Construction waste clearing and transporting equipment for interlayer building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste clearing and transporting equipment, and particularly relates to interlayer building construction construction waste clearing and transporting equipment which comprises a movable base, a fixing plate and a construction waste collecting box. The device comprises a movable base, the top of the movable base is fixedly connected with the bottom of a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate, the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the top of the first gear is in meshed connection with a second gear. The inner surface of the second gear is fixedly connected with a movable column, and one end of the movable column is fixedly connected with one side of a construction waste collecting box. The problems that when existing construction waste clearing and transporting equipment clears, transports and dumps waste, a large amount of waste is manually carried and treated, manual operation wastes time and labor, the working efficiency is low, and therefore operation and treatment by a user are not convenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste removal equipment, in particular to a construction waste removal equipment for interlayer building construction. Background Art

[0002] Mezzanine building construction refers to the division and closure of different floors in the construction process of multi-story or high-rise buildings to form independent construction areas. This construction method is conducive to improving construction efficiency, ensuring construction safety, and facilitating the management and control of construction quality. During the construction of mezzanine buildings, construction waste will be generated and needs to be cleared away. Garbage removal refers to the collection and transportation of garbage, including the removal of various types of garbage, such as community domestic garbage removal, construction waste removal, and slag removal. At the same time, garbage removal is carried out for companies, enterprises, factories, shopping malls, hotels, construction sites, schools, entertainment venues, training centers and other places.

[0003] In the current existing technology, garbage collection equipment is an indispensable part of modern urban management and environmental protection. It includes various mechanical equipment for garbage collection, transportation and treatment. The main purpose of these equipment is to improve the efficiency of garbage treatment, reduce manual labor intensity, reduce environmental pollution during the treatment process, and promote resource recycling and utilization. According to functional classification, garbage collection equipment usually includes the following types: garbage collection vehicles, which are the first link in the garbage collection process, including compressed garbage collection vehicles, barreled garbage collection vehicles and other types. They can collect various types of garbage conveniently and quickly; garbage transport vehicles, these vehicles are used to transport the collected garbage from garbage bins or garbage stations to treatment facilities, such as garbage incineration plants or landfills.

[0004] However, the existing construction waste removal equipment uses manual labor to transport and handle a large amount of garbage when removing and dumping the garbage. Manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency, which is inconvenient for users to operate and handle. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a construction waste removal equipment for interlayer building construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a construction waste removal device for interlayer building construction.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a kind of construction waste removal equipment for interlayer building construction, comprising a mobile base, a fixed plate and a construction waste collection box; the top of the mobile base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate, the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the top of the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, the inner surface of the second gear is fixedly connected to a movable column, one end of the movable column is fixedly connected to one side of the construction waste collection box, and the construction waste collection box is remote A fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the movable column, and the other end of the fixed column is movably connected to an auxiliary plate, the bottom of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, the top of the movable base is fixedly connected to a square plate, a buffer plate is arranged between the square plates, the bottom of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to two first concave blocks, the inner side of the first concave block is hingedly connected to a buffer rod, the other end of the buffer rod is hingedly connected to a second concave block, the interior of the second concave block is sleeved with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a buffer spring, the bottom of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to a damper, and the surface of the damper is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the construction waste collection box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, a moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a push plate is fixed on one side of the moving rod, and the push plate is located inside the construction waste collection box.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a limiting slider, the inner sleeve of the limiting slider is connected to a limiting sliding rod, both ends of the limiting sliding rod pass through the limiting slider, both ends of the limiting sliding rod are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, auxiliary sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the buffer plate, and an auxiliary sliding groove for use with the auxiliary sliding blocks is provided on one side of the square plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the movable base is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the surface of the limiting plate is threadedly connected to a limiting column, and the limiting column is threadedly connected to the surface of the construction waste collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a motor shock absorber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, and the bottom of the motor shock absorber is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the construction waste collection boxes is two, and the construction waste collection boxes are symmetrically distributed on the top of the mobile base.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a construction waste removal device for interlayer building construction. When the equipment needs to be dumped, the user starts the first motor, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the movable column to rotate, the movable column drives the construction waste collection box to rotate, so that the construction waste collection box is dumped and rotated, and the construction waste is poured out of the construction waste collection box, thereby avoiding the user's carrying, facilitating the user's operation, and saving time. At the same time, when transporting the construction waste, the construction waste collection box presses down the buffer plate, the buffer plate drives the first concave block to move, the first concave block drives the buffer rod to move, the buffer rod drives the second concave block to compress and buffer the buffer spring, and the damper and the shock-absorbing spring cooperate with each other to tighten and buffer the buffer plate, thereby buffering the construction waste collection box and avoiding the garbage from falling off due to transportation bumps.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a construction waste removal device for mezzanine building construction. After the construction waste collection box is dumped, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the moving rod to move, the moving rod drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate pushes out the residual garbage in the construction waste collection box, thereby reducing the residual construction waste, facilitating the use of users, and avoiding affecting the next construction waste removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left-side cutaway stereoscopic diagram of the utility model of the construction waste removal equipment for the middle-layer building construction;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the construction waste collection box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mobile base in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cutaway stereoscopic diagram of the construction waste collection box in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged stereogram of point A in the middle.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Mobile base; 101. Fixed plate; 102. L-shaped connecting plate; 103. First motor; 104. First gear; 105. Second gear; 106. Movable column; 107. Construction waste collection box; 108. Fixed column; 109. Auxiliary plate; 110. Square plate; 111. First concave block; 112. Buffer rod; 113. Second concave block; 114. Sliding rod; 115. Buffer spring; 116. Buffer plate; 117. Damper; 118. Shock-absorbing spring; 2. Connecting block; 201. Second motor; 202. Screw rod; 203. Mobile block; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Mobile rod; 206. Push plate; 3. Fixed block; 301. Limiting slider; 302. Limiting slider; 4. Auxiliary slider; 401. Auxiliary slide; 5. Limiting plate; 501. Limiting column; 6. Motor shock absorber DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a construction waste removal device for interlayer construction, comprising a mobile base 1, a fixed plate 101 and a construction waste collection box 107; the top of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 101, one side of the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate 102, the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to a first motor 103, the output end of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to a first gear 104, the top of the first gear 104 is meshedly connected to a second gear 105, the inner surface of the second gear 105 is fixedly connected to a movable column 106, one end of the movable column 106 is connected to the construction waste collection box One side of the construction waste collection box 107 is fixedly connected, and a fixed column 108 is fixedly connected to the side of the construction waste collection box 107 away from the movable column 106. The other end of the fixed column 108 is movably connected to an auxiliary plate 109. The bottom of the auxiliary plate 109 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1. The top of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to a square plate 110. A buffer plate 116 is arranged between the square plates 110. The bottom of the buffer plate 116 is fixedly connected to two first concave blocks 111. The inner side of the first concave block 111 is hingedly connected to a buffer rod 112. The other end of the buffer rod 112 is hingedly connected to a second concave block 113. The interior of the second concave block 113 is sleeved with a sliding rod 114, the surface of the sliding rod 114 is sleeved with a buffer spring 115, the bottom of the buffer plate 116 is fixedly connected with a damper 117, and the surface of the damper 117 is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring 118; when working, when the equipment needs to be dumped, the user starts the first motor 103, the first motor 103 drives the first gear 104 to rotate, the first gear 104 drives the second gear 105 to rotate, the second gear 105 drives the movable column 106 to rotate, and the movable column 106 drives the construction waste collection box 107 to rotate, so that the construction waste collection box 107 is dumped By rotating, the construction waste is poured out from the construction waste collection box 107, thereby avoiding the need for users to carry the waste, facilitating user operation, saving time, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, when transporting the construction waste, the construction waste collection box 107 presses down the buffer plate 116, and the buffer plate 116 drives the first concave block 111 to move, and the first concave block 111 drives the buffer rod 112 to move, and the buffer rod 112 drives the second concave block 113 to compress and buffer the buffer spring 115, and cooperates with the damper 117 and the shock-absorbing spring 118 to tighten and buffer the buffer plate 116, thereby buffering the construction waste collection box 107 and preventing the garbage from falling off due to transportation bumps.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the surface of the construction waste collection box 107 is fixedly connected with a connection block 2, the bottom of the connection block 2 is fixedly connected with a second motor 201, the output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 202, the surface of the screw rod 202 is threadedly connected with a moving block 203, one side of the moving block 203 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 204, one side of the connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 205, one side of the moving rod 205 is fixed with a push plate 206 on the fixed plate 101, and the push plate 206 is located in the construction waste collection box 107 When working, after the construction waste collection box 107 is dumped, the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, the screw rod 202 drives the moving block 203 to move, the moving block 203 drives the connecting rod 204 to move, the connecting rod 204 drives the moving rod 205 to move, and the moving rod 205 drives the push plate 206 to move, so that the push plate 206 pushes out the residual garbage in the construction waste collection box 107, reducing the residual construction waste, facilitating the use of users, and avoiding affecting the next construction waste removal.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, one side of the moving block 203 is fixedly connected to the limiting slider 301, the internal sleeve of the limiting slider 301 is connected to the limiting slide rod 302, both ends of the limiting slide rod 302 pass through the limiting slider 301, and both ends of the limiting slide rod 302 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 3, and the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2; when working, the moving block 203 drives the limiting slider 301 to move on the limiting slide rod 302, and the limiting slide rod 302 horizontally limits the limiting slider 301, thereby horizontally limiting the moving block 203, avoiding the moving block 203 from rotating when the screw rod 202 rotates, reducing the wear of the moving block 203, and thus avoiding affecting the movement of the moving block 203.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, auxiliary sliders 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the buffer plate 116, and an auxiliary slide groove 401 used in conjunction with the auxiliary slider 4 is opened on one side of the square plate 110; when working, the buffer plate 116 drives the auxiliary slider 4 to move in the auxiliary slide groove 401, so that the auxiliary slider 4 horizontally limits the buffer plate 116, thereby reducing the wear of the buffer plate 116 and extending the service life of the buffer plate 116.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, the top of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 5, the surface of the limiting plate 5 is threadedly connected to the limiting column 501, and the limiting column 501 is threadedly connected to the surface of the construction waste collection box 107; during operation, the user rotates the limiting column 501 to disengage the limiting column 501 from the construction waste collection box 107, so that the construction waste collection box 107 can be rotated, flipped and dumped. When clearing the construction waste, the user rotates the limiting column 501, and the limiting column 501 limits and fixes the construction waste collection box 107 to prevent the construction waste collection box 107 from tipping over during transportation.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected with a motor shock absorber 6, and the bottom of the motor shock absorber 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate 102; when working, the motor shock absorber 6 reduces the shock of the first motor 103, reduces the vibration generated by the first motor 103, and reduces the damage to the first motor 103.

[0033] Working principle: When the equipment needs to be dumped, the user starts the first motor 103, the first motor 103 drives the first gear 104 to rotate, the first gear 104 drives the second gear 105 to rotate, the second gear 105 drives the movable column 106 to rotate, the movable column 106 drives the construction waste collection box 107 to rotate, so that the construction waste collection box 107 is dumped and rotated, so that the construction waste is poured out from the construction waste collection box 107, thereby avoiding the user's carrying, facilitating the user's operation, saving time, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, when transporting the construction waste, the construction waste collection box 107 presses down the buffer plate 116, and the buffer plate 116 drives The first concave block 111 moves, the first concave block 111 drives the buffer rod 112 to move, the buffer rod 112 drives the second concave block 113 to compress and buffer the buffer spring 115, and cooperates with the damper 117 and the shock-absorbing spring 118 to tighten and buffer the buffer plate 116, thereby buffering the construction waste collection box 107 to prevent the garbage from falling off due to transportation bumps. After the construction waste collection box 107 is dumped, the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, the screw rod 202 drives the moving block 203 to move, the moving block 203 drives the connecting rod 204 to move, the connecting rod 204 drives the moving rod 205 to move, and the moving rod 205 drives the push plate 206 to move, so that the push plate 206 pushes out the residual garbage in the construction waste collection box 107, reducing the residual construction waste, making it convenient for users to use and avoiding affecting the next construction waste removal. The moving block 203 drives the limit slider 301 to move on the limit slider 302, and the limit slider 302 horizontally limits the limit slider 301, thereby horizontally limiting the moving block 203, avoiding the moving block 203 from rotating when the screw rod 202 rotates, reducing the wear of the moving block 203, thereby avoiding affecting the movement of the moving block 203, and the buffer plate 116 drives the auxiliary slider 4 to move in the auxiliary slide groove 401, so that the auxiliary The auxiliary sliding block 4 limits the buffer plate 116 horizontally, reduces the wear of the buffer plate 116, and prolongs the service life of the buffer plate 116. The user rotates the limiting column 501 to separate the limiting column 501 from the construction waste collection box 107, so that the construction waste collection box 107 can be rotated, flipped and dumped. When clearing the construction waste, the user rotates the limiting column 501, and the limiting column 501 limits and fixes the construction waste collection box 107 to avoid the construction waste collection box 107 from tipping over during transportation. The motor shock absorber 6 reduces the shock of the first motor 103, reduces the vibration generated by the first motor 103, and reduces the damage to the first motor 103.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A construction waste removal device for interlayer building construction, comprising a mobile base (1), a fixed plate (101) and a construction waste collection box (107); characterized in that: The top of the mobile base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (101); one side of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate (102); the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate (102) is fixedly connected to a first motor (103); the output end of the first motor (103) is fixedly connected to a first gear (104); the top of the first gear (104) is meshingly connected to a second gear (105); the inner surface of the second gear (105) is fixedly connected to a movable column (106); one end of the movable column (106) is fixedly connected to one side of a construction waste collection box (107); a fixed column (108) is fixedly connected to a side of the construction waste collection box (107) away from the movable column (106); the other end of the fixed column (108) is movably connected to an auxiliary plate (109); The bottom of the auxiliary plate (109) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1); the top of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a square plate (110); a buffer plate (116) is arranged between the square plates (110); the bottom of the buffer plate (116) is fixedly connected to two first concave blocks (111); the inner side of the first concave block (111) is hingedly connected to a buffer rod (112); the other end of the buffer rod (112) is hingedly connected to a second concave block (113); the interior of the second concave block (113) is sleevedly connected to a sliding rod (114); the surface of the sliding rod (114) is sleevedly connected to a buffer spring (115); the bottom of the buffer plate (116) is fixedly connected to a damper (117); the surface of the damper (117) is sleevedly connected to a shock-absorbing spring (118).

2. The construction waste removal equipment for interlayer building construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connection block (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the construction waste collection box (107); a second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block (2); a screw rod (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (201); a moving block (203) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (202); a connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (203); a moving rod (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (204); a push plate (206) is fixedly connected to the plate (101) on one side of the moving rod (205); and the push plate (206) is located inside the construction waste collection box (107).

3. The equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste from interlayer buildings according to claim 2 is characterized by: One side of the moving block (203) is fixedly connected to a limit slider (301), the interior of the limit slider (301) is sleeved and connected to a limit slider rod (302), both ends of the limit slider rod (302) pass through the limit slider (301), both ends of the limit slider rod (302) are fixedly connected to a fixed block (3), and the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (2).

4. The equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste from interlayer buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: Auxiliary sliding blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the buffer plate (116), and an auxiliary sliding groove (401) for use with the auxiliary sliding block (4) is provided on one side of the square plate (110).

5. The equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste from interlayer buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the mobile base (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (5), the surface of the limiting plate (5) is threadedly connected to a limiting column (501), and the limiting column (501) is threadedly connected to the surface of the construction waste collection box (107).

6. The equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste from interlayer buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: A motor shock absorber (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (103), and the bottom of the motor shock absorber (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate (102).

7. The equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste from interlayer buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the construction waste collection boxes (107) is two, and the construction waste collection boxes (107) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the mobile base (1).

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