Flange welding equipment for power transmission steel tube tower
By designing automated flange welding equipment for transmission steel pipe towers, the automatic position adjustment of the welding gun is achieved using mobile seats, sliders, telescopic arms and drive components, which solves the problem of inconvenient welding of steel pipes and flanges in the prior art, and improves the problem of inconvenient welding of steel pipes and flanges in the prior art. Welding efficiency and quality reduce the skill requirements of the operator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421061722.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the welding process of steel pipes and flanges is inconvenient, the quality of manual welding is difficult to guarantee, and it is difficult to meet the needs of modern power grid construction for high-quality and high-efficiency welding processes.
Design a transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment including a first welding unit and a second welding unit. The automatic position adjustment of the welding gun is realized through the mobile seat, slider, telescopic arm and driving components, and adapt to the steel pipe and flange of different specifications. For welding requirements, technologies such as synchronous belt transmission mechanism and screw motor are adopted to reduce dependence on manual operation.
It improves welding efficiency and quality, reduces the skill requirements of operators, and meets the needs of modern power grid construction for high-quality and high-efficiency welding processes.
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Figure CN222243372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flange welding, in particular to a flange welding device for a power transmission steel pipe tower. Background Art
[0002] Electricity is the lifeblood of economic development. With the rapid development of my country's economy, the investment in power construction has increased year by year, and the corresponding power grid construction has also entered a rapid development channel, which not only puts forward higher requirements on the quality of power equipment, but also poses greater challenges to construction efficiency and technical level. In particular, as an important part of power transmission, the flange welding process of the transmission steel pipe tower is directly related to the safety and stability of the entire transmission system.
[0003] The current welding work of steel pipes and flanges is usually completed before leaving the factory, and the steel pipes and flanges are pre-connected before welding. After fixing, the traditional welding method is to fix the steel pipe and flange and then weld the connection part of the steel pipe and flange by manual arc welding. The operation is inconvenient, so the manual welding method is quite skillful and requires the welder to have rich experience. In addition, due to the high intensity of manual welding, the quality of the weld is difficult to guarantee under long-term operation, and it is difficult to meet the needs of modern power grid construction for high-quality and high-efficiency welding processes.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding device, which can improve welding efficiency, ensure welding quality and reduce dependence on manual operation.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: a transmission steel pipe tower flange welding device, including a device body, the device body including a first welding unit and a second welding unit, a first roller and a second roller are rotatably arranged on one side of the device body, and the device body is provided with a driving component for driving the first roller and the second roller to rotate in the same direction; the first welding unit includes a moving seat slidably arranged on the device body, a first slider is slidably arranged in the moving seat, the first slider is rotatably connected to a first telescopic arm, and a first welding gun is installed at the end of the first telescopic arm; the second welding unit includes a column vertically arranged on the device body, the column is slidably connected to a crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably provided with a second slider, the second slider is rotatably connected to a second telescopic arm, and a second welding gun is installed at the end of the second telescopic arm.
[0007] Preferably, the driving component comprises a driving motor, which is connected to the first roller through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the first roller and the second roller are connected to each other through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism to achieve the same direction rotation.
[0008] Preferably, the first welding unit further comprises a first linear module for driving the movable seat to move horizontally, a second linear module for driving the slider to move vertically is arranged in the movable seat, and the first slider is connected to the first telescopic arm via a first rotating component.
[0009] Preferably: the column is provided with a third linear module for driving the crossbeam to slide along the column direction, the crossbeam is provided with a fourth linear module for driving the second slider to slide horizontally along the crossbeam, and the second slider is connected to the second telescopic rod through the second rotating component.
[0010] Preferably, the first linear module, the second linear module, the third linear module and the fourth linear module all adopt screw motors.
[0011] Preferably, the ends of the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are each provided with a swing component, and the two swing components drive the first welding gun and the second welding gun to swing respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are electric telescopic rods.
[0013] Preferably, the first welding gun and the second welding gun are both fixedly mounted with light shielding covers.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0015] The utility model includes a first welding unit and a second welding unit. The position adjustment of the first welding gun is achieved by the forward and backward movement of the moving seat, the upward and downward movement of the first slider, the rotation of the first telescopic arm around the first slider and the telescopic movement of the first telescopic arm. The equipment design takes into account the welding requirements of steel pipes with different diameters and wall thicknesses. The position adjustment of the second welding gun is achieved by the upward and downward movement of the crossbeam, the left and right movement of the second telescopic arm, the rotation of the second telescopic arm around the second slider and the telescopic movement of the second telescopic arm. By adjusting the positions of the first welding gun and the second welding gun, the welding operation of steel pipes and flanges of different specifications can be adapted, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the equipment. Through the synchronous welding of a total of four welding guns of two devices, a total of four welds are welded and formed at both ends of the steel pipe and the inside and outside of the flange at one time. One or more welding guns can also be freely selected for welding according to welding requirements. The utility model reduces the dependence on manual operation, and the operator does not need to have superb welding technology, which reduces the requirements for the skill level of the operator and meets the requirements of modern power grid construction for high-quality and high-efficiency welding processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first linear module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second linear module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of welding in which two devices are used simultaneously in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a welding schematic diagram of a power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure numbers: equipment body 1, first roller 11, second roller 12, driving part 2, driving motor 21, synchronous belt transmission mechanism 22, first pulley 221, second pulley 222, third pulley 223, fourth pulley 224, first belt 225, second belt 226, first welding unit 3, first linear module 31, screw motor 311, moving seat 32, second linear module 33, first slider 34, first rotating part 35, first telescopic rod 36, first welding gun 37, light baffle 38, second welding unit 4, column 41, third linear module 42, beam 43, fourth linear module 44, second slider 45, second rotating part 46, second telescopic rod 47, second welding gun 48, swing part 49, steel pipe 51, flange 52, internal weld 53, external weld 54. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6In this embodiment, a welding device for the flange 52 of a power transmission steel pipe 51 tower is provided, which is specifically used to realize an automated and efficient flange 52 welding operation. Specifically, it includes: a device body 1, the device body 1 includes a first welding unit 3 and a second welding unit 4, a first roller 11 and a second roller 12 are rotatably arranged on one side of the device body 1, and the device body 1 is provided with a driving component 2 for driving the first roller 11 and the second roller 12 to rotate in the same direction; the first welding unit 3 includes a moving seat 32 slidably arranged on the device body 1, a first slider 34 is slidably arranged in the moving seat 32, the first slider 34 is rotatably connected to a first telescopic arm, and a first welding gun 37 is installed at the end of the first telescopic arm; the second welding unit 4 includes a column 41 vertically arranged on the device body 1, the column 41 is slidably connected to a crossbeam 43, the crossbeam 43 is slidably provided with a second slider 45, the second slider 45 is rotatably connected to a second telescopic arm, and a second welding gun 48 is installed at the end of the second telescopic arm.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, see Figure 5 , two welding devices need to be used to work together at the same time. First, the two welding devices are placed symmetrically, and the two ends of the steel pipe 51 are placed on the first roller 11 and the second roller 12 of the two welding devices by the pipeline conveyor. The ends of the steel pipe 51 are supported by the first roller 11 and the second roller 12. The driving component 2 is started to drive the two rollers to rotate in the same direction to realize the self-rotation of the steel pipe 51. Before the formal welding, the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52 have been preliminarily connected.
[0026] Take the lap welding of steel pipe 51 and flange 52 as an example, see Figure 6 The first welding gun 37 is used to weld the inner corner of the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52 to form an inner weld 53, and the second welding gun 48 is used to weld the outer corner of the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52 to form an outer weld 54. In this embodiment, the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are electric telescopic rods.
[0027] See also Figure 3 The movable seat 32 slides horizontally forward and backward relative to the equipment body 1, the first slider 34 slides vertically up and down along the movable seat 32, the first slider 34 is rotatably connected to the first telescopic arm, and the end of the first telescopic arm is equipped with a first welding gun 37. The position of the first welding gun 37 is adjusted by the forward and backward movement of the movable seat 32, the up and down movement of the first slider 34, the rotation of the first telescopic arm around the first slider 34 and the telescopic movement of the first telescopic arm, and the nozzle of the first welding gun 37 is adjusted to face the inner angle between the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52.
[0028] Similarly, see Figure 4The column 41 is fixed on the equipment body 1, and is slidably connected with a crossbeam 43, which can slide vertically along the column 41, and the crossbeam 43 is arranged horizontally from left to right. The crossbeam 43 is slidably provided with a second slider 45, and the second slider 45 is rotatably connected with a second telescopic arm, which can move horizontally along the direction of the crossbeam 43 and rotate around the slider, and a second welding gun 48 is installed at the end of the second telescopic arm. The position of the second welding gun 48 is adjusted by the up and down movement of the crossbeam 43, the left and right movement of the second telescopic arm, the rotation of the second telescopic arm around the second slider 45 and its own telescopic movement, and the nozzle of the second welding gun 48 is directed toward the external angle between the welding steel pipe 51 and the flange 52. The first welding gun 37 and the second welding gun 48 are started at the same time, and after the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52 rotate one circle, the internal weld 53 and the external weld 54 are formed, and the first welding gun 37, the second welding gun 48 and the driving component 2 are closed, and the welding process is completed.
[0029] The equipment design takes into account the welding requirements of steel pipes 51 with different diameters and wall thicknesses. By adjusting the positions of the first welding gun 37 and the second welding gun 48, it can adapt to the welding operations of steel pipes 51 and flanges 52 of different specifications, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the equipment. Through the synchronous welding of two devices with a total of four welding guns, four welds are welded and formed between the two ends of the steel pipe 51 and the inside and outside of the flange 52 in one welding. One or more welding guns can also be freely selected for welding according to welding requirements. After the welding of the steel pipe 51 and the flange 52 is completed, the finished pipe is lifted and transported to the finished material rack by the pipeline longitudinal conveyor and then dropped. The utility model reduces the dependence on manual operation, and the operator does not need to have superb welding technology, which reduces the requirements for the operator's skill level and meets the needs of modern power grid construction for high-quality and high-efficiency welding processes.
[0030] See also Figure 2 The driving component 2 includes a driving motor 21, which is connected to the first roller 11 through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism 22, and the first roller 11 and the second roller 12 are connected to each other through the synchronous belt transmission mechanism 22 to realize the same direction rotation. In this embodiment, the driving motor 21 is connected to the first pulley 221, and the two ends of the first roller 11 are connected to the second pulley 222 and the third pulley 223, respectively. One side of the second roller 12 is connected to the fourth pulley 224, and the first pulley 221 and the second pulley 222 are sleeved and meshed with a first belt 225, and the third pulley 223 and the fourth pulley 224 are sleeved and meshed with a second belt 226, wherein the specifications of the third pulley 223 and the fourth pulley 224 are consistent, and the driving motor 21 rotates to realize the synchronous and same direction rotation of the first roller 11 and the second roller 12 through the above structure.
[0031] See also Figure 3The first welding unit 3 further includes a first linear module 31 driving a movable seat 32 to move horizontally, a second linear module 33 driving a slider to move vertically is arranged in the movable seat 32, and the first slider 34 is connected to the first telescopic arm through a first rotating component 35. The column 41 is provided with a third linear module 42 driving a cross beam 43 to slide along the column 41, and the cross beam 43 is provided with a fourth linear module 44 driving a second slider 45 to slide horizontally along the cross beam 43, and the second slider 45 is connected to a second telescopic rod 47 through a second rotating component 46. In this embodiment, the first rotating component 35 and the second rotating component 46 use a servo as a driving element.
[0032] The structures of the first linear module 31, the second linear module 33, the third linear module 42 and the fourth linear module 44 are basically the same, and all use the screw motor 311. Taking the first linear module 31 as an example, it is threadedly connected with the moving seat 32 through the screw motor 311. When the screw motor 311 rotates, the moving seat 32 moves along the screw direction of the screw motor 311.
[0033] The ends of the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are each provided with a swinging component 49, and the two swinging components 49 drive the first welding gun 37 and the second welding gun 48 to swing respectively. The swinging component 49 in this embodiment adopts a steering gear, and a light shielding cover is connected to the steering gear shaft, and one side of the light shielding cover is used to fix the first welding gun 37 or the second welding gun 48. The swinging component 49 adopts a steering gear as a driving element. The steering gear can realize stable and controllable swing of the welding gun due to its precise control and rapid response characteristics to meet the requirements of different welding angles and positions, thereby improving welding accuracy. The light shielding plate 38 (arc-proof plate) not only protects the steering gear from the high temperature and splashes generated during the welding process, but is made of yellow PC board (polycarbonate) material, which can effectively prevent strong light from harming the operator and isolate ultraviolet rays and arc radiation.
[0034] The above contents described in this specification are merely examples of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of the present utility model may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the contents of the present utility model specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding device, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The equipment body includes a first welding unit and a second welding unit, a first roller and a second roller are rotatably arranged on one side of the equipment body, and the equipment body is provided with a driving component for driving the first roller and the second roller to rotate in the same direction; the first welding unit includes a moving seat slidably arranged on the equipment body, a first slider is slidably arranged in the moving seat, the first slider is rotatably connected to a first telescopic arm, and a first welding gun is installed at the end of the first telescopic arm; the second welding unit includes a column vertically arranged on the equipment body, the column is slidably connected to a crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably arranged with a second slider, the second slider is rotatably connected to a second telescopic arm, and a second welding gun is installed at the end of the second telescopic arm.
2. A power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a driving motor, which is connected to the first roller through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the first roller and the second roller are connected to each other through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism to realize the same direction rotation.
3. A power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first welding unit also includes a first linear module for driving the movable seat to move horizontally, and a second linear module for driving the slider to move vertically is arranged in the movable seat. The first slider is connected to the first telescopic arm through a first rotating component.
4. A power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The column is provided with a third linear module for driving the crossbeam to slide along the column direction, and the crossbeam is provided with a fourth linear module for driving the second slider to slide horizontally along the crossbeam, and the second slider is connected to the second telescopic rod through the second rotating component.
5. A power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first linear module, the second linear module, the third linear module and the fourth linear module all use screw motors.
6. The power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are each provided with a swing component, and the two swing components drive the first welding gun and the second welding gun to swing respectively.
7. The power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are electric telescopic rods.
8. The power transmission steel pipe tower flange welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first welding gun and the second welding gun are both fixedly mounted with light shielding covers.
