Discharging device for flaky nut production

By designing a cutting device that includes detection and fine-tuning mechanisms, the problem of discontinuous cutting and thickness detection of sheet nuts is solved, and the efficiency of nut production is improved.

CN222248964UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHONGQING JPS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420974080.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of continuity of sheet nut feeding and thickness detection, resulting in low production efficiency, and requires separate feeding and testing, which wastes time.

Method used

A cutting device including a barrel, a cutting motor, a turntable, a guide plate, a detection mechanism and a fine-tuning mechanism are designed. The nut thickness is detected in real time through the detection mechanism, and the fine-tuning mechanism adjusts the height of the detection plate to achieve continuous detection and accuracy of the nut thickness. Test.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and accuracy of nut feeding and thickness detection, improves production efficiency, reduces detection time, and improves the overall efficiency of nut production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking device for flaky nut production, which relates to the technical field of flaky nut production and comprises a charging barrel, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the charging barrel, a blanking motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, a turntable is fixedly mounted at the output end of the blanking motor, and the turntable is positioned at the bottom of an inner cavity of the charging barrel. The detection mechanism is used for detecting the thickness of the nut during nut blanking, the situation that the thickness of the nut is detected after blanking is completed is avoided, the nut blanking and nut thickness detection continuity is improved, the nut production efficiency is further improved, the fine adjustment mechanism is used for finely adjusting the height of the detection plate, the height adjustment accuracy of the detection plate is improved, and the production efficiency of the nut is improved. And a discharging motor is arranged to drive a rotating disc to rotate, then the rotating disc drives the nuts in the charging barrel to rotate, and a guide plate plays a role in guiding the nuts, so that the nuts sequentially enter the inner side of the discharging groove barrel to be detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet nut production, in particular to a feeding device for sheet nut production. Background Art

[0002] Flaky nuts are a common type of nut with the following features: Thin design: Usually with a thin profile, suitable for applications with limited space or weight requirements. Easy installation: Easy to install and remove. Space saving: Takes up less space, easy to use in compact structures. Common uses: Commonly used in electronic equipment, instrumentation, automobiles and other fields.

[0003] After the internal thread processing of the sheet nut is completed, it will be unloaded through the unloading device. After unloading, the nut will be subjected to a series of tests, among which the test of nut thickness is particularly critical. However, the nut unloading and nut thickness detection are not continuous, resulting in the nut unloading and nut thickness detection being carried out separately, wasting time and affecting the production efficiency of sheet nuts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for producing sheet nuts, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A feeding device for producing flaky nuts comprises a barrel, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel, a feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the feeding motor, the turntable is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the barrel, the guide plate is located at the top of the turntable, a discharge port is opened on the surface of the barrel, a discharge groove drum is fixedly mounted on the surface of the barrel, the barrel and the discharge groove drum are connected through the discharge port, a detection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove drum, a fine-tuning mechanism is arranged at the top of the detection mechanism, and scale lines are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge groove drum.

[0007] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, which is located at the top of the discharge trough barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom between the U-shaped plates, a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge trough barrel, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, an adjusting screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor, and the top of the adjusting screw passes through the interior of the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and a detection plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fine-tuning mechanism includes a fine-tuning screw, the fine-tuning screw passes through the top of the U-shaped plate and is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the bottom of the fine-tuning screw is connected to the top bearing of the detection plate.

[0009] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate, limiting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge trough cylinder, the surfaces of the limiting rods are respectively fixedly installed with a first baffle and a second baffle, the other side of the limiting rod passes through the limiting groove, and the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively clamped on the side edges of the U-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning hole is opened at the top of the U-shaped plate, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection plate, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning rod passing through the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the discharge trough and on the back side of the detection mechanism, a collection box is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge trough, the collection box is located at the bottom of the discharge port, and an inclined slide plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting up a detection mechanism to detect the thickness of the nuts when they are unloaded, it is avoided to detect the thickness of the nuts after unloading is completed, thereby improving the continuity of nut unloading and nut thickness detection, and further improving the production efficiency of nuts. By setting up a fine-tuning mechanism to fine-tune the height of the detection plate, the accuracy of the height adjustment of the detection plate is improved, thereby improving the accuracy of nut thickness detection. By setting up a unloading motor to drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the nuts inside the barrel to rotate, and the guide plate guides the nuts, so that the nuts enter the inner side of the discharge chute barrel in turn for detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the barrel structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the detection mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fine-tuning mechanism structure in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. barrel; 2. detection mechanism; 201. U-shaped plate; 202. connecting plate; 203. mounting frame; 204. adjusting motor; 205. detection plate; 206. limit groove; 207. limit rod; 208. first baffle; 209. second baffle; 3. fine-tuning mechanism; 301. fine-tuning screw; 302. positioning rod; 303. bump; 4. discharge trough; 5. fixing frame; 6. discharge motor; 7. turntable; 8. guide plate; 9. discharge port; 10. inclined slide plate; 11. discharge port; 12. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 2 , a feeding device for producing flaky nuts comprises a barrel 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel 1, a feeding motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame 5, a turntable 7 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the feeding motor 6, the turntable 7 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel 1, a guide plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the barrel 1, the guide plate 8 is located at the top of the turntable 7, a discharge port 9 is opened on the surface of the barrel 1, a discharge trough 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the barrel 1, the barrel 1 and the discharge trough 4 are connected through the discharge port 9, a detection mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge trough 4, a fine-tuning mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the detection mechanism 2, and scale lines are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge trough 4.

[0021] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting up a detection mechanism 2 for detecting the thickness of the nuts when the nuts are unloaded, it is avoided to detect the thickness of the nuts after unloading is completed, thereby improving the continuity of nut unloading and nut thickness detection, and further improving the production efficiency of the nuts; by setting up a fine-tuning mechanism 3 for fine-tuning the height of the detection plate 205, the accuracy of the height adjustment of the detection plate 205 is improved, thereby improving the accuracy of the nut thickness detection; by setting up a unloading motor 6 for driving the turntable 7 to rotate, the turntable 7 drives the nuts inside the barrel 1 to rotate, and the guide plate 8 guides the nuts, so that the nuts enter the inner side of the discharge groove barrel 4 in turn for detection.

[0022] like Figure 3As shown, the detection mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate 201, which is located at the top of the discharge trough 4, and a connecting plate 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom between the U-shaped plates 201, and a mounting frame 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge trough 4, and an adjusting motor 204 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 203, and an adjusting screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor 204, and the top of the adjusting screw passes through the interior of the connecting plate 202 and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 202, and a detection plate 205 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 201.

[0023] The effect achieved by the above components is: the height of the detection plate 205 is adjusted according to the thickness of the nut, and the adjusting screw is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor 204, and then the adjusting screw drives the connecting plate 202 and the U-shaped plate 201 to adjust the height up and down, and the detection plate 205 is adjusted to a suitable height, and then the detection plate 205 is fine-tuned by the fine-tuning mechanism 3. The height of the detection plate 205 allows normal nuts to pass through, and thicker nuts will be blocked by the detection plate 205. The inspectors will discharge the unqualified nuts directly through the discharge port 11 and drop them into the collection box 12, thereby achieving the purpose of nut thickness detection.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the fine-tuning mechanism 3 includes a fine-tuning screw 301 , which passes through the top of the U-shaped plate 201 and is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate 201 , and the bottom of the fine-tuning screw 301 is connected to the top bearing of the detection plate 205 .

[0025] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the fine-tuning mechanism 3 for fine-tuning the height of the detection plate 205, the accuracy of the height adjustment of the detection plate 205 is improved, thereby improving the accuracy of the nut thickness detection, and rotating the fine-tuning screw 301, the fine-tuning screw 301 drives the detection plate 205 to move up and down, and further accurately adjusts the height of the detection plate 205.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, limiting grooves 206 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate 201, and limiting rods 207 are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge trough cylinder 4. The first baffle 208 and the second baffle 209 are fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting rod 207, and the other side of the limiting rod 207 passes through the limiting groove 206, and the first baffle 208 and the second baffle 209 are respectively clamped on the side edges of the U-shaped plate 201.

[0027] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limit groove 206 and the limit rod 207 to cooperate with each other to limit the U-shaped plate 201, the stability of the U-shaped plate 201 when adjusted up and down is improved, and the U-shaped plate 201 is limited to the left and right with the cooperation of the first baffle 208 and the second baffle 209 to prevent the U-shaped plate 201 from deflecting.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown in FIG. 4 , a positioning hole is provided at the top of the U-shaped plate 201, a positioning rod 302 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection plate 205, and a protrusion 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning rod 302 through the positioning hole.

[0029] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the positioning rod 302 and the positioning hole to cooperate with each other to guide and position the detection plate 205, the movement stability of the detection plate 205 is improved when the height is fine-tuned up and down, thereby avoiding the deviation of the detection plate 205 and causing inaccurate nut thickness detection.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a discharge port 11 is provided on the right side of the discharge chute 4 and on the back side of the detection mechanism 2 , a collection box 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge chute 4 , the collection box 12 is located at the bottom of the discharge port 11 , and an inclined slide plate 10 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 9 .

[0031] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting the discharge port 11, it is convenient for the inspectors to clean out the unqualified nuts from the track inside the discharge trough 4. When the thickness of the nut is unqualified, the nut will be stuck at the bottom of the inspection plate 205. The inspectors will shake the nut by hand and discharge it through the discharge port 11, and it will fall into the collection box 12, and the collection box 12 will recycle the unqualified nuts.

[0032] The working principle of the feeding device for producing flaky nuts:

[0033] The unloading motor 6 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, and then the turntable 7 drives the nut inside the barrel 1 to rotate. The guide plate 8 guides the nut, so that the nut enters the inner side of the discharge groove barrel 4 in turn for detection, and the height of the detection plate 205 is adjusted according to the thickness of the nut. Under the action of the adjusting motor 204, the adjusting screw is driven to rotate, and then the adjusting screw drives the connecting plate 202 and the U-shaped plate 201 to adjust the height up and down, and the detection plate 205 is adjusted to a suitable height, and then the detection plate 205 is fine-tuned by the fine-tuning mechanism 3. The height of the detection plate 205 allows normal nuts to pass through, and thicker nuts will be blocked by the detection plate 205. The inspector will discharge the unqualified nuts directly through the discharge port 11 and fall into the collection box 12, so as to achieve the purpose of nut thickness detection, and rotate the fine-tuning screw 301, and the fine-tuning screw 301 drives the detection plate 205 to move up and down, so as to further accurately adjust the height of the detection plate 205.

[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing flaky nuts, comprising a feeding barrel (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel (1), a feeding motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (5), a turntable (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the feeding motor (6), the turntable (7) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel (1), a guide plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the barrel (1), the guide plate (8) is located on the top of the turntable (7), a discharge port (9) is provided on the surface of the barrel (1), a discharge groove drum (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the barrel (1), the barrel (1) and the discharge groove drum (4) are connected via the discharge port (9), a detection mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove drum (4), a fine adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the detection mechanism (2), and scale lines are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge groove drum (4).

2. A feeding device for producing flaky nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped plate (201), wherein the U-shaped plate (201) is located at the top of the material discharging trough (4), a connecting plate (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom between the U-shaped plates (201), a mounting frame (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharging trough (4), an adjusting motor (204) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (203), an adjusting screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor (204), and the top of the adjusting screw passes through the interior of the connecting plate (202) and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (202), and a detection plate (205) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (201).

3. A feeding device for producing flaky nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine-tuning mechanism (3) comprises a fine-tuning screw (301), the fine-tuning screw (301) passes through the top of the U-shaped plate (201) and is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate (201), and the bottom of the fine-tuning screw (301) is connected to the top bearing of the detection plate (205).

4. A feeding device for producing flaky nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (206) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate (201), and limiting rods (207) are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge trough cylinder (4). A first baffle (208) and a second baffle (209) are fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting rod (207), and the other side of the limiting rod (207) passes through the limiting groove (206), and the first baffle (208) and the second baffle (209) are respectively clamped on the side of the U-shaped plate (201).

5. The feeding device for producing flaky nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided at the top of the U-shaped plate (201), a positioning rod (302) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection plate (205), and a protrusion (303) is fixedly installed at the top of the positioning rod (302) passing through the positioning hole.

6. A feeding device for producing flaky nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (11) is provided on the right side of the discharge trough (4) and on the back side of the detection mechanism (2); a collection box (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge trough (4); the collection box (12) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (11); and an inclined slide plate (10) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (9).