Cutting device for rubber processing
By designing a rubber processing device and a rubber leveling mechanism that can adjust the cutting width, the problems of the rubber cutting device in the prior art are not adjustable in size and uneven surface, and the effect of adapting to diversified production needs and improving cutting efficiency and quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420751393.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing rubber cutting devices cannot adjust the cutting size, resulting in high equipment costs and waste of materials; uneven rubber surfaces increase cutting resistance and wear, affecting cutting quality and consistency.
A cutting device for rubber processing that can adjust the cutting width is designed. The cutting width is flexibly adjusted through the limit block and the rotary rod driven by the motor, and the rubber is leveled through the spring and the pressing wheel to ensure the surface is flat.
The device can adapt to a variety of rubber materials, reduce equipment costs and space occupation, improve cutting efficiency and accuracy, and ensure consistency in thickness and smooth edges of the cut items.
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Figure CN222244975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber processing, in particular to a cutting device for rubber processing. Background Art
[0002] As an important industrial material, rubber is widely used in automobile manufacturing, tire production, machinery manufacturing, construction engineering, electronic products and other fields. The role of the cutting device in rubber processing is mainly to cut the rubber material into the required shape and size, and cut it into small pieces, strips or other geometric shapes of specific shapes to meet the design requirements of the product or the needs of subsequent processing technology.
[0003] In the process of implementing this application, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in this technology:
[0004] (1) The cutting size cannot be adjusted. The cutting device can only adapt to rubber materials of a specific size. If you need to process rubber products of different sizes, you need to purchase multiple cutting devices of different specifications, which increases the equipment cost and occupies space. When the cutting device cannot adjust the size, it will lead to waste of rubber materials. If the size of the rubber material does not completely match the required size, additional cutting is required or part of the material is discarded, which increases material waste and cost.
[0005] (2) There are bumps or depressions on the unleveled rubber surface, which will increase the friction and resistance between the tool and the rubber during the cutting process, which will not only affect the cutting speed and efficiency, but also increase the wear of the tool and reduce the cutting quality. The uneven rubber surface will lead to uneven contact between the tool and the rubber material during the cutting process, which will cause the thickness of the cut rubber products to be inconsistent, with some parts being too thick and others being too thin, affecting the product quality and consistency, and causing the cut edges to be rough, easily producing burrs or cracks, affecting the appearance and quality of the product. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for rubber processing, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the cutting width and level the rubber before cutting, thereby solving the problem of unqualified quality caused by fixed cutting size and uneven material.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for rubber processing, comprising a support rod and a support leg, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, a circular groove is provided inside the support plate, and a rotating rod is movably sleeved inside the circular groove, two groups of limit strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a cutting knife is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit strip, the outer wall of the cutting knife is fixedly connected to a limit ring, a slider 2 is arranged inside the limit ring, the outer wall of the slider 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2, the top end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a limiting slider, the inner wall of the limiting slider is slidably sleeved with a fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the leg is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a nut, the lower end of the nut is provided with a spring 2, the bottom end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected with a slider 3, the bottom end of the slider 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 1, the side of the slider 3 is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring, the inside of the sleeve ring is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 1, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a pressure wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, a circular hole is formed at the top of the limit sliding block, and a second limit block is movably sleeved inside the circular hole, and the top of the second limit block fits with the surface of the limit hole.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a slider 1, the interior of the slider 1 is movably sleeved with a column, and the bottom end of the column is fixedly connected with a support rod.
[0012] Preferably, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the interior of the support rod, and a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This rubber processing cutting device moves the second limit block out from the inside of the limit slider, so that the limit slider slides on the surface of the fixed rod, the connecting block at the bottom of the limit slider moves synchronously, the connecting block at the bottom drives the second connecting rod to move synchronously, and the second slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod further drives the cutting knife at the bottom to move. When it moves to a suitable position, the slot hole at the upper end of the limit slider is aligned with the limit hole, and the second limit block is placed inside the limit slider to fix the position of the limit slider and the fixed rod. After the distance adjustment is completed, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate inside the support plate, and the rotating rotating rod drives The limit strip engages with the inside of the cutting knife, so that the cutting knife rotates with the rotating rod as the center to cut the rubber at the bottom. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width can adapt to rubber materials of various specifications. There is no need to purchase equipment of multiple different specifications, thereby saving equipment cost and space occupancy. The cutting width can be flexibly adjusted as needed to meet the processing needs of rubber materials of different sizes and shapes, making the cutting device suitable for diversified production tasks. Different rubber products may require rubber materials of different widths. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width can meet various processing needs and improve the adaptability and versatility of the equipment.
[0015] 2. The cutting device for rubber processing, when the rubber is transmitted to the lower end of the pressure wheel, it is affected by the elastic potential energy of the second spring and the first spring, and the pressure wheel squeezes and flattens the rubber passing the lower end, and the nut is turned to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod to adjust the height of the nut. The nut moving downward squeezes the second spring and the first spring at the bottom, thereby adjusting the height of the slider three, and the slider three drives the height of the sleeve ring on the side to adjust, and further drives the height of the connecting rod one and the pressure wheel to adjust, by adjusting the height of the nut, the first spring and the second spring are squeezed, thereby increasing the pressure of the first spring and the second spring on both ends, so that the pressure wheel applies greater pressure to the rubber passing the lower end, making the rubber flatter, and flattening the rubber material can make its surface flatter, eliminate irregular shapes of surface protrusions or depressions, help ensure uniform contact between the tool and the rubber material during cutting, and improve the accuracy and consistency of cutting, the rubber material usually has a certain elasticity and softness, if the flattening process is not performed during the cutting process, the surface of the rubber material may be deformed or rebounded, increasing the cutting resistance. By flattening the rubber in advance, the resistance during cutting can be reduced and the cutting efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the utility model device;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cutting mechanism of the device of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. conveyor belt; 3. support leg; 4. support plate; 5. column; 6. slider 1; 7. sleeve ring; 8. connecting rod 1; 9. threaded rod; 10. nut; 11. pressure wheel; 12. spring 1; 13. motor; 14. limit strip; 15. cutting knife; 16. limit ring; 17. slider 2; 18. connecting rod 2; 19. fixing rod; 20. limit hole; 21. connecting block; 22. limit slider; 23. limit block 2; 24. rotating rod; 25. spring 2; 26. slider 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4A cutting device for rubber processing, comprising a support rod 1 and a support leg 3, the top of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, a circular groove is provided inside the support plate 4, and a rotating rod 24 is movably sleeved inside the circular groove, two sets of limit strips 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 24, a cutting knife 15 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit strip 14, a limit ring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting knife 15, a slider 17 is arranged inside the limit ring 16, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 17, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 18, a connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 21, a limit slider 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit slider 22, a fixing rod 19 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the limit slider 22, and both ends of the fixing rod 19 are fixedly connected with the support plate 4, and the limit block 23 is moved out from the inside of the limit slider 22 , so that the limit slider 22 slides on the surface of the fixed rod 19, and the connecting block 21 at the bottom of the limit slider 22 moves synchronously, and the connecting block 21 at the bottom drives the connecting rod 18 to move synchronously, and the slider 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 18 further drives the cutting knife 15 at the bottom to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the slot at the upper end of the limit slider 22 is aligned with the limit hole 20, and the limit block 23 is placed inside the limit slider 22, so that the position of the limit slider 22 and the fixed rod 19 is fixed. After the distance adjustment is completed, the motor 13 is started, and the output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate inside the support plate 4. The rotating rotating rod 24 drives the limit strip 14 to engage with the inside of the cutting knife 15, so that the cutting knife 15 rotates with the rotating rod 24 as the center of the circle to cut the rubber at the bottom.
[0023] See also Figure 2 The top of the leg 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 9, the top of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected with a nut 10, the lower end of the nut 10 is provided with a spring 25, the bottom end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with a slider 3 26, the bottom end of the slider 3 26 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, the side of the slider 3 26 is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring 7, the inner part of the sleeve ring 7 is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 1 8, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 1 8 is fixedly connected with a pressure wheel 11. When the rubber is transmitted to the lower end of the pressure wheel 11, it is affected by the elastic potential energy of the spring 25 and the spring 12, and the pressure wheel 11 squeezes and flattens the rubber passing through the lower end, and screws it. The nut 10 is moved to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 9, and the height of the nut 10 is adjusted. The nut 10 moving downward squeezes the spring 25 and the spring 1 12 at the bottom, thereby adjusting the height of the slider 3 26. The slider 3 26 drives the height of the side sleeve ring 7 to be adjusted, and further drives the height of the connecting rod 1 8 and the pressure wheel 11 to be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the nut 10, the spring 12 and the spring 25 are squeezed, thereby increasing the pressure of the spring 12 and the spring 25 on both ends, so that the pressure wheel 11 applies greater pressure to the rubber passing the lower end, making the rubber smoother.
[0024] See also Figure 3The outer wall of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 13 , and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 24 .
[0025] See also Figure 4 A round hole is formed at the top of the limit slider 22 , and a second limit block 23 is movably sleeved inside the round hole, and the top of the second limit block 23 fits the surface of the limit hole 20 .
[0026] See also Figure 2 The outer wall of the sleeve ring 7 is fixedly connected with a slider 6, the interior of the slider 6 is movably sleeved with a column 5, and the bottom end of the column 5 is fixedly connected with a support rod 1.
[0027] See also Figure 1 The interior of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 2, and the bottom end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 3.
[0028] Working principle: when in use, when the cutting width needs to be adjusted, the limit block 23 is moved out from the inside of the limit slider 22, so that the limit slider 22 slides on the surface of the fixed rod 19, and the connecting block 21 at the bottom of the limit slider 22 moves synchronously, and the connecting block 21 at the bottom drives the connecting rod 18 to move synchronously, and the slider 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 18 further drives the cutting knife 15 at the bottom to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the slot at the upper end of the limit slider 22 is aligned with the limit hole 20, and the limit block 23 is placed inside the limit slider 22 to fix the position of the limit slider 22 and the fixed rod 19. After the distance adjustment is completed, the motor 13 is started, and the output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate inside the support plate 4, and the rotating rotating rod 24 drives the limit bar 14 to engage with the inside of the cutting knife 15, so that the cutting knife 15 is moved with the rotating rod 24 is the center of the circle and rotates to cut the rubber at the bottom. When the rubber is transmitted to the lower end of the pressure wheel 11, it is affected by the elastic potential energy of the spring two 25 and the spring one 12, and the pressure wheel 11 squeezes and flattens the rubber passing through the lower end. The nut 10 is turned to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 9, and the height of the nut 10 is adjusted. The nut 10 moving downward squeezes the spring two 25 and the spring one 12 at the bottom, thereby adjusting the height of the slider three 26. The slider three 26 drives the height of the side sleeve ring 7 to be adjusted, and further drives the height of the connecting rod one 8 and the pressure wheel 11 to be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the nut 10, the spring one 12 and the spring two 25 are squeezed, thereby increasing the pressure of the spring one 12 and the spring two 25 on the two ends, so that the pressure wheel 11 applies greater pressure to the rubber passing through the lower end, making the rubber smoother.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for rubber processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support rod (1) and a support leg (3), wherein the top end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), a circular groove is provided inside the support plate (4), a rotating rod (24) is movably sleeved inside the circular groove, two groups of limit strips (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (24), a cutting knife (15) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit strip (14), a limit ring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting knife (15), a second slider (17) is provided inside the limit ring (16), a second connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second slider (17), a second connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), a limited sliding block (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (21), a fixed rod (19) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the limited sliding block (22), and both ends of the fixed rod (19) are fixedly connected to the support plate (4).
2. A cutting device for rubber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (9), the top end of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to a nut (10), the lower end of the nut (10) is provided with a spring 2 (25), the bottom end of the spring 2 (25) is fixedly connected to a slider 3 (26), the bottom end of the slider 3 (26) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (12), the side of the slider 3 (26) is fixedly connected to a sleeve ring (7), the interior of the sleeve ring (7) is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 1 (8), and the outer wall of the connecting rod 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel (11).
3. A cutting device for rubber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (24).
4. A cutting device for rubber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is formed at the top of the limiting sliding block (22), and a second limiting block (23) is movably sleeved inside the circular hole. The top of the second limiting block (23) fits the surface of the limiting hole (20).
5. A cutting device for rubber processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve ring (7) is fixedly connected to a slider (6), the interior of the slider (6) is movably sleeved with a column (5), and the bottom end of the column (5) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1).
6. A cutting device for rubber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (2), and the bottom end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (3).
