Mountain photovoltaic module transportation tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module transportation, and discloses a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tool which comprises a shell, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side of the shell, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. A limiting shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the shell, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the limiting shell, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating ring, the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear, and a threaded rod is in threaded connection to the inner wall of the driven gear. According to the photovoltaic panel conveying device, the servo motor is started, so that the driving gear adjusts the driven gear to rotate, the threaded rod connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode pushes the limiting plate and the connecting plate to move, the photovoltaic panel can be stably clamped in cooperation with the supporting plate, and therefore the situation that the photovoltaic panel is unstable in the conveying process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component transportation, in particular to a mountain photovoltaic component transportation tooling. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels or photovoltaic panels, are devices that convert solar energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic panels are usually composed of many solar cells that convert photons in sunlight into electric current, thereby generating electricity. Photovoltaic panels are one of the core components of solar power generation systems and are widely used in the solar industry.

[0003] The existing transportation method is to stack the photovoltaic panels in a transport vehicle and carry them manually, which requires a lot of manpower costs. Since there are no appropriate protection measures when the photovoltaic panels are stacked in the transport vehicle, they may be bumped due to bumps, thereby affecting their power generation performance and causing unnecessary losses. Therefore, a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tooling is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tooling, which aims to improve the problem that the photovoltaic panels may be bumped due to the lack of appropriate protection measures when stacked in the transportation vehicle, thereby affecting their power generation performance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mountain photovoltaic component transportation tooling, comprising a shell, a left front end of the shell is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the inner wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the left middle part of the shell is fixedly connected to a limiting shell, the right side of the inner wall of the limiting shell is rotatably connected to a swivel, the left side of the swivel is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, the inner wall of the driven gear is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a limiting plate, the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate are fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to a displacement plate on the opposite sides, the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner walls of the two fixing plates are provided with sliding grooves, a supporting assembly is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the shell, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the right bottom of the limiting plate and the two displacement plates.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes multiple cleaning shells, the left sides of the multiple cleaning shells are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding right bottom of the displacement plate and the limit plate, the front and rear sides of the inner top walls of the multiple cleaning shells are fixedly connected with return springs, the bottom ends of the multiple return springs are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the top front and rear sides of the multiple mounting plates are threadedly connected with two threaded knobs, and the bottom ends of the multiple threaded knobs are threadedly connected with cleaning brushes.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The support assembly includes a plurality of connecting blocks, the right sides of the plurality of connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell, the left sides of the plurality of connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to a support plate, the top walls of the two fixed plates and the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell are both fixedly connected to a protective pad, the front side of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a movable door, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A control switch is fixedly connected to the top wall of the L-shaped plate, and the control switch is electrically connected to the servo motor.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The limiting plate, the two displacement plates and adjacent sides of the plurality of support plates are all fixedly connected with rubber pads.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The middle parts of the plurality of threaded knobs are all fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A protective shell is arranged on the top of the control switch, and the bottom of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the top wall of the L-shaped plate through a hinge.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the shell, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, by starting the servo motor, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and then the swivel rotates in the limit shell, so that the threaded rod meshing with the driven gear pushes the limit plate and the connecting plate to move, so that the supporting plate can stably clamp the photovoltaic panel to avoid collision of the photovoltaic panel caused by bumps during transportation, which reduces its performance.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the installation plate fixed inside the cleaning shell is displaced together with the cleaning brush through the displacement of the limit plate and the connecting plate, so that the inner bottom wall of the shell can be cleaned, reducing the dirt and dust from being contaminated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and avoiding the corrosion of the photovoltaic panel by dirt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tooling proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a limit plate of a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tooling proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism for a mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Shell; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Cleaning shell; 202. Reset spring; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Threaded knob; 205. Cleaning brush; 206. Rubber ring; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Servo motor; 5. Driving gear; 6. Limiting shell; 7. Swivel; 8. Driven gear; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Displacement plate; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Slide; 13. Protective pad; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Connecting block; 16. Support plate; 17. Control switch; 18. Protective shell; 19. Universal wheel; 20. Push rod; 21. Movable door; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a mountain photovoltaic module transportation tooling, including a shell 1, an L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the shell 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 3, a driving gear 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 4, a limiting shell 6 is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the shell 1, a swivel 7 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the limiting shell 6, a driven gear 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the swivel 7, the driving gear 5 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 8, a threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear 8, the right end of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 22, the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate 22 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 23, and the two connecting plates 23 are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other. A displacement plate 10 is fixedly connected, and a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a slide groove 12 is opened on the inner walls of the two fixing plates 11. A support assembly is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the right bottom of the limit plate 22 and the two displacement plates 10; the support assembly includes a plurality of connecting blocks 15, and the right sides of the plurality of connecting blocks 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the left sides of the plurality of connecting blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 16, and the top walls of the two fixing plates 11 and the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a protective pad 13, and the front side of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a movable door 21, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates 23 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding slide grooves 12;

[0030] Specifically, by placing the photovoltaic panel on top of the corresponding fixed plate 11, the servo motor 4 is started to rotate the driving gear 5. This process not only rotates the driving gear 5 itself, but also drives the driven gear 8 to engage and connect, thereby realizing the common rotation of the two gears.

[0031] During the rotation of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 8, the driven gear 8 is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the limit shell 6 by the rotating ring 7, so that the position of the driven gear 8 is effectively limited. This design ensures the stability of the driven gear 8 during operation and avoids the failure caused by unstable position. We also design a threaded rod 9, which is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear 8. During the rotation of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 8, the threaded rod 9 will follow the driven gear 8 to rotate and displace. Through this design, we make the limit plate 22 displaceable, and the two connecting plates 23 are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the limit plate 22 and are slidably connected with the corresponding slide groove 12. During the rotation of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 8, the two displacement plates 10 will follow the limit plate 22 through the corresponding fixed connecting plates 23 to move synchronously. This design allows the photovoltaic panel to be better fixed during transportation, avoiding the collision problem caused by bumps. Multiple support plates 16 are used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel to complete the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic panel. This design not only improves the protection effect of photovoltaic panels, but also reduces performance losses caused by collisions during transportation.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a plurality of cleaning shells 201, the left sides of the plurality of cleaning shells 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding displacement plate 10 and the right bottom of the limit plate 22, the front and rear sides of the inner top walls of the plurality of cleaning shells 201 are fixedly connected with return springs 202, the bottom ends of the plurality of return springs 202 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 203, the front and rear sides of the tops of the plurality of mounting plates 203 are threadedly connected with two threaded knobs 204, the bottom ends of the plurality of threaded knobs 204 are threadedly connected with cleaning brushes 205; the middle parts of the plurality of threaded knobs 204 are fixedly connected with rubber rings 206;

[0033] Specifically, first move the limit plate 22 and the two displacement plates 10 to the far right. Next, start the servo motor 4 in reverse to move the limit plate 22 and the two displacement plates 10 to the left. The main purpose of this process is to displace the cleaning shell 201 fixed at the bottom of the right side. Then the mounting plate 203 moves along. The cleaning brush 205 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 203 by a threaded knob 204, so during the movement of the cleaning shell 201, the cleaning brush 205 will also move with it. In this way, the top walls of the two fixed plates 11 and the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 1 can be cleaned. The biggest advantage of this cleaning method is that it can reduce the dirt and dust from contaminating the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel. This can effectively prevent dirt from corroding the photovoltaic panel, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top wall of the L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with a control switch 17, and the control switch 17 is electrically connected to the servo motor 4; a protective shell 18 is provided on the top of the control switch 17, and the bottom of the protective shell 18 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the L-shaped plate 3 through a hinge;

[0035] Specifically, the control switch 17 electrically connected to the servo motor 4 can turn the servo motor 4 on and off, and the protective shell 18 can protect the control switch 17 and prevent accidental touch.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Universal wheels 19 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the housing 1, and a push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1; the limit plate 22, the two displacement plates 10 and the adjacent side of the multiple support plates 16 are fixedly connected with a rubber pad 14;

[0037] Specifically, multiple universal wheels 19 and push rods 20 make it easy to move and transport the device. Multiple rubber pads 14 increase the static friction between the limit plate 22, the two displacement plates 10 and the multiple support plates 16, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0038] Working principle: When starting the fixing operation, by placing the photovoltaic panel on the top of the corresponding fixed plate 11, the servo motor 4 is started to make the driving gear 5 start to rotate. Since the driving gear 5 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 8, both gears rotate, and the driven gear 8 is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the limit shell 6 through the swivel 7, so that the position of the driven gear 8 is limited, and then the threaded rod 9 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear 8 rotates and displaces, so that the threaded rod 9 is displaced together with the threaded rod 9 through the rotationally connected limit plate 22, and then the two connecting plates 23 are slidably connected with the corresponding slide groove 12, so that the two displacement plates 10 are synchronously displaced through the corresponding fixed connecting plates 23, so that the photovoltaic panel can be clamped in cooperation with multiple support plates 16. The fixing can avoid the bumps during transportation that may cause collisions between the photovoltaic panels, thereby reducing their performance, thereby improving the protection effect of the photovoltaic panels. Before fixing and clamping, the limit plate 22 and the two displacement plates 10 are moved to the far right, and the servo motor 4 is started in reverse to move the limit plate 22 and the two displacement plates 10 to the left, so that the cleaning shell 201 fixed on the right bottom is displaced, and then the mounting plate 203 fixed by the return spring 202 and the cleaning brush 205 fixed by the threaded knob 204 are moved together, so that the top walls of the two fixing plates 11 and the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 1 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the dirt and dust from being contaminated on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel, and avoiding the corrosion of the photovoltaic panel by dirt.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport tool for photovoltaic modules in mountainous areas, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left front end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (3), the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (5), the left middle part of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a limit housing (6), the right side of the inner wall of the limit housing (6) is rotatably connected to a swivel (7), the left side of the swivel (7) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (8), the driving gear (5) is meshedly connected to the driven gear (8), and the inner wall of the driven gear (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (9). The right end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (22); the upper and lower sides of the limit plate (22) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (23); the two connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other with displacement plates (10); the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11); the inner walls of the two fixing plates (11) are provided with sliding grooves (12); a support assembly is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the shell (1); and a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the right side of the limit plate (22) and the two displacement plates (10).

2. A mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of cleaning shells (201), the left sides of the plurality of cleaning shells (201) being fixedly connected to the right bottoms of the corresponding displacement plates (10) and the limiting plates (22), the front and rear sides of the inner top walls of the plurality of cleaning shells (201) being fixedly connected with return springs (202), the bottom ends of the plurality of return springs (202) being fixedly connected with mounting plates (203), the front and rear sides of the tops of the plurality of mounting plates (203) being threadedly connected with two threaded knobs (204), and the bottom ends of the plurality of threaded knobs (204) being threadedly connected with cleaning brushes (205).

3. The mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of connection blocks (15), the right sides of the plurality of connection blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the left sides of the plurality of connection blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected to a support plate (16), the top walls of the two fixed plates (11) and the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (1) are both fixedly connected to a protection pad (13), the front side of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a movable door (21), and the outer walls of the two connection plates (23) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves (12).

4. The mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (17) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the L-shaped plate (3), and the control switch (17) is electrically connected to the servo motor (4).

5. The mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limiting plate (22), the two displacement plates (10) and the adjacent sides of the plurality of support plates (16) are all fixedly connected with a rubber pad (14).

6. A mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle parts of the plurality of threaded knobs (204) are all fixedly connected with a rubber ring (206).

7. A mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective shell (18) is provided on the top of the control switch (17), and the bottom of the protective shell (18) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the L-shaped plate (3) via a hinge.

8. The mountain photovoltaic module transport tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (19) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom wall of the housing (1), and a push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (1).

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