Ceramic glazing equipment
The ceramic glazing device automates the glazing and unloading process through a motorized and conveyor-based system, addressing manual handling issues and enhancing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420597301.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic glazing devices require manual placement and unloading of ceramic products, increasing labor and user experience issues due to the need for manual handling during the glazing process.
A ceramic glazing device with a base, motors, support arms, an electric cylinder, conveyor, and baffle system that automates the glazing and unloading process by rotating and flipping ceramic products within a glaze water tank, using motors and cylinders to clamp and release products, and a conveyor to transport them automatically.
Automated glazing and unloading reduce manual labor, improving user experience by eliminating the need for manual handling and enhancing the glazing process efficiency.
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Figure CN222245311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ceramic glazing equipment, and in particular to a ceramic glazing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Glazing is an important process in the ceramic production process. The glaze on the surface of the ceramic determines the quality and grade of the ceramic. The glaze layer can mainly play a protective and decorative role. At present, a ceramic glazing device requires manual placement of the ceramic product on a clamping mechanism, which clamps and fixes the ceramic product. The clamping mechanism flips the glaze water tank during the displacement and rotation process to achieve glazing of the ceramic product. After that, the ceramic product is flipped out of the glaze water tank. After the glaze on the glazed ceramic product dries, that is, after a specified time, the clamping mechanism releases the clamping of the ceramic product. After that, it is often necessary to manually remove the glazed ceramic product from the clamping mechanism, which requires manual unloading of the ceramic product, which increases the manual labor and brings a bad user experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a ceramic glazing device, which aims to improve the current ceramic glazing device that requires manual placement of ceramic products on a clamping mechanism, which clamps and fixes the ceramic products. The clamping mechanism flips the glaze water tank during the displacement and rotation process to achieve glazing of the ceramic products. After that, the ceramic products are flipped out of the glaze water tank. After the glaze water on the glazed ceramic products dries, that is, after a specified time, the clamping mechanism releases the clamping of the ceramic products. After that, it is often necessary to manually remove the glazed ceramic products from the clamping mechanism, which requires manual unloading of the ceramic products, increasing the problem of manual labor.
[0004] This application is implemented as follows:
[0005] The present application provides a ceramic glazing device, comprising a base, a hollow column, a first motor, a second motor, a first support arm, an electric cylinder, a second support arm, a stopper, a conveyor, a baffle and a glaze water tank, wherein the first motor is fixed in the base, the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixed on the lower surface of the hollow column, the second motor is fixed in the hollow column, and one end of the first support arm is rotatably arranged on the output shaft of the second motor;
[0006] One end of the second support arm is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, the support rod passes through the other end of the first support arm, one end of the electric cylinder is rotatably set on the second support arm, the piston rod end of the electric cylinder is rotatably set on the first support arm, the conveyor is set above the base, the baffle and the glaze water tank are both fixed on the upper surface of the base, and the baffle and the conveyor are set correspondingly.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present application, a mounting sleeve is further included, and the support rod passes through the mounting sleeve.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, a locking member is further included, wherein the locking member threadably penetrates the mounting sleeve, and the locking member and the support rod are arranged correspondingly.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, a support plate is further included, and the support plate is fixed to the lower end of the second support arm.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of liquid passage holes are formed on the support plate, and the plurality of liquid passage holes are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the support plate.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, a through hole is formed on the baffle plate, and the through hole and the support plate are arranged correspondingly.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, a rubber soft block is further included, and the rubber soft block is fixed on the outer wall of the baffle.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the second motors are provided, and the plurality of the second motors are axially equidistantly arranged on the hollow column.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application obtains a ceramic glazing device through the above-mentioned design. When in use, glaze water is injected into the glaze water tank, and the push rod is moved according to the model of the ceramic product, and the distance between the upper end of the push rod and the upper end of the mounting sleeve is adjusted. After adjustment, the push rod is held and the locking piece is rotated. The end of the locking piece squeezes the outer wall of the push rod so that the push rod is fixed on the mounting sleeve. The first motor drives the hollow column to rotate, that is, the rotation of the second support arm is realized. The ceramic product is manually placed on the support plate, and the electric cylinder works. The piston rod of the electric cylinder retracts so that the lower end of the push rod is against the inner cavity of the ceramic product. Under the joint action of the push rod and the support plate, the ceramic product is clamped and fixed. The ceramic product moves with the second support arm. When the ceramic product When the product moves to the glaze water tank, the second motor starts working, and the rotation of the second motor output shaft drives the second support arm to flip, and the ceramic product is glazed in the process of flipping in and out of the glaze water tank. After a specified time, the piston rod of the electric cylinder extends to release the clamping of the ceramic product by the push rod, and the ceramic product is on the support plate. After a specified time, when the support plate passes through the baffle, the rubber block pushes the ceramic product from the support plate to the conveyor, and the conveyor works to transport the ceramic product to the next step, and the support plate continues to move through the through hole. The ceramic glazing equipment uses the baffle and the conveyor to automatically unload the glazed ceramic products, that is, there is no need for manual unloading of the ceramic products, which reduces the labor of manual labor and brings a better user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ceramic glazing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a base and a hollow column provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 A diagram showing the relationship between the second motor, the first support arm, the electric cylinder, the stopper rod and the second support arm provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base and baffle provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] In the figure: 110-base; 120-hollow column; 130-first motor; 140-second motor; 150-first support arm; 160-electric cylinder; 170-second support arm; 180-retaining rod; 190-locking member; 191-support plate; 192-conveyor; 193-baffle; 194-through hole; 195-rubber soft block; 196-glaze water tank; 197-installation sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Example
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present application provides a technical solution: a ceramic glazing device, comprising a base 110, a hollow column 120, a first motor 130, a second motor 140, a first support arm 150, an electric cylinder 160, a second support arm 170, a stopper 180, a conveyor 192, a baffle 193 and a glaze water tank 196, wherein the first motor 130 is fixed in the base 110, the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor 130 is fixed on the lower surface of the hollow column 120, the second motor 140 is fixed in the hollow column 120, a plurality of second motors 140 are arranged, and the plurality of second motors 140 are axially equidistantly arranged on the hollow column 120, and the arrangement of the plurality of second motors 140 facilitates continuous glazing operation on ceramic products, and one end of the first support arm 150 is rotatably arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 140;
[0024] One end of the second support arm 170 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 140, and also includes a support plate 191, which is fixed to the lower end of the second support arm 170. The support plate 191 is arranged to facilitate the support of the ceramic product. A plurality of liquid holes are provided on the support plate 191, and the plurality of liquid holes are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the support plate 191. The arrangement of the through holes reduces the contact area between the ceramic product and the support plate 191, so that the glazing effect of the ceramic product is better. The push rod 180 passes through the other end of the first support arm 150, and also includes a mounting sleeve 197. The push rod 180 passes through the mounting sleeve 197, and the arrangement of the mounting sleeve 197 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the push rod 180 on the mounting sleeve 197.
[0025] The locking member 190 is also included. The locking member 190 is threadedly inserted into the mounting sleeve 197. The locking member 190 and the push rod 180 are arranged correspondingly. The end of the locking member 190 squeezes the outer wall of the push rod 180 so that the push rod 180 is fixed to the mounting sleeve 197. The locking member 190 in this embodiment is a bolt. One end of the electric cylinder 160 is rotatably arranged on the second support arm 170. The piston rod end of the electric cylinder 160 is rotatably arranged on the first support arm 150. The conveyor 192 is arranged on the upper side of the base 110. The baffle 193 and the glaze water tank 196 are both fixed on the upper surface of the base 110, the baffle 193 and the conveyor 192 are arranged correspondingly, the baffle 193 is provided with a through hole 194, the through hole 194 and the support plate 191 are arranged correspondingly, the setting of the through hole 194 is convenient for the support plate 191 to pass through the baffle 193, and also includes a rubber block 195, the rubber block 195 is fixed on the outer wall of the baffle 193, the setting of the rubber block 195 is convenient for pushing the glazed ceramic product off the support plate 191.
[0026] Specifically, the working principle of the ceramic glazing equipment is as follows: when in use, glaze water is injected into the glaze water tank 196, and the push rod 180 is moved according to the model of the ceramic product, and the distance between the upper end of the push rod 180 and the upper end of the mounting sleeve 197 is adjusted. After adjustment, the push rod 180 is held and the locking piece 190 is rotated. The end of the locking piece 190 squeezes the outer wall of the push rod 180 so that the push rod 180 is fixed on the mounting sleeve 197. The first motor 130 drives the hollow column 120 to rotate, that is, the rotation of the second support arm 170 is realized, and the ceramic product is manually placed on the support plate 191. The electric cylinder 160 works, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder 160 retracts so that the lower end of the push rod 180 is against the inner cavity of the ceramic product. Under the joint action of the push rod 180 and the support plate 191, the ceramic product is clamped and fixed, and the ceramic product moves with the second support arm 170. When the ceramic product moves to When the glaze water tank 196 is reached, the second motor 140 starts working, and the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 140 drives the second support arm 170 to flip over. The ceramic product is glazed in the process of being turned in and out of the glaze water tank 196. After a specified time, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 160 extends to release the clamping of the ceramic product by the push rod 180. The ceramic product is on the support plate 191. After a specified time, when the support plate 191 passes through the baffle 193, the rubber block 195 pushes the ceramic product from the support plate 191 to the conveyor 192. The conveyor 192 works to transport the ceramic product to the next step, and the support plate 191 continues to move through the through hole 194. The ceramic glazing equipment uses the baffle 193 and the conveyor 192 to automatically unload the glazed ceramic products, that is, there is no need to manually unload the ceramic products, which reduces the labor of manual labor and brings a better user experience.
[0027] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the first motor 130, the second motor 140, the electric cylinder 160 and the conveyor 192 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0028] The power supply and principles of the first motor 130 , the second motor 140 , the electric cylinder 160 and the conveyor 192 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A ceramic glazing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (110), a hollow column (120), a first motor (130), a second motor (140), a first support arm (150), an electric cylinder (160), a second support arm (170), a stop rod (180), a conveyor (192), a baffle (193) and a glaze water tank (196), wherein the first motor (130) is fixed in the base (110), the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor (130) is fixed on the lower surface of the hollow column (120), the second motor (140) is fixed in the hollow column (120), and one end of the first support arm (150) is rotatably arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (140); One end of the second support arm (170) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (140), the support rod (180) passes through the other end of the first support arm (150), one end of the electric cylinder (160) is rotatably set on the second support arm (170), the piston rod end of the electric cylinder (160) is rotatably set on the first support arm (150), the conveyor (192) is set above the base (110), the baffle (193) and the glaze water tank (196) are both fixed on the upper surface of the base (110), and the baffle (193) and the conveyor (192) are set correspondingly.
2. A ceramic glazing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting sleeve (197), and the stop rod (180) passes through the mounting sleeve (197).
3. A ceramic glazing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a locking piece (190), wherein the locking piece (190) is threadedly passed through the mounting sleeve (197), and the locking piece (190) and the support rod (180) are arranged correspondingly.
4. A ceramic glazing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (191), wherein the support plate (191) is fixed to the lower end of the second support arm (170).
5. A ceramic glazing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (191) is provided with a plurality of liquid passage holes, and the plurality of liquid passage holes are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the support plate (191).
6. A ceramic glazing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle plate (193) is provided with a through hole (194), and the through hole (194) and the support plate (191) are arranged correspondingly.
7. The ceramic glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber soft block (195), and the rubber soft block (195) is fixed on the outer wall of the baffle (193).
8. The ceramic glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the second motors (140) are provided, and the plurality of the second motors (140) are axially equidistantly arranged on the hollow column (120).
Citation Information
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