Door and window positioning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a door and window positioning mechanism which comprises an operation table, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operation table, a movable frame is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a ball screw is rotationally connected into the movable frame, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the movable frame. The end, close to the rotating motor, of the ball screw penetrates through the moving frame and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating motor, the outer surface of the ball screw is in threaded connection with a moving plate, two air cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom face of the moving plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two air cylinders jointly, and a containing plate is arranged below the connecting plate. And a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the placement plate. Through the arrangement of the operation table, the hydraulic rod, the moving frame, the ball screw, the rotating motor, the moving plate, the infrared emitter, the door and window body, the suction cup, the infrared receiver and the magnet, the purpose that the device automatically locates the position needing to be punched is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window processing, in particular to a door and window positioning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are divided into enclosing components or partition components according to their location. They have different design requirements and must have functions such as thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, and fire prevention. In the process of door and window processing, drilling devices are often used.

[0003] The existing utility model with authorization announcement number CN220278351 U discloses a punching and positioning mechanism for processing doors and windows, including a workbench, a support rod is vertically arranged on the workbench, a mounting rod is arranged on the support rod, a mounting block is slidably arranged on the mounting rod in a direction approaching or away from the support rod, a driving component is arranged on the mounting rod to drive the mounting block to slide, and a drilling mechanism for drilling holes in door and window processing parts is arranged on the mounting block; a placement plate is slidably arranged on the workbench, and a first driving component for driving the placement plate to slide is arranged on the workbench.

[0004] Although the above technical solution has the effect of improving the drilling efficiency, the above technical solution requires workers to manually control the punching device to locate the required punching position when the device is in use, and cannot automatically locate the required punching position. Therefore, during the punching process, due to human factors, the punching efficiency is easily reduced, which reduces the practicality of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a door and window positioning mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a door and window positioning mechanism to solve the problem that the punching positioning mechanism cannot automatically locate the position where the punching is required.

[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a door and window positioning mechanism is provided, including an operating table, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a movable frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a ball screw is rotatably connected inside the movable frame, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front of the movable frame, an end of the ball screw close to the rotating motor passes through the movable frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor power, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw, two cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate, a connecting plate is commonly fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders, a placement plate is arranged below the connecting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement plate, an electromagnet and an infrared transmitter are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a door and window main body is arranged on the upper surface of the operating table, two suction cups are arranged on the upper surface of the door and window main body, and an infrared receiver and a magnet are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each of the suction cups.

[0007] According to some embodiments, a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the operating table, and two sets of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base.

[0008] According to some embodiments, a slide plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable frame, a slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the operating table, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail.

[0009] According to some embodiments, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable frame, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement plate, an automatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the automatic telescopic rod, and a drilling tool is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor power.

[0011] According to some embodiments, a slider is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0012] According to some embodiments, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating table, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of each hydraulic cylinder, and the sides of the two clamping plates close to each other are in contact with the two side surfaces of the door and window body.

[0013] According to some embodiments, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable frame, and a collection box is clamped inside the clamping block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] By providing a door and window main body, a suction cup, an infrared receiver and a magnet, the suction cup is used to adsorb the infrared receiver and the magnet on the position where the door and window main body needs to be punched, thereby achieving the purpose of marking the position where the hole needs to be punched, and then facilitating the device to identify the position where the hole needs to be punched on the door and window main body; by providing an operating table, a hydraulic rod, a movable frame, a ball screw, a rotating motor, a movable plate and an infrared transmitter, the power provided by the hydraulic rod is used to drive the movable frame to move left and right, and at the same time, the power provided by the rotating motor is used in conjunction with the ball screw to drive the movable plate to move back and forth, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the infrared transmitter, and then playing a role in scanning the position where the hole needs to be punched on the door and window main body; by providing a cylinder, a connecting plate, a placement plate, a mounting plate and an electromagnet, the power provided by the cylinder is used to drive the connecting plate to move downward, so that the magnet is adsorbed on the electromagnet, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically separating the suction cup from the door and window main body, and then facilitating the punching of the marked position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an operating table of a door and window positioning mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A bottom view stereoscopic structural diagram of a movable frame of a door and window positioning mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A bottom-up sectional view of a connecting plate of a door and window positioning mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a suction cup of a door and window positioning mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. moving frame; 4. ball screw; 5. rotating motor; 6. moving plate; 7. cylinder; 8. connecting plate; 9. placing plate; 10. mounting plate; 11. electromagnet; 12. infrared transmitter; 13. door and window body; 14. suction cup; 15. infrared receiver; 16. magnet; 17. base; 18. universal wheel; 19. skateboard; 20. slide rail; 21. slide rod; 22. electric push rod; 23. automatic telescopic rod; 24. rotating motor; 25. drilling tool; 26. slider; 27. slide groove; 28. hydraulic cylinder; 29. ​​clamping plate; 30. clamping block; 31. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a door and window positioning mechanism, including an operating table 1, a base 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the operating table 1, and two sets of universal wheels 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 17. The installation of the base 17 and the universal wheels 18 makes it convenient for workers to move the device, thereby increasing the convenience of moving the device.

[0024] Furthermore, a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a mobile frame 3 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 2, a slide plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mobile frame 3, a slide rail 20 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, the slide plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 20, the shape of the slide plate 19 is T-shaped, the shape of the slide rail 20 matches the shape of the slide plate 19, the installation of the slide plate 19 and the slide rail 20 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the mobile frame 3, thereby minimizing the phenomenon that the mobile frame 3 deviates from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the mobile frame 3.

[0025] Furthermore, the internal rotation of the moving frame 3 is connected with a ball screw 4, and a rotating motor 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the moving frame 3. The end of the ball screw 4 close to the rotating motor 5 passes through the moving frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 5 power. The outer surface of the ball screw 4 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 6. The inner wall of the moving frame 3 is fixedly installed with a slide bar 21, and the slide bar 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving plate 6. The installation of the slide bar 21 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the moving plate 6, thereby minimizing the rotation of the moving plate 6 during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving plate 6.

[0026] Furthermore, two cylinders 7 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 6, and a connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 7. A placement plate 9 is arranged below the connecting plate 8, and a mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement plate 9. An electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 8, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the placement plate 9. An automatic telescopic rod 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement plate 9, and a rotating motor 24 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the automatic telescopic rod 23. A drilling tool 25 is fixedly installed on the output end of the power of the rotating motor 24. The electric push rod 22 provides power to drive the drilling tool 25 to move to the position of the mounting plate 10, so that the power provided by the automatic telescopic rod 23 is used in conjunction with the rotating motor 24 to drive the drilling tool 25 to move downward and rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of drilling holes at the marked position.

[0027] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 10 is respectively fixedly mounted with an electromagnet 11 and an infrared emitter 12, the model of the infrared emitter 12 is SA1037-5M2, the upper surface of the placement plate 9 is fixedly mounted with a slider 26, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a slide groove 27, the slider 26 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 27, the installation of the slider 26 and the slide groove 27 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the placement plate 9, thereby minimizing the phenomenon that the placement plate 9 deviates from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the placement plate 9.

[0028] Furthermore, a door and window body 13 is provided on the upper surface of the operating platform 1. Two hydraulic cylinders 28 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating platform 1. A clamping plate 29 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each hydraulic cylinder 28. The side surfaces of the two clamping plates 29 that are close to each other are in contact with the two side surfaces of the door and window body 13. The power provided by the hydraulic cylinders 28 is used to drive the clamping plates 29 to move, thereby clamping and fixing the door and window body 13, thereby minimizing the movement of the door and window body 13 during the punching process, thereby ensuring the stability of the door and window body 13.

[0029] Furthermore, two suction cups 14 are provided on the upper surface of the door and window main body 13, and an infrared receiver 15 and a magnet 16 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each suction cup 14. The model of the infrared receiver 15 is HS0038B. A clamping block 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame 3, and a collection box 31 is clamped inside the clamping block 30. The installation of the clamping block 30 makes it convenient for workers to disassemble the collection box 31, and the installation of the collection box 31 makes it convenient for the device to collect the removed suction cups 14.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the worker first places the door and window body 13 between the two clamping plates 29, and then uses the power provided by the hydraulic cylinder 28 to drive the two clamping plates 29 to move toward the side that is close to each other, so as to clamp and fix the door and window body 13. Then, the worker adsorbs the suction cup 14 on the door and window body 13 according to the position where the holes need to be punched. When the device is used to punch holes in the door and window body 13, the power provided by the hydraulic rod 2 is used to drive the movable frame 3 to move left and right, so as to adjust the left and right position of the mounting plate 10. At the same time, the power provided by the rotating motor 5 is used to drive the ball screw 4 to rotate, so that the ball screw 4 drives the movable plate 6 to move forward and backward, so as to adjust the front and rear position of the mounting plate 10, and then the infrared transmitter 12 scans and identifies the infrared receiver 15 on the door and window body 13. When the infrared transmitter 12 identifies the infrared receiver 15, it stops. The hydraulic stop rod 2 and the rotating motor 5 are then driven by the power provided by the cylinder 7 to drive the connecting plate 8 to move downward, so that the magnetism of the electromagnet 11 is used to adsorb the magnet 16 on the electromagnet 11, and then the marked suction cup 14 is removed from the door and window body 13, and then the power provided by the electric push rod 22 is used to drive the placement plate 9 to move one end distance to the left, so that the drilling tool 25 moves to the top of the previous suction cup 14 position, and then the power provided by the automatic telescopic rod 23 is used to drive the rotating motor 24 to move downward, and the power provided by the rotating motor 24 is used to drive the drilling tool 25 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of drilling holes in the door and window body 13. When the drilling is completed here, the power provided by the rotating motor 5 is used to move the movable plate 6 to the top of the collection box 31, and then the electromagnet 11 is disconnected, so that the suction cup 14 falls into the inside of the collection box 31, which is convenient for subsequent drilling processing.

[0031] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A door and window positioning mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), wherein a hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a movable frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (2), a ball screw (4) is rotatably connected inside the movable frame (3), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the front of the movable frame (3), an end of the ball screw (4) close to the rotating motor (5) passes through the movable frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the power of the rotating motor (5), a movable plate (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw (4), and two cylinders ( 7), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (7), a placing plate (9) is arranged below the connecting plate (8), a mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the placing plate (9), an electromagnet (11) and an infrared transmitter (12) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (10), a door and window body (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the operating table (1), two suction cups (14) are arranged on the upper surface of the door and window body (13), and an infrared receiver (15) and a magnet (16) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each suction cup (14).

2. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the operating table (1), and two sets of universal wheels (18) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (17).

3. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable frame (3), a slide rail (20) is provided on the upper surface of the operating table (1), and the slide plate (19) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (20).

4. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable frame (3), and the sliding rod (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate (6).

5. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (8), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the placement plate (9), an automatic telescopic rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the placement plate (9), a rotating motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the automatic telescopic rod (23), and a drilling tool (25) is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the rotating motor (24).

6. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate (9), a slide groove (27) is provided on the bottom surface of the connection plate (8), and the slider (26) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (27).

7. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hydraulic cylinders (28) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating table (1), and a clamping plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of each hydraulic cylinder (28), and the side surfaces of the two clamping plates (29) that are close to each other are in contact with the two side surfaces of the door and window body (13).

8. A door and window positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable frame (3), and a collecting box (31) is clamped inside the clamping block (30).

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