Chassis structure of grabbing robot

By introducing movable support rods and bidirectional screw structures on the chassis of the grab robot, convenient movement and position adjustment of the chassis are achieved, solving the difficulty of robot position adjustment caused by chassis fixation in the prior art, and improving overall stability and movement efficiency.

CN222244880UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ANHUI YUNLE NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421098016.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chassis of the existing grab robot is fixed at the use position, which makes it difficult to adjust the overall position of the robot and increases the difficulty of moving operations.

Method used

A structure including a support chassis, a movable support rod, a bidirectional screw and a support roller is designed. By rotating the bidirectional screw, the movable support rod and a support roller are driven, so that the chassis can be lifted as a whole and facilitate movement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient movement of the robot's main position, improves overall stability and movement efficiency, and solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive position adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of grabbing robots, and discloses a grabbing robot chassis structure which comprises a supporting chassis, a robot body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting chassis, fixing seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two side edges of the bottom end of the supporting chassis, and movable supporting rods are rotatably mounted in the fixing seats; connecting pieces are movably installed at the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the movable supporting rods, supporting frames are installed on the outer surfaces of the two connecting pieces on the same side, connecting plates are welded to the bottom ends of the two supporting frames, inner grooves are formed in the middles of the top ends of the supporting frames, and two-way lead screws are rotationally installed at the front ends and the rear ends of the inner walls of the inner grooves through the connecting pieces. The supporting chassis is lifted through the movable supporting rods so that the movable support and the supporting rollers can be conveniently installed, then the effect of conveniently moving the placement position of the robot body is achieved, the overall stability of the robot body during installation and use is improved, and the problem that time and labor are wasted when the position of the robot body is adjusted is solved; and the overall movement effect of the supporting chassis driving the robot body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of grasping robots, and in particular to a grasping robot chassis structure. Background Art

[0002] A grasping robot is a robot system specially designed for grasping, holding, manipulating and moving objects. It usually includes a robotic arm or other types of movable devices, equipped with grippers, suction cups, fixtures or other grasping tools, and is used to perform various grasping tasks in automated production lines, warehouse logistics systems, laboratories or other environments. The chassis of the grasping robot is usually the basic structure that supports the entire system. It carries other components of the robot and provides movement and positioning functions.

[0003] Since the chassis generally supports the entire grasping robot, some grasping robots do not have supporting rollers on their chassis, and the chassis is fixed at the use position so that the grasping robot remains stable when in use. However, the grasping robot itself has a large mass, and when moving the grasping robot chassis, it requires the assistance of external equipment for transportation, which makes it time-consuming and laborious for people to adjust the placement of the grasping robot, increasing the difficulty of operation when the grasping robot moves as a whole.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the chassis of the grasping robot fixed at the use position has the defect of being inconvenient to move the overall position of the grasping robot. Therefore, a grasping robot chassis structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that a gripping robot chassis fixed at a use position is not convenient for moving the overall position of the gripping robot, the present application provides a gripping robot chassis structure.

[0006] The present application provides a gripping robot chassis structure that adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A grasping robot chassis structure comprises a supporting chassis, a robot body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting chassis, both side edges of the bottom end of the supporting chassis are symmetrically fixed with fixed seats, a movable support rod is rotatably mounted inside the fixed seat, a connecting piece is movably mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the movable support rod, a supporting frame is mounted on the outer surface of two connecting pieces on the same side, connecting plates are welded to the bottom ends of the two supporting frames, an inner groove is opened in the middle of the top end of the supporting frame, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the inner groove through the connecting piece, and a supporting mechanism is also provided on the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis for rolling support of the robot body.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a plurality of No. 1 clamps, the No. 1 clamps are fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis near the four corners, No. 2 clamps are welded at the front and rear ends of the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis, a movable bracket is movably mounted between the No. 1 clamps and the No. 2 clamps, a supporting roller is rotatably mounted inside the movable bracket, and the bottom ends of the No. 1 clamps and the No. 2 clamps extend to the inside of the movable bracket and are threadedly connected with a plurality of fastening bolts.

[0009] Preferably, external threads with opposite thread patterns are respectively opened on both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, a first threaded hole is opened in the middle of one side of the connecting piece for insulation, the outer diameter of the bidirectional screw rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the first threaded hole, and the bidirectional screw rod and the first threaded hole are adapted to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting member is located inside the inner groove, and the connecting member and the inner groove are embedded with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed through the bottom ends of the first and second clamping plates, a plurality of second threaded holes are formed through the top end of the movable bracket at positions corresponding to the mounting holes, and the top of one side of the fastening bolt passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected into the second threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the tops of both sides of the movable bracket are respectively located inside the first card plate and the second card plate, and the first card plate and the second card plate are coupled to the movable bracket.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The robot body is put into use by placing the supporting chassis and the connecting plate at the installation position. When the position of the robot body is moved, the bidirectional screw rod is rotated to make the connecting piece drive the movable support rod to move, so that the multiple movable support rods lift the supporting chassis as a whole, and the multiple movable brackets and supporting rollers are installed and fixed on the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis. The bidirectional screw rod is rotated to retract the connecting plate as a whole, and the supporting chassis is pushed to drive the robot body to move. Compared with the existing technology, this solution has the effect of facilitating the convenient movement of the placement position of the robot body, improving the overall stability of the robot body during installation and use, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive adjustment of the position of the robot body, and improving the overall activity effect of the supporting chassis driving the robot body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable bracket in the application embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support frame in the application embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second pallets in the application embodiment;

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support chassis; 2. Robot body; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Movable support rod; 5. Connecting piece; 6. Support frame; 7. Inner groove; 8. Bidirectional screw rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. No. 1 clamping plate; 11. No. 2 clamping plate; 12. Movable bracket; 13. Support roller; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a gripping robot chassis structure. Figure 1-4 A grasping robot chassis structure comprises a supporting chassis 1, a robot body 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting chassis 1, and both sides of the bottom end of the supporting chassis 1 are symmetrically fixed with a fixing seat 3, a movable support rod 4 is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat 3, and a connecting piece 5 is movably installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the movable support rod 4, and a supporting frame 6 is installed on the outer surface of the two connecting pieces 5 on the same side, and a connecting plate 9 is welded to the bottom ends of the two supporting frames 6. An inner groove 7 is opened in the middle of the top of the supporting frame 6, and the bottom of the connecting piece 5 is located inside the inner groove 7. The connecting piece 5 and the inner groove 7 are embedded with each other, and a bidirectional screw rod 8 is rotatably installed through the connecting piece 5 at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the inner groove 7, and the bidirectional screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 8, and external threads with opposite thread patterns are respectively opened on both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 8, and a first threaded hole is opened in the middle of one side of the connecting piece 5 for heat insulation, and the outer diameter of the bidirectional screw rod 8 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first threaded hole, and the bidirectional screw rod 8 and the first threaded hole are adapted to each other. A supporting mechanism is also provided on the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis 1 for rolling support of the robot body 2.

[0022] By setting the robot body 2 at the use position, when the robot body 2 is moved, the support chassis 1 and the external equipment are fixed to each other, and the two bidirectional screw rods 8 are rotated to drive the connecting member 5 to move along the inner groove 7. The distance between the two connecting members 5 on the outer surface of the single bidirectional screw rod 8 is adjusted, so that the movable connecting member 5 drives the movable support rod 4 to rotate, and then the multiple movable support rods 4 lift the support chassis 1 as a whole, which reflects the adjustment effect of the movable support rod 4 on the distance between the support chassis 1 and the connecting plate 9.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The supporting mechanism includes a plurality of No. 1 card plates 10, which are fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the supporting chassis 1 near the four corners, and No. 2 card plates 11 are welded at the edges of the front and rear ends of the lower bottom of the supporting chassis 1. A movable bracket 12 is movably mounted between the No. 1 card plate 10 and the No. 2 card plate 11, and a supporting roller 13 is rotatably mounted inside the movable bracket 12. The bottom ends of the No. 1 card plate 10 and the No. 2 card plate 11 extend to the movable bracket 12 and are threadedly connected with a plurality of fastening bolts 15. The bottom ends of the No. 1 card plate 10 and the No. 2 card plate 11 are penetrated with a plurality of mounting holes 14, and a plurality of second threaded holes are penetrated at the top of the movable bracket 12 corresponding to the mounting holes 14. The top of one side of the fastening bolt 15 passes through the mounting hole 14 and is threadedly connected to the inside of the second threaded hole. The tops on both sides of the movable bracket 12 are respectively located inside the No. 1 card plate 10 and the No. 2 card plate 11, and the No. 1 card plate 10 and the No. 2 card plate 11 are coupled to the movable bracket 12.

[0024] By clamping multiple movable brackets 12 between the No. 1 clamping plate 10 and the No. 2 clamping plate 11, rotating the fastening bolts 15 through the mounting holes 14 and threading them in the movable brackets 12, the fastening bolts 15 fix the movable brackets 12 in the No. 1 clamping plate 10 and the No. 2 clamping plate 11, and making the multiple support rollers 13 support the support chassis 1 as a whole, it is helpful to install the multiple support rollers 13 under the support chassis 1, reflecting the movable supporting effect of the support rollers 13 on the robot body 2.

[0025] The implementation principle of a gripping robot chassis structure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: by placing the supporting chassis 1 and the connecting plate 9 at the installation position, the robot body 2 is used to grip the workpiece. When the position of the robot body 2 needs to be moved, the two bidirectional screws 8 are rotated to drive the connecting piece 5 to move along the inner groove 7, and the distance between the two connecting pieces 5 on the outer surface of the single bidirectional screw 8 is adjusted so that the movable connecting piece 5 drives the movable support rod 4 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple movable support rods 4 to lift the supporting chassis 1 as a whole, and the multiple movable brackets 12 are clamped between the No. 1 clamping plate 10 and the No. 2 clamping plate 11, and the fastening bolts 15 are rotated to pass through the mounting holes 14 and are threadedly connected to the movable In the bracket 12, the fastening bolts 15 fix the movable bracket 12 in the No. 1 clamping plate 10 and the No. 2 clamping plate 11, and multiple support rollers 13 support the support chassis 1 as a whole, and then the two-way screw rod 8 is rotated again to drive the movable support rod 4 to move, and then the connecting plate 9 is retracted as a whole, and the support chassis 1 is pushed to drive the robot body 2 to move; compared with the prior art, this solution has the effect of facilitating the convenient movement of the placement position of the robot body 2, improving the overall stability of the robot body 2 during installation and use, solving the problem that the robot body 2 is more time-consuming and labor-intensive when adjusting the position, and improving the overall activity effect of the support chassis 1 to drive the robot body 2.

[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A gripping robot chassis structure, comprising a supporting chassis (1), a robot body (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting chassis (1), characterized in that: The two side edges of the bottom end of the support chassis (1) are symmetrically fixed with fixed seats (3), a movable support rod (4) is rotatably installed inside the fixed seat (3), a connecting piece (5) is movably installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the movable support rod (4), a support frame (6) is installed on the outer surface of the two connecting pieces (5) on the same side, and a connecting plate (9) is welded to the bottom end of the two support frames (6), an inner groove (7) is opened in the middle of the top end of the support frame (6), and a bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the inner groove (7) through the connecting piece (5), and a supporting mechanism is also provided on the lower bottom surface of the support chassis (1) for rolling support of the robot body (2).

2. The chassis structure of a grasping robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a plurality of first clamping plates (10), wherein the first clamping plates (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the support chassis (1) near the four corners, and second clamping plates (11) are welded to the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the support chassis (1), and a movable bracket (12) is movably mounted between the first clamping plates (10) and the second clamping plates (11), and a supporting roller (13) is rotatably mounted inside the movable bracket (12), and the bottom ends of the first clamping plates (10) and the second clamping plates (11) extend to the inside of the movable bracket (12) and are threadedly connected with a plurality of fastening bolts (15).

3. The chassis structure of a grasping robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: External threads with opposite thread patterns are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (8); a first threaded hole is provided in a heat-insulated manner in the middle of one side of the connecting piece (5); the outer diameter of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is smaller than the inner diameter of the first threaded hole; the bidirectional screw rod (8) and the first threaded hole are adapted to each other.

4. The gripping robot chassis structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting piece (5) is located inside the inner groove (7), and the connecting piece (5) and the inner groove (7) are interlocked.

5. The gripping robot chassis structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (14) are formed through the bottom ends of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11), a plurality of second threaded holes are formed through the top end of the movable bracket (12) at positions corresponding to the mounting holes (14), and a top end of one side of the fastening bolt (15) passes through the mounting hole (14) and is threadedly connected into the second threaded hole.

6. The chassis structure of a grasping robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the movable bracket (12) are respectively located inside the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11), and the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11) are coupled to the movable bracket (12).