrusion plate of an aluminum product waste collection and recycling device.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a first-person perspective of the lifting mechanism and moving mechanism of an aluminum waste collection and recycling device.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a lifting mechanism and moving mechanism of an aluminum waste collection and recycling device. The second perspective of the explosive head.

[0025] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. placing table; 3. extrusion plate; 4. suction cup; 5. connecting plate; 6. slide plate; 7. fixed block; 8. slider; 9. first connecting arm; 10. fixed plate; 11. L plate; 12. first extrusion spring; 13. first rotating block; 14. first top block; 15. moving plate; 16. slide rail; 17. second connecting arm; 18. second top block; 19. second rotating block; 20. servo motor; 21. support rod; 22. top plate; 23. stamping cylinder; 24. moving block; 25. second extrusion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1 to Figure 7 As an embodiment of the utility model, the aluminum product waste collection and recycling device comprises a workbench 1, a placing table 2 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, an extrusion plate 3 is arranged above the placing table 2, a working area is formed between the placing table 2 and the extrusion plate 3, the placing table 2 is used to place the aluminum product waste to be recycled, and the aluminum product waste is located in the working area, and the extrusion plate 3 is used to flatten the aluminum product waste placed on the placing table 2;

[0028] Among them, an aluminum product waste collection and recycling box is arranged on the workbench 1, so that the flattened aluminum product waste can be collected and recycled in the aluminum product waste collection and recycling box.

[0029] A suction cup 4 is arranged between the placing table 2 and the extrusion plate 3, and the suction cup 4 is connected to a lifting mechanism and a moving mechanism. The lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism are connected through a driving assembly. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the suction cup 4 to move up and down, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the suction cup 4 to move horizontally. The lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism cooperate with each other alternately, and the alternating cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism can discharge aluminum waste.

[0030] In this embodiment, the aluminum waste to be recycled is first placed on the placement table 2, and then the aluminum waste placed on the placement table 2 is flattened by the extrusion plate 3, and then the suction cup 4 is driven by the moving mechanism to move horizontally into the working area, and then the suction cup 4 is driven by the lifting structure to move downward to approach the flattened aluminum waste; when the suction cup 4 is completely in contact with the aluminum waste, it continues to move downward, and the aluminum waste is sucked up by the deformation of the suction cup 4 to generate negative pressure; then, the lifting structure drives the suction cup 4 to rise, and after rising to its stroke high point, the suction cup 4 is driven by the moving mechanism to move horizontally in the opposite direction and move out of the working area. The suction cup 4 and the aluminum waste adsorbed thereon after moving out of the working area can be removed manually. By setting up the lifting mechanism, the aluminum waste in the working area can be sucked and raised, thereby avoiding the problem that the aluminum waste flattened on the placing table is difficult to be mechanically removed due to the excessive depth of the drawing die groove on the placing table; by setting up the moving mechanism, the aluminum waste sucked by the suction cup can be moved out of the working area, thus avoiding the safety hazard of being crushed when the staff is working in the working area.

[0031] As a further solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting plate 5 connected to the suction cup 4, a slide plate 6 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 5, a fixed block 7 is fixedly provided on the slide plate 6, a slider 8 is slidably provided on the fixed block 7, a first connecting arm 9 is rotatably provided on the slider 8, and a fixed plate 10 is rotatably provided on the end of the first connecting arm 9 away from the slider 8.

[0032] Among them, a sliding groove is opened on the fixed block 7, and the sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove on the fixed block 7, and the size of the sliding block 8 is adapted to the sliding groove.

[0033] As a further solution of the utility model, an L-plate 11 is fixedly provided on the fixed plate 10, a first extrusion spring 12 is fixedly provided on the L-plate 11, one end of the first extrusion spring 12 away from the L-plate 11 is connected to the fixed plate 10, a first rotating block 13 is rotatably provided on the first connecting arm 9, a first top block 14 is rotatably provided on the fixed plate 10, and the first top block 14 is supported on the outer wall surface of the first rotating block 13.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first top block 14 is rotated first, and when the first rotating block 13 presses against the convex surface on the first top block 14, the suction cup 4 will be at a high position in the working area. When the first rotating block 13 rolls toward the plane on the first top block 14, the suction cup 4 will move toward the aluminum waste on the placement table 2 in the working area. When the suction cup 4 squeezes the upper end surface of the aluminum waste in the working area, it continues to move downward, and the aluminum waste will be sucked up by the negative pressure generated by the deformation of the suction cup 4. Then, when the first rotating block 13 rolls toward the convex surface on the first top block 14, the suction cup 4 will move the adsorbed aluminum waste upward, and then the aluminum waste adsorbed by the suction cup 4 is moved out of the working area through the moving mechanism, and the aluminum waste adsorbed on the suction cup 4 that is moved out of the working area can be removed. The aluminum waste in the working area can be adsorbed and raised by the setting of the lifting mechanism, thereby avoiding the problem that the aluminum waste flattened on the placement table 2 is not easy to be mechanically removed due to the too deep notch of the drawing die groove on the placement table 2.

[0035] As a further solution of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes a moving plate 15 slidably set on the fixed plate 10, a slide rail 16 is fixedly set on the moving plate 15, the slide plate 6 is slidably set in the slide rail 16, a second connecting arm 17 is rotatably set on the moving plate 15, one end of the second connecting arm 17 away from the moving plate 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 10, and a second top block 18 is rotatably set on the fixed plate 10.

[0036] The cross section of the second top block 18 is an irregular arc shape, and the irregular arc shape can assist the second connecting arm 17 to move the suction cup 4 along the horizontal direction.

[0037] As a further solution of the utility model, a second rotating block 19 is rotatably provided on the second connecting arm 17 , and the second top block 18 is topped on the outer wall surface of the second rotating block 19 .

[0038] As a further solution of the utility model, a moving block 24 is fixedly provided on the moving plate 15, and the moving block 24 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 10. A second extrusion spring 25 is fixedly provided on the moving block 24, and the second extrusion spring 25 is connected to the fixed plate 10 through a connecting block.

[0039] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to move the aluminum waste adsorbed by the suction cup 4 in the working area out of the working area, the second top block 18 is rotated. When the second rotating block 19 is placed on the most protruding part of the second top block 18, the suction cup 4 is located at the deepest part of the working area. As the second top block 18 rotates, the second rotating block 19 rolls along the outer wall of the second top block 18. Since the cross section of the second top block 18 is an irregular arc, the suction cup 4 will be moved out of the working area as the second top block 18 rolls. The aluminum waste moved out of the working area can be removed from the suction cup 4 manually. The setting of the moving mechanism can move the aluminum waste adsorbed by the suction cup 4 out of the working area, which can avoid the safety hazard of being crushed when the staff is working in the working area.

[0040] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a servo motor 20 fixedly mounted on a fixed plate 10, the output end of the servo motor 20 is connected to a first transmission member, a second transmission member is arranged on the first top block 14, and the first transmission member and the second transmission member are connected via a belt.

[0041] The first top block 14 and the second top block 18 are connected via a connecting shaft, so that the first top block 14 can rotate while driving the second top block 18 to rotate via the connecting shaft.

[0042] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to rotate the first top block 14 and the second top block 18, the servo motor 20 is started, and the start of the servo motor 20 drives the first transmission member to rotate, and the first transmission member drives the second transmission member to rotate through the belt, and the rotation of the second transmission member drives the first top block 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the first top block 14 drives the second top block 18 to rotate through the connecting shaft.

[0043] As a further solution of the utility model, a support rod 21 is provided on the workbench 1, a top plate 22 is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod 21, a punching cylinder 23 is fixedly provided on the top plate 22, and an output end of the punching cylinder 23 passes through the top plate 22 and is connected to the extrusion plate 3.

[0044] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to extrude the aluminum waste on the placement table 2, the punching cylinder 23 is started. The start of the punching cylinder 23 drives the extrusion plate 3 to move toward the placement table 2 until the aluminum waste on the placement table 2 is extruded into shape. After the aluminum waste is extruded into shape, the extrusion plate 3 is restored to its original position through the punching cylinder 23.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0046] First, the aluminum waste to be recycled is placed on the placement table 2, and then the punching cylinder 23 is started. The start of the punching cylinder 23 drives the extrusion plate 3 to move toward the placement table 2 until the aluminum waste on the placement table 2 is extruded and formed. After the aluminum waste is extruded and formed, the extrusion plate 3 is restored to its original position by the punching cylinder 23, and then the servo motor 20 is started. The start of the servo motor 20 drives the first transmission member to rotate, and the first transmission member drives the second transmission member to rotate through the belt. The rotation of the second transmission member drives the first top block 14 The rotation of the first top block 14 drives the second top block 18 to rotate through the connecting shaft. When the first rotating block 13 presses against the convex surface of the first top block 14 and the second rotating block 19 presses against the most protruding part of the second top block 18, the suction cup 4 is located at the deepest and highest position in the working area. The first top block 14 and the second top block 18 continue to rotate, and the first rotating block 13 rolls to the plane on the first top block 14. The suction cup 4 moves toward the aluminum waste on the placement table 2. When the suction cup 4 is completely fitted with the aluminum waste, it continues to move downward. The suction cup 4 will be deformed to generate negative pressure to suck up the aluminum waste. As the first top block 14 moves the suction cup 4 down to the bottom of the stroke, the first rotating block 13 rolls toward the convex surface of the first top block 14. When the first rotating block 13 rolls on the convex surface of the first top block 14, the suction cup 4 will move up accordingly. When the first rotating block 13 rolls to the highest point of the convex surface of the first top block 14, the suction cup 4 moves to the highest point of the upward stroke of the working area. At this time, the second rotating block 19 rolls from the most convex part of the outer wall of the second top block 18 to the flat part, and the suction cup 4 and its upper suction cup The attached aluminum waste moves horizontally until the suction cup 4 and the aluminum waste adsorbed thereon are moved out of the working area. When the suction cup 4 and the aluminum waste adsorbed thereon are moved to the end of the horizontal stroke, the suction cup 4 and the aluminum waste adsorbed thereon will move down to the lowest point of the stroke and up to the highest point of the stroke again in the manner of the above-mentioned up and down movement of the suction cup 4, and this operation can be repeated; when the suction cup 4 and the aluminum waste adsorbed thereon are horizontally moved out of the working area and moved down to the lowest point of the stroke, the aluminum waste on the suction cup 4 is manually removed.

[0047] The above embodiments are exemplary rather than restrictive, so without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention that can be implemented in other specific forms are all included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and recycling aluminum waste, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A placement table (2) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), an extrusion plate (3) is arranged above the placement table (2), a working area is formed between the placement table (2) and the extrusion plate (3), the placement table (2) is used to place aluminum waste to be recycled, and the aluminum waste is located in the working area, and the extrusion plate (3) is used to flatten the aluminum waste placed on the placement table (2); A suction cup (4) is arranged between the placement table (2) and the extrusion plate (3); the suction cup (4) is connected to a lifting mechanism and a moving mechanism; the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism are connected via a driving assembly; the lifting mechanism is used to drive the suction cup (4) to move up and down; the moving mechanism is used to drive the suction cup (4) to move horizontally; the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism cooperate with each other alternately; the alternating cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism can discharge aluminum waste.

2. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (5) connected to the suction cup (4), a sliding plate (6) being fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (5), a fixing block (7) being fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (6), a sliding block (8) being slidably arranged on the fixing block (7), a first connecting arm (9) being rotatably arranged on the sliding block (8), and a fixing plate (10) being rotatably arranged on one end of the first connecting arm (9) away from the sliding block (8).

3. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An L-plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (10), a first extrusion spring (12) is fixedly arranged on the L-plate (11), one end of the first extrusion spring (12) away from the L-plate (11) is connected to the fixed plate (10), a first rotating block (13) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting arm (9), a first top block (14) is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (10), and the first top block (14) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first rotating block (13).

4. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a moving plate (15) slidably arranged on a fixed plate (10), a slide rail (16) being fixedly arranged on the moving plate (15), the slide plate (6) being slidably arranged in the slide rail (16), a second connecting arm (17) being rotatably arranged on the moving plate (15), an end of the second connecting arm (17) away from the moving plate (15) being rotatably connected to the fixed plate (10), and a second top block (18) being rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (10).

5. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second rotating block (19) is rotatably arranged on the second connecting arm (17), and the second top block (18) is mounted on the outer wall surface of the second rotating block (19).

6. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A moving block (24) is fixedly arranged on the moving plate (15), and the moving block (24) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (10). A second extrusion spring (25) is fixedly arranged on the moving block (24), and the second extrusion spring (25) is connected to the fixed plate (10) via a connecting block.

7. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (20) fixedly arranged on a fixed plate (10), the output end of the servo motor (20) is connected to a first transmission member, the first top block (14) is provided with a second transmission member, and the first transmission member and the second transmission member are connected via a belt.

8. The aluminum product waste collection and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a support rod (21), a top plate (22) is fixedly provided at the top end of the support rod (21), a punching cylinder (23) is fixedly provided on the top plate (22), and an output end of the punching cylinder (23) passes through the top plate (22) and is connected to the extrusion plate (3).

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