Self-lifting feeding device for hot press
By setting up a loading frame on the right side of the hot press and using a lead screw motor and cylinder to achieve automatic loading, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual loading are solved, and automatic loading is achieved and working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421097449.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing hot presses require manual operation when loading, especially when handling heavy plywood, labor intensity and inefficient.
A self-lifting feeding device is designed to reduce manual intervention by setting up a loading frame on the right side of the hot press, and using a lead screw motor and cylinder to realize up and down movement of the loading frame and pushing the plywood.
No manual loading is required, which greatly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and realizes the automated loading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222245215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This patent relates to the technical field of hot press feeding, specifically a self-lifting feeding device for a hot press. Background Art
[0002] The hot press can perform subsequent overall pressing of the plywood. The existing hot presses are all loaded manually, and some plywood is heavy, which is inconvenient to load manually and increases labor intensity. Therefore, we propose a self-lifting feeding device for the hot press. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this patent is to provide a self-lifting feeding device for a hot press. This patent provides a loading frame on the right side of the hot press body, and multiple plywoods are stacked on the loading frame. The loading frame is controlled to move up and down by a screw motor, and a cylinder is provided on the right side of the loading frame. The plywood in the loading frame can be pushed onto the pressing table on the hot press body by the cylinder, and the loading frame can be controlled to move upward by the screw motor to change the height of the plywood. Through the above structure, there is no need for manual loading, which can greatly reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this patent to solve its technical problems is: a self-lifting feeding device for a hot press, including a hot press body, a mounting plate and a cylinder, the hot press body is provided with a pressing table, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of the hot press body is installed with a pressing plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a screw motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the screw motor is fixedly installed with a screw, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate, a feeding frame is provided on the right side of the hot press body, a nut is fixedly installed on the front bottom of the feeding frame, the nut is screwed on the screw, a limit ring is fixedly installed on the front bottom of the feeding frame, the inner side wall of the limit ring is slidably installed on the side wall of the limit rod, and the cylinder is located on the right side of the feeding frame.
[0005] Furthermore, the limiting ring includes a ring body, the rear end of the outer wall of the ring body is fixedly installed on the front end bottom of the loading frame, the four ends of the inner wall of the ring body are provided with installation grooves, the inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly installed with a fixing rod, the side wall of the fixing rod is fixedly installed with a bearing, the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly installed with a limiting wheel, the side wall of the limiting rod is provided with a wheel groove, and the limiting wheel is routable installed in the wheel groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the fixing rod includes a rod body, both left and right ends of the rod body are provided with square grooves, a spring is fixedly installed in the square groove, a square rod is fixedly installed on the outer end of the spring, and both ends of the inner side wall of the installation groove are provided with slots, and the square rod is inserted into the slots.
[0007] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided on the top of the pressing table, and the left end of the placement groove is in an open state.
[0008] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is provided on the left side of the hot press body.
[0009] Furthermore, slip rings are integrally formed at the four corners of the pressing plate, and the slip rings are slidably mounted on the pillars of the hot press body.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this patent are:
[0011] 1. This patent provides a feeding frame on the right side of the hot press body, and multiple plywood is stacked on the feeding frame. The feeding frame is controlled to move up and down by a screw motor, and a cylinder is provided on the right side of the feeding frame. The plywood in the feeding frame can be pushed onto the pressing table on the hot press body by the cylinder, and the feeding frame can be controlled to move upward by the screw motor to change the height of the plywood. Through the above structure, there is no need for manual loading, which can greatly reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the patent structure.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limit ring of this patent.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod of this patent.
[0015] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1 hot press body, 2 pressing table, 3 pressing plate, 4 mounting plate, 5 screw motor, 6 screw, 7 limiting rod, 8 feeding frame, 9 nut, 10 limiting ring, 11 cylinder, 12 ring body, 13 mounting groove, 14 fixing rod, 15 bearing, 16 limiting wheel, 17 wheel groove, 18 rod body, 19 square groove, 20 spring, 21 square rod, 22 placement groove, 23 conveyor belt, 24 slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to the application.
[0017] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this patent, a self-lifting feeding device for a hot press, including a hot press body 1, a mounting plate 4 and a cylinder 11. A pressing table 2 is provided on the hot press body 1, a pressing plate 3 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of the hot press body 1, a screw motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a screw 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the screw motor 5, a limiting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a feeding frame 8 is provided on the right side of the hot press body 1, a nut 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame 8, the nut 9 is screwed on the screw 6, a limiting ring 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame 8, the inner side wall of the limiting ring 10 is slidably installed on the side wall of the limiting rod 7, and the cylinder 11 is located on the right side of the feeding frame 8.
[0018] The mounting plate 4 can be fixed to the indoor ceiling by bolts.
[0019] The feeding frame 8 is composed of two upper and lower plates and four uprights. Figure 1 A plurality of stacked plywood sheets are placed on the lower plate body.
[0020] The cylinder 11 can be fixed on the ground via a cylinder seat (not shown in the figure).
[0021] Specifically, the limiting ring 10 includes a ring body 12, the rear end of the outer wall of the ring body 12 is fixedly installed on the front end bottom of the loading frame 8, the four ends of the inner wall of the ring body 12 are provided with mounting grooves 13, the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 is fixedly installed with a fixing rod 14, the side wall of the fixing rod 14 is fixedly installed with a bearing 15, the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing 15 is fixedly installed with a limiting wheel 16, the side wall of the limiting rod 7 is provided with a wheel groove 17, and the limiting wheel 16 is rollingly installed in the wheel groove 17.
[0022] The traditional screw limiter is achieved by sliding the slider in the slide groove, or by sliding the ring on the rod body. At this time, the limit is a sliding limiter, the friction is large, and the service life is short. If the limit wheel 16 is rolled and installed in the wheel groove 17, the limit is a rolling limiter, the friction is small, and the service life is long.
[0023] Specifically, the fixing rod 14 includes a rod body 18, and square grooves 19 are provided at both ends of the rod body 18. A spring 20 is fixedly installed in the square groove 19, and a square rod 21 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the spring 20. Slots are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the installation groove 13, and the square rod 21 is inserted into the slots.
[0024] Figure 3 The middle spring 20 is in a compressed state, and the square rod 21 is inserted into the slot in the installation groove 13 by the compression elasticity of the spring 20 , which facilitates the early assembly of the fixing rod 14 and the ring body 12 .
[0025] Specifically, a placement groove 22 is provided on the top of the pressing platform 2, and the left end of the placement groove 22 is in an open state.
[0026] Figure 1 In the figure, the bottom side of the right end of the plywood is attached to the right wall of the placement groove 22, and the front and rear ends of the plywood are respectively attached to the front and rear walls of the placement groove 22, so as to limit the placement position of the plywood. By opening the left end of the placement groove 22, it is convenient to push the plywood in the placement groove 22 onto the conveyor belt 23 through the plywood to be pressed.
[0027] Specifically, a conveyor belt 23 is provided on the left side of the hot press body 1 .
[0028] Specifically, the four corners of the pressing plate 3 are integrally formed with a slip ring 24 , and the slip ring 24 is slidably mounted on a support column of the hot press body 1 .
[0029] The provision of the slip ring 24 can increase the consistency of various positions of the pressing plate 3 , and prevent the four sides of the pressing plate 3 from being deformed by force when the pressing plate 3 presses down the plywood, so as to improve the anti-deformation strength of the pressing plate 3 .
[0030] Working principle: The hydraulic cylinder drives the circular plate 3 to press down the plywood in the placement groove 22 for hot pressing. After completion, the piston rod controlled by the cylinder 11 extends to drive the uppermost plywood in the feeding frame 8 to move to the left. Through this plywood, the plywood that has been pressed is moved to the left and pushed onto the conveyor belt 23. The plywood in the feeding frame 8 is moved to the pressing table 2 and the position is calibrated before repeating the pressing operation. Then, the screw motor 5 can be used to drive the screw 6 to rotate, driving the nut 9 and the feeding frame 8 to move upward until the uppermost plywood is located on the left side of the cylinder 11.
[0031] After the plywood in the loading frame 8 is used up, the stacked plywood to be pressed can be moved into the loading frame 8 by a forklift.
[0032] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of this patent mainly describe the principles of this patent. In terms of the technology of this design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system and control system are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principles of the above patent, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
[0033] This patent provides a feeding frame on the right side of the hot press body, and multiple plywoods are stacked on the feeding frame. The feeding frame is controlled to move up and down by a screw motor, and a cylinder is provided on the right side of the feeding frame. The plywood in the feeding frame can be pushed onto the pressing table on the hot press body by the cylinder, and the feeding frame can be controlled to move upward by the screw motor to change the height of the plywood. Through the above structure, there is no need for manual loading, which can greatly reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency.
[0034] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; at the same time, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection", "fixed installation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, and the scope of the present patent is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-lifting feeding device for a hot press, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hot press body (1), a mounting plate (4) and a cylinder (11), wherein a pressing table (2) is provided on the hot press body (1), a pressing plate (3) is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder of the hot press body (1), a screw motor (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), a screw rod (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the screw motor (5), a limit rod (7) is fixedly installed at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate (4), a feeding frame (8) is provided on the right side of the hot press body (1), a nut (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame (8), the nut (9) is screwed onto the screw rod (6), a limit ring (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame (8), the inner side wall of the limit ring (10) is slidably installed on the side wall of the limit rod (7), and the cylinder (11) is located on the right side of the feeding frame (8).
2. The self-lifting feeding device for a hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring (10) comprises a ring body (12), the rear end of the outer wall of the ring body (12) is fixedly mounted on the front bottom of the loading frame (8), the four ends of the inner wall of the ring body (12) are provided with mounting grooves (13), the inner wall of the mounting groove (13) is fixedly mounted with a fixing rod (14), the side wall of the fixing rod (14) is fixedly mounted with a bearing (15), the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing (15) is fixedly mounted with a limiting wheel (16), the side wall of the limiting rod (7) is provided with a wheel groove (17), and the limiting wheel (16) is rollingly mounted in the wheel groove (17).
3. The self-lifting feeding device for a hot press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (14) comprises a rod body (18), the left and right ends of the rod body (18) are both provided with square grooves (19), a spring (20) is fixedly installed in the square groove (19), a square rod (21) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the spring (20), and slots are both provided at both ends of the inner side wall of the installation groove (13), and the square rod (21) is inserted into the slots.
4. The self-lifting feeding device for a hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (22) is provided on the top of the pressing platform (2), and the left end of the placement groove (22) is in an open state.
5. The self-lifting feeding device for a hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (23) is provided on the left side of the hot press body (1).
6. The self-lifting feeding device for a hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slip rings (24) are integrally formed at the four corners of the pressing plate (3), and the slip rings (24) are slidably mounted on the pillars of the hot press body (1).