Grinding driving mechanism of single-face grinding machine

By introducing cleaning and lubrication mechanisms into the grinder drive mechanism, the automatic cleaning and lubrication of the chain is achieved by using the adjustment motor and telescopic cylinder, the problem of shortening of life caused by debris attached to the chain is solved and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN222244310UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27XINXIANG ZHONGYAN PRECISION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421040059.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing grinder drive mechanism, the chain is prone to adhesion of debris after long-term use, resulting in shortening its life and requiring regular cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

A single-sided grinding machine is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a lubrication mechanism. The cleaning brush clamping chain is controlled by the adjustment motor and the elliptical adjustment wheel to clean the chain, and the telescopic cylinder sprays lubricating oil to extend the service life of the chain.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove attachments from the chain surface, extending the service life of the chain and the overall drive mechanism, and simplifying the regular maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding driving mechanism of a single-face grinding machine, relates to the technical field of grinding machines, aims to solve the problem that the service life of a chain is shortened due to the fact that sundries are attached to the surface of the chain in the long-term use process, and adopts the technical scheme that a cleaning mechanism and a lubricating mechanism are arranged between a driven wheel and a driving wheel; the chain penetrates through the cleaning mechanism and the lubricating mechanism; a cleaning box and a lubricating box are additionally arranged at the position of a chain, in the production process, an adjusting motor is matched with an adjusting wheel to control a semicircular disc to move, a connecting piece is driven to move under the action of a spring, the connecting piece is made to move in a sliding hole, and therefore a cleaning brush at the end of the connecting piece clamps the chain, the chain moves, and the chain is cleaned; and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is used for extruding the oil bottle, so that the lubricating oil is sprayed out and falls onto the chain, the maintenance of the chain is realized, and the service life of the chain is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding drive mechanism of a single-side grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing grinding machine driving mechanism adopts the transmission mode of motor chain sprocket to drive the grinding disc to operate. However, in this mode, during long-term use, the chain needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly to ensure that the service life of the chain is extended.

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a grinding drive mechanism for a single-sided grinder to meet the demand. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a grinding drive mechanism for a single-sided grinder, aiming to solve the problem that debris adheres to the surface of the chain during long-term use, resulting in a reduction in its lifespan.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a grinding drive mechanism of a single-sided grinder, comprising a grinding disc, a driven wheel, a driving motor, a driving wheel, and a chain, wherein the driven wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding disc, the driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a chain, a cleaning mechanism and a lubrication mechanism are provided between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the chain passes through the cleaning mechanism and the lubrication mechanism; the above-mentioned structure is installed in an operating box of an existing equipment, and the top of the driving motor is a capped design, and only the top of the grinding disc is exposed.

[0006] The lubrication mechanism also includes a lubrication box and an oil bottle. The lubrication box is provided with holes that communicate with each other front and back, and the chain passes through the holes. An oil bottle is provided on the top surface of the lubrication box, and the oil nozzle of the oil bottle is inserted into the lubrication box and corresponds to the position of the chain. A bracket is provided on the top surface of the lubrication box, and a telescopic cylinder is installed on the bracket. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the end of the oil bottle, and the bottle body of the oil bottle is made of plastic material.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box and a cleaning brush. The front and rear end surfaces of the cleaning box are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are used for the chain to slide. The inner top surface of the cleaning box is provided with a sliding hole connected to the outside, and a connecting mechanism is installed in the sliding hole. The top surface of the cleaning box is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the cleaning brush through the connecting mechanism. There are two groups of cleaning brushes, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the positions of the cleaning brushes and the chain correspond. Driven by the adjustment mechanism, the two groups of cleaning brushes clamp toward the middle to clean the chain in motion.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting piece, a mounting bolt, and a spring. The cross-section of the connecting piece is a T-shaped piece, and the vertical section is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and the sliding hole is provided with a hole connected to the outside. The connecting piece is provided with a No. 2 hole corresponding to the position of the hole, the mounting bolt connecting the hole and the No. 2 hole, and the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the hole. A spring is mounted on the mounting bolt, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the sliding hole and the connecting piece. A limiting groove is provided on the end face of the cleaning brush, and a No. 1 hole connected to the other end of the cleaning brush is provided on the end face of the limiting groove. The bottom end of the connecting piece is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the connecting piece is connected thereto through the No. 1 hole via a fixing bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a semi-circular disk, an adjustment motor, and an adjustment wheel. The semi-circular disk is arranged on the top of the connecting piece, and a mounting frame is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box. An adjustment motor is installed in the middle of the mounting frame, and an adjustment wheel is provided on the driving shaft of the adjustment motor. The adjustment wheel is elliptical and is located between the two groups of semi-circular disks. The adjustment wheel is slidably connected to the semi-circular disks.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a hole, and the bottom surface is provided with a wedge-shaped limit bar, and the top surface of the receiving hopper is provided with a wedge-shaped groove adapted to the limit bar, and the two are adapted to each other. The above structure is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the impurities inside the receiving hopper can be cleaned regularly.

[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model adds a cleaning box and a lubrication box at the position of the chain. During the production process, the semi-circular disk is controlled to move by adjusting the motor in cooperation with the adjusting wheel. Under the action of the spring, the connecting piece is driven to move, and the connecting piece is moved in the sliding hole, so that the cleaning brush at the end of the connecting piece clamps the chain, and the chain moves to clean the chain, remove attachments on the surface of the chain, and squeeze the oil bottle through the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder to spray out the lubricating oil and fall on the chain, so as to maintain the chain and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. grinding disc; 2. driven wheel; 3. driving motor; 4. driving wheel; 5. chain; 6. cleaning mechanism; 61. cleaning box; 62. through hole; 63. sliding hole; 64. limiting strip; 7. cleaning brush; 71. limiting groove; 72. No. 1 hole; 73. fixing bolt; 74. connecting piece; 75. No. 2 hole; 76. mounting bolt; 77. spring; 78. semicircular disc; 8. mounting frame; 9. adjusting motor; 91. adjusting wheel; 10. lubrication box; 11. bracket; 12. telescopic cylinder; 13. oil bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-4 The grinding drive mechanism of a single-sided grinder shown in the figure includes a driven wheel 2 provided at the bottom of a grinding disc 1, and a driving motor 3 is provided on one side of the grinding disc 1, a driving wheel 4 is provided on the driving shaft of the driving motor 3, and the driving wheel 4 is connected to the driven wheel 2 by a chain 5. In order to extend the service life of the chain 5 and thus extend the service life of the entire driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism 6 and a lubrication mechanism are provided at the position of the chain 5 to regularly clean and lubricate the chain 5.

[0021] Cleaning mechanism: The cleaning box 61 is provided with supporting parts such as pillars at the bottom to prevent the entire weight of the cleaning box 61 from falling on the chain 5. The front and rear ends of the cleaning box 61 are provided with through holes 62 for the chain 5 to pass through. The two groups of cleaning brushes 7 arranged inside the cleaning box 61 are two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The internal top surface of the cleaning box 61 is provided with a sliding hole 63 connected to the outside. In order to enable the two groups of cleaning brushes 7 to clamp the chain 5 when in use, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box 61. The adjustment mechanism cooperates with the cleaning brush 7 through the connecting mechanism installed in the sliding hole 63 to control the relative movement of the cleaning brush 7, thereby clamping the chain 5. Therefore, after the chain 5 is clamped, the hard bristles of the cleaning brush 7 are used to remove the attached objects during the movement.

[0022] When the locking nut 75 is unlocked, the locking nut 77 is unlocked and the locking nut 78 is unlocked, so that the locking nut 77 is unlocked and the master lock 73 is unlocked.

[0023] Adjustment mechanism: A mounting frame 8 is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box 61, and an adjustment motor 9 is installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 8. Its driving shaft passes through the mounting frame 8 and is installed with an elliptical adjustment wheel 91. The adjustment wheel 91 is slidably connected to a semi-circular disk 78 installed at the end of the connecting member 74. When the adjusting wheel 91 rotates, the spring 77 drives the connecting member 74 to slide on the mounting bolt 76, thereby realizing the movement of the cleaning brush 7.

[0024] The bottom of the cleaning box 61 is provided with a hole connected to the outside world. When the attachments on the cleaning brush 7 fall off, they fall into the receiving hopper. The limiting strip 64 provided at the bottom of the cleaning box 61 is adapted to the wedge-shaped groove on the receiving hopper, thereby achieving the purpose of quick disassembly and quick installation.

[0025] Lubrication mechanism: The lubrication box 10 is arranged on the other section of the chain 5, and adopts the same support method as the cleaning box 61. The oil bottle 13 installed on the top surface of the cleaning box 61 has its oil nozzle inserted into the lubrication box 10 and is located above the chain 5. The bottle body of the oil bottle 13 is made of plastic material. The bracket 11 on the top of the lubrication box 10 has a telescopic cylinder 12 on the bracket 11. When the telescopic end is started, the bottle body is squeezed to complete the oil spraying, thereby achieving the purpose of lubricating the chain 5.

[0026] The practical working principle of the present invention is as follows: after the equipment has been used for a period of time, the adjusting motor 9 on the mounting bracket 8 is started, and the adjusting motor 9 drives the adjusting wheel 91 provided on the driving shaft, so that the adjusting wheel 91 rotates, so that the semi-circular disk 78 in contact with it also moves synchronously, and the semi-circular disk 78 drives the connecting member 74 to move in the sliding hole 63 during the movement, and the connecting member 74 slides on the mounting bolt 76 through the No. 2 hole 75 provided thereon, and the power source of its sliding is the spring 77 in the present working principle that is a tension spring, so the tension spring works to pull the connecting member 74 toward the middle, and then the connecting member 74 drives the cleaning brush 7 installed at the bottom to converge toward the middle, so that the brush part thereof contacts the chain 5, and the cleaning brush 7 is pulled toward the middle by the cleaning brush 7 installed at the bottom. During the movement of the chain 5, it is cleaned. When the cleaning is completed, some of the attachments on the cleaning brush 7 fall off under the action of gravity, pass through the hole at the bottom of the cleaning box 61 and fall into the receiving hopper (the wedge-shaped groove on the top of the receiving hopper cooperates with the wedge-shaped limit bar 64 to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the receiving hopper), complete the collection, and then the chain 5 continues to move for a few turns, and then the motor 9 is adjusted to rotate in the opposite direction to reset the above structure and release the cleaning of the chain 5; after the cleaning is completed, the bracket 11 on the top of the lubrication box 10 and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 12 thereon work, squeeze downward, push the bottle body of the oil bottle 13, so that the lubricating oil is squeezed out of the bottle and falls on the chain 5, thereby achieving lubrication of the chain 5.

[0027] The end covers at the ends of the cleaning box 61 and the lubrication box 10 are both split-type designs and can be removed from the box body. If the cleaning brush 7 needs to be replaced, the end cover is removed, the fixing bolt 73 is rotated, the limit of the fixing bolt 73 on the connecting piece 74 is released, and then the cleaning brush 7 is pulled to separate the limiting groove 71 and the connecting piece 74, and the fixing bolt 73 is also taken out from the No. 1 hole 72. After cleaning the cleaning brush 7, the reverse operation is performed to install it back into the casing.

[0028] The electromechanical connection involved in the present utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of tests, which belongs to common knowledge.

[0029] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding drive mechanism for a single-sided grinder, comprising a grinding disc (1), a driven wheel (2), a driving motor (3), a driving wheel (4), and a chain (5), wherein the driven wheel (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding disc (1), the driving wheel (4) is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving motor (3), and the driving wheel (4) is connected to the driven wheel (2) via a chain (5), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (6) and a lubricating mechanism are provided between the driven wheel (2) and the driving wheel (4), and the chain (5) passes through the cleaning mechanism (6) and the lubricating mechanism; The lubrication mechanism further comprises a lubrication box (10) and an oil bottle (13). The lubrication box (10) is provided with a hole which is interconnected front and rear, and the chain (5) passes through the hole. The top surface of the lubrication box (10) is provided with an oil bottle (13), and the oil nozzle of the oil bottle (13) penetrates into the lubrication box (10) and corresponds to the position of the chain (5). The top surface of the lubrication box (10) is provided with a bracket (11), and a telescopic cylinder (12) is installed on the bracket (11). The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (12) is slidably connected to the end of the oil bottle (13), and the body of the oil bottle (13) is made of plastic material.

2. The grinding drive mechanism of a single-side grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning box (61) and a cleaning brush (7). The front and rear end surfaces of the cleaning box (61) are both provided with through holes (62), and the through holes (62) are used for the sliding of the chain (5). The inner top surface of the cleaning box (61) is provided with a sliding hole (63) communicating with the outside, and a connecting mechanism is installed in the sliding hole (63). The top surface of the cleaning box (61) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the cleaning brush (7) via the connecting mechanism. The cleaning brush (7) comprises two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the positions of the cleaning brush (7) and the chain (5) correspond to each other.

3. The grinding drive mechanism of a single-side grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting piece (74), a mounting bolt (76), and a spring (77). The cross section of the connecting piece (74) is a T-shaped piece, and the vertical section is slidably connected in the sliding hole (63), and the sliding hole (63) is provided with a hole connected to the outside. The connecting piece (74) is provided with a second hole (75) corresponding to the position of the hole. The mounting bolt (76) connects the hole and the second hole (75), and the mounting bolt (76) is threadedly connected to the hole. The mounting bolt (76) is sleeved with a spring (77), and the two ends of the spring (77) are respectively connected to the sliding hole (63) and the connecting piece (74). The end surface of the cleaning brush (7) is provided with a limiting groove (71), and the end surface of the limiting groove (71) is provided with a first hole (72) connected to the other end of the cleaning brush (7). The bottom end of the connecting piece (74) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (71), and the connecting piece (74) is connected to the first hole (72) through a fixing bolt (73).

4. The grinding drive mechanism of a single-side grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a semi-circular disk (78), an adjustment motor (9), and an adjustment wheel (91); the semi-circular disk (78) is arranged on the top of the connecting member (74); a mounting frame (8) is arranged on the top surface of the cleaning box (61); an adjustment motor (9) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (8); and an adjustment wheel (91) is arranged on the driving shaft of the adjustment motor (9); the adjustment wheel (91) is elliptical and is located between two groups of the semi-circular disks (78); and the adjustment wheel (91) is slidably connected to the semi-circular disks (78).

5. The grinding drive mechanism of a single-side grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (61) is provided with a hole, and the bottom surface is provided with a wedge-shaped limiting strip (64), and the top surface of the receiving hopper is provided with a wedge-shaped groove matched with the limiting strip (64), and the two are matched with each other.