Shed type environment control dust removal device for workpiece polishing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing dust removal, and discloses a shed type environment control dust removal device for workpiece polishing, which comprises a polishing table, a top cover, a dust removal module, a filter, two air inlets, a fan and a silencer, the top cover is positioned on the top of the polishing table, the dust removal module is positioned on the rear side of the top cover, and the filter is positioned on the rear side of the top cover. The filter is located at the top of the dust removal module, the two air inlets are formed in the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the top cover correspondingly, the draught fan is located on the rear side of the dust removal module, and the silencer is located at the top of the draught fan; clamping mechanisms used in cooperation with the grinding table are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the grinding table correspondingly. The problems that a grinding table is not provided with an assembly capable of treating dust generated in the grinding process, so that grinding dust cannot be conveniently treated, and certain inconvenience exists due to the fact that the grinding table cannot stably clamp a grinding workpiece are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding and dust removal, and in particular relates to a shed-type environment-controlled dust removal device for workpiece grinding. Background Art

[0002] Workpiece grinding refers to a kind of modification technology for the workpiece surface. It generally refers to a processing method that uses rough objects (such as sandpaper containing higher hardness particles) to change the physical properties of the material surface through friction. The main purpose is to obtain a specific surface roughness. Workpiece grinding is a grinding and polishing process for workers in the machinery manufacturing, processing, mold, wood, leather and other industries. The purpose of their work is to remove burrs on the surface of the product workpiece and make it smooth to facilitate further processing or to achieve the finished product.

[0003] During the workpiece grinding process, the workpiece has a complex shape and varies in size. Workers often change the grinding direction and grinding position during grinding, and the dust diffusion direction keeps changing. In addition, during grinding, the grinding wheel rotates at high speed, causing the dust generated by grinding to diffuse outward at an extremely high linear speed, making it very difficult to capture the dust at a fixed point. The problems with the above-mentioned technology are: the grinding table does not have a component that can handle the dust generated during the grinding process, so there is a problem that the grinding dust cannot be easily handled, and the grinding table cannot stably clamp the polished workpiece, which causes certain inconveniences. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a shed-type environment control and dust removal device for workpiece grinding, which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a shed-type environment-controlled dust removal device for workpiece grinding comprises a grinding table, a top cover, a dust removal module, a filter, two air inlets, a fan and a muffler, wherein the top cover is located at the top of the grinding table, the dust removal module is located at the rear side of the top cover, the filter is located at the top of the dust removal module, the two air inlets are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the top cover, the fan is located at the rear side of the dust removal module, and the muffler is located at the top of the fan; the left and right sides of the top of the grinding table are both provided with a clamping mechanism used in conjunction with the grinding table; the left and right sides of the top cover are both provided with a transmission mechanism used in conjunction with the clamping mechanism.

[0006] In order to improve the stability of workpiece grinding, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block, the inner cavity of the clamping block is fixedly connected with an anti-sliding block by bolts, and the front and rear sides of the top of the clamping block are fixedly connected with mounting plates. By setting up the clamping mechanism, the clamping block can conveniently clamp the workpiece through the anti-sliding block, thereby avoiding the workpiece from being offset during the grinding process.

[0007] In order to improve the mobility of the clamping mechanism, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, a telescopic end is fixedly installed on the side of the servo motor close to the top cover, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic end away from the servo motor, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the two mounting plates by bolts. By setting up the transmission mechanism, the servo motor can quickly drive the connecting block to move through the telescopic end, and the connecting block is connected to the clamping mechanism by bolts, thereby achieving the effect of quickly driving the clamping mechanism to stably clamp the workpiece.

[0008] In order to improve the moving stability of the clamping mechanism, preferably, the inner cavity of the top cover is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner cavity of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod, the surface of the cylindrical rod is sleeved with a moving block, the front side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping block, and by providing the fixed block, the cylindrical rod and the moving block, the moving block can achieve the function of stably moving the clamping block through the mutual cooperation of the cylindrical rod and the fixed block, thereby avoiding uneven force on the clamping block during movement.

[0009] In order to improve the powder intake effect of the air inlet, preferably, the inner cavity of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the number of the baffles is multiple and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the air inlet. By setting the baffle, the baffle can guide the dust through its own inclined angle, so that the dust can more conveniently pass through the air inlet into the inner cavity of the dust removal module.

[0010] In order to improve the dust filtering effect, preferably, the bottom of the filter is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal module, and the left and right sides of the front side of the dust removal module are horizontally aligned with the two air inlets respectively. By setting the filter, the dust removal module and the air inlet, when the dust passes through the inside of the air inlet and enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module, the dust removal module will filter it for the first time through its own filter cartridge. After the filtration is completed, the dust can be sent into the interior of the filter for fine filtration through the fan, thereby achieving efficient dust filtration.

[0011] In order to improve the use effect of the fan, preferably, the front side of the fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the dust removal module, and the bottom of the muffler is fixedly installed on the top of the fan. By setting the fan and the muffler, the muffler can reduce the noise of the fan.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a grinding table, a top cover, a dust removal module, a filter, an air inlet, a fan, a muffler, a clamping mechanism and a transmission mechanism. When the workpiece needs to be clamped, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the telescopic end to move. During the movement of the telescopic end, the clamping block is driven to move by the cooperation of the connecting block and the mounting plate. During the movement, the clamping block drives the anti-sliding block to follow the movement. After the anti-sliding block and the workpiece are fitted and clamped, the workpiece can be stably clamped. During the grinding of the workpiece, a plurality of modules are controlled by a PLC control board, so that the dust generated during the grinding process enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module through the cooperation of the dust removal module and the air inlet. After the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module, the dust removal module filters it for the first time through its own filter cartridge. After the filtering is completed, the dust after the filtering can be blown into the inner cavity of the filter by the fan for precise filtering, thereby completing the efficient filtering and discharge of the dust. After the dust removal module is used to a certain extent, the dust can be cleaned by pulling out the dust collecting drawer at the bottom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a multi-directional display diagram of multiple structures provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view stereoscopic display diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. grinding table; 2. top cover; 3. dust removal module; 4. filter; 5. air inlet; 6. fan; 7. muffler; 8. clamping mechanism; 9. transmission mechanism; 801. clamping block; 802. anti-sliding block; 803. mounting plate; 901. servo motor; 902. telescopic end; 903. connecting block; 10. fixed block; 11. cylindrical rod; 12. moving block; 13. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a shed-type environmental control dust removal device for workpiece grinding provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a grinding table 1, a top cover 2, a dust removal module 3, a filter 4, two air inlets 5, a fan 6 and a muffler 7, the top cover 2 is located at the top of the grinding table 1, the dust removal module 3 is located at the rear side of the top cover 2, the filter 4 is located at the top of the dust removal module 3, the two air inlets 5 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the top cover 2, the fan 6 is located at the rear side of the dust removal module 3, and the muffler 7 is located at the top of the fan; the left and right sides of the top of the grinding table 1 are provided with a clamping mechanism 8 used in conjunction with the grinding table 1;The left and right sides of the top cover 2 are both provided with a transmission mechanism 9 used in conjunction with the clamping mechanism 8. The clamping mechanism 8 includes a clamping block 801. The inner cavity of the clamping block 801 is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block 802 by bolts. The front and rear sides of the top of the clamping block 801 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 803. By setting the clamping mechanism 8, the clamping block 801 can conveniently clamp the workpiece through the anti-sliding block 802, thereby avoiding the deviation of the workpiece during the grinding process. The transmission mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 901. A telescopic end 902 is fixedly installed on the side of the servo motor 901 close to the top cover 2, and the telescopic end 902 is away from the side of the servo motor 901. A connecting block 903 is fixedly installed, and the connecting block 903 is fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 803 by bolts. By setting the transmission mechanism 9, the servo motor 901 can quickly drive the connecting block 903 to move through the telescopic end 902, and the connecting block 903 is connected to the clamping mechanism 8 by bolts, so as to achieve the effect of quickly driving the clamping mechanism 8 to stably clamp the workpiece. The inner cavity of the top cover 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 10, and the inner cavity of the fixing block 10 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 11. The surface of the cylindrical rod 11 is sleeved with a moving block 12, and the front side of the moving block 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping block 801. By setting the fixing block 10 , a cylindrical rod 11 and a moving block 12. The moving block 12 can achieve the function of stably moving the clamping block 801 through the mutual cooperation of the cylindrical rod 11 and the fixed block 10, thereby avoiding the situation that the clamping block 801 is subjected to uneven force during the movement. The inner cavity of the air inlet 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 13. The number of baffles 13 is multiple and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the air inlet 5. By setting the baffle 13, the baffle 13 can guide the dust through its own inclined angle, so that the dust can pass through the air inlet 5 more conveniently and enter the inner cavity of the dust removal module 3. The bottom of the filter 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal module 3. The left and right sides of the front side of the dust removal module 3 are horizontally aligned with the two air inlets 5 respectively. By setting the filter 4, the dust removal module 3 and the air inlet 5, when the dust passes through the inside of the air inlet 5 and enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module 3, the dust removal module 3 will filter it for the first time through its own filter cartridge. After the filtration is completed, the dust can be sent to the inside of the filter 4 for fine filtration through the fan 6, thereby achieving efficient filtration of the dust. The front side of the fan 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the dust removal module 3, and the bottom of the muffler 7 is fixedly installed with the top of the fan 6. By setting the fan 6 and the muffler 7, the muffler 7 can reduce the noise of the fan 6. ;

[0022] The working principle of this utility model:

[0023] When it is necessary to clamp the workpiece, the servo motor 901 is started, and the servo motor 901 drives the telescopic end 902 to move. During the movement, the telescopic end 902 drives the clamping block 801 to move through the cooperation between the connecting block 903 and the mounting plate 803. During the movement, the clamping block 801 drives the anti-sliding block 802 to follow the movement. After the anti-sliding block 802 is clamped with the workpiece, the workpiece can be stably clamped. In the process of grinding the workpiece, multiple molds are controlled by the PLC control board. The block is controlled, so that the dust generated during the grinding process enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module 3 through the cooperation between the dust removal module 3 and the air inlet 5. After the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust removal module 3, the dust removal module 3 will filter it for the first time through its own filter cartridge. After the filtration is completed, the fan 6 can be used to blow the filtered dust into the inner cavity of the filter 4 for precise filtration, thereby completing the efficient filtration and discharge of the dust. After the dust removal module 3 is used to a certain extent, the dust can be cleaned by pulling out the dust collection drawer at the bottom.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shed-type environment-controlled dust removal device for workpiece grinding, comprising a grinding table (1), a top cover (2), a dust removal module (3), a filter (4), two air inlets (5), a fan (6) and a muffler (7), characterized in that: The top cover (2) is located on the top of the grinding table (1), the dust removal module (3) is located on the rear side of the top cover (2), the filter (4) is located on the top of the dust removal module (3), two air inlets (5) are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the top cover (2), the fan (6) is located on the rear side of the dust removal module (3), and the muffler (7) is located on the top of the fan; A clamping mechanism (8) for use with the grinding table (1) is provided on both left and right sides of the top of the grinding table (1); Transmission mechanisms (9) for use with the clamping mechanism (8) are provided on both the left and right sides of the top cover (2).

2. A shed-type environment control and dust removal device for workpiece grinding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) comprises a clamping block (801), the inner cavity of the clamping block (801) being fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block (802) via bolts, and the front and rear sides of the top of the clamping block (801) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (803).

3. A shed-type environment control and dust removal device for workpiece grinding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a servo motor (901), a telescopic end (902) being fixedly mounted on a side of the servo motor (901) close to the top cover (2), a connecting block (903) being fixedly mounted on a side of the telescopic end (902) away from the servo motor (901), and the connecting block (903) being fixedly connected to two mounting plates (803) by means of bolts.

4. A shed-type environment control and dust removal device for workpiece grinding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (10), the inner cavity of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (11), a moving block (12) is sleeved on the surface of the cylindrical rod (11), and the front side of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping block (801).

5. The workpiece grinding shed-type environment control and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the air inlet (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle (13), and the baffles (13) are multiple in number and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the air inlet (5).

6. A shed-type environment control and dust removal device for workpiece grinding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal module (3), and the left and right sides of the front side of the dust removal module (3) are horizontally aligned with the two air inlets (5) respectively.

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