Smelting device for glass processing
By introducing cooling components and pumping components into the glass smelting device, the problem of high-temperature gas pollution is solved, the cooling and conversion of harmful substances is achieved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079002.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process, the harmful substances produced by the high-temperature gases are directly discharged to the outside world, resulting in environmental pollution.
A smelting device for glass processing including a smelting furnace, cooling assembly and pumping assembly is designed to cool high-temperature gases through the cooling assembly, and convert harmful substances into harmless substances through the scrubbing assembly and catalytic network to reduce pollutants. Generate and emit.
It effectively reduces pollutant emissions in high-temperature gases, protects the environment, and improves the practicality and operational convenience of the equipment.
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Figure CN222250399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a melting device for glass processing. Background Art
[0002] Glass is an amorphous substance composed of silicates and other additives. Its main characteristics are transparency, smoothness, hardness, fragility and resistance to chemical erosion. When heated to a high temperature, glass becomes viscous and then slowly cools to form a disordered molecular structure, which is different from the crystal structure, so glass is also called an amorphous solid. Glass has good transparency and allows light to pass through and propagate, so it is widely used in construction, manufacturing, optics, electronics, chemicals, medical and other fields.
[0003] Existing melting devices heat glass raw materials to high temperatures by burning fuel or resistive heating. After the raw materials are melted at high temperatures, a molten pool is formed. The uniformity of the molten glass is maintained by stirring or other means. The molten glass passes through the outlet of the melting furnace equipment and is controlled by specific outlet control methods to adjust the flow speed and shape of the glass. The glass is processed into different shapes and sizes. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new solution.
[0004] Existing melting devices will produce high-temperature gas when processing glass. The high-temperature gas will produce a large amount of harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, hydrocarbons, etc., which will pollute the environment if directly discharged to the outside. For this reason, we propose a melting device for glass processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a melting device for glass processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a melting device for glass processing, including a melting furnace, a furnace cover is provided on the top of the melting furnace, a cooling component is provided on the top of the furnace cover, a vacuum component is connected to one side of the cooling component, the cooling component includes a cooling box arranged on the top of the furnace cover, a cooling cavity is provided on the cooling box, a gas pipeline is provided in the cooling cavity, a first circular through hole is provided on one side of the cooling cavity, a liquid inlet pipe is provided in the first circular through hole, a second circular through hole is provided on the other side of the cooling cavity, a liquid outlet pipe is provided in the second circular through hole, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to a liquid pump, and a liquid pump is provided on one side of the liquid pump.
[0007] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a chassis arranged on the top of the furnace cover, a fan and a catalytic screen are arranged in the chassis, the fan and the catalytic screen are symmetrically distributed, an air inlet is opened on one side of the chassis, and an air outlet is opened on the other side of the chassis.
[0008] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is provided at the air inlet, an air supply pipe is provided at the air outlet, an exhaust port is opened on one side of the top of the furnace cover, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust port.
[0009] Preferably, the gas pipeline has a first port at one end, a second port at the other end, and the other end of the gas pipeline is connected to the first port.
[0010] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the furnace cover, a feed pipe is provided at the feed port, and a cover plate is provided at the top of the feed pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a support column is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace, an adjustment groove is opened at one end of the support column, and an adjustment column is provided in the adjustment groove.
[0012] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the support column, an electric telescopic rod is provided on one side of the bottom plate, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, when glass is melted and the generated high-temperature gas needs to be cooled, the gas is pumped into the gas pipeline through the gas extraction component, and at the same time, the liquid pump extracts the coolant through the liquid extraction pipe, and then sends it into the cooling box through the liquid inlet pipe to cool the high-temperature gas in the gas pipeline. The used coolant is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe. At the same time, a valve is arranged at the liquid outlet pipe to control the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe, so as to effectively cool the high-temperature gas generated during glass melting, thereby reducing the generation and emission of pollutants, thereby protecting the external environment.
[0015] In the utility model, when it is necessary to extract the high-temperature gas, the chassis is used to protect the components, and the fan cooperates with the exhaust pipe to extract the high-temperature gas through the exhaust port, and the high-temperature gas enters the chassis through the air inlet, and then passes through the catalytic net through catalysis, oxidation-reduction and decomposition to convert harmful substances into relatively harmless substances, and then enters the gas transmission pipe through the air outlet, and enters the gas pipeline through the first port. The cooled gas is discharged from the second port, thereby effectively extracting the high-temperature gas generated in the smelting furnace and then sending it into the cooling component, so that the cooling component can cool the high-temperature gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a melting device for glass processing according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a chassis;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. smelting furnace; 2. furnace cover; 3. feeding pipe; 4. exhaust port; 5. exhaust pipe; 6. gas pipe; 7. chassis; 8. fan; 9. catalytic screen; 10. air inlet; 11. air outlet; 12. cooling box; 13. cooling chamber; 14. liquid inlet pipe; 15. liquid outlet pipe; 16. liquid pump; 17. liquid pump; 18. first port; 19. second port; 20. gas pipeline; 21. support column; 22. cover plate; 23. adjustment slot; 24. adjustment column; 25. bottom plate; 26. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Specific examples are given below.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, a melting device for glass processing of the utility model comprises a melting furnace 1, a furnace cover 2 is arranged on the top of the melting furnace 1, a cooling component is arranged on the top of the furnace cover 2, a gas extraction component is connected to one side of the cooling component, the cooling component comprises a cooling box 12 arranged on the top of the furnace cover 2, a cooling cavity 13 is provided on the cooling box 12, a gas pipeline 20 is provided in the cooling cavity 13, a first circular through hole is provided on one side of the cooling cavity 13, a liquid inlet pipe 14 is provided in the first circular through hole, a second circular through hole is provided on the other side of the cooling cavity 13, a liquid outlet pipe 15 is provided in the second circular through hole, a liquid pump 16 is connected to the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 14, a liquid pump 16 is provided on one side of the liquid pump 16, and a liquid pump 17 is provided on one side of the liquid pump 16. When working, When the glass is melted and the generated high-temperature gas needs to be cooled, the gas is pumped into the gas pipeline 20 through the vacuum assembly, and at the same time, the liquid pump 16 extracts the coolant through the liquid extraction pipe 17, and then sends it into the cooling box 12 through the liquid inlet pipe 14 to cool the high-temperature gas in the gas pipeline 20. The used coolant is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 15. At the same time, a valve is provided at the liquid outlet pipe 15 to control the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 15, so as to effectively cool the high-temperature gas generated during the glass melting, thereby reducing the generation and emission of pollutants, thereby protecting the external environment, and at the same time facilitating the discharge and replacement of the used coolant, facilitating the cooling of the high-temperature gas, increasing the practicality of the equipment, and facilitating the use by operators.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the exhaust assembly includes a chassis 7 arranged on the top of the furnace cover 2, a fan 8 and a catalytic net 9 are arranged in the chassis 7, the fan 8 and the catalytic net 9 are symmetrically distributed, an air inlet 10 is opened on one side of the chassis 7, and an air outlet 11 is opened on the other side of the chassis 7, an exhaust pipe 5 is arranged at the air inlet 10, and a gas supply pipe 6 is arranged at the air outlet 11, an exhaust port 4 is opened on one side of the top of the furnace cover 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 5 is connected to the exhaust port 4, a first port 18 is arranged at one end of the gas pipeline 20, and a second port 19 is arranged at the other end of the gas pipeline 20, and the other end of the gas supply pipe 6 is connected to the first port 18. During operation, when it is necessary to extract high-temperature gas, the chassis 7 is used to protect the components. The fan 8 cooperates with the exhaust pipe 5 to extract the high-temperature gas through the exhaust port 4, and the high-temperature gas enters the chassis 7 through the air inlet 10, and then passes through the catalytic net 9 through catalysis, oxidation-reduction and decomposition to convert the harmful substances into relatively harmless substances. Then, the harmful substances enter the gas pipeline 6 through the air outlet 11, and enter the gas pipeline 20 through the first port 18. The cooled gas is discharged from the second port 19, thereby effectively extracting the high-temperature gas generated in the smelting furnace 1 and then sending it into the cooling component, which is convenient for the cooling component to cool the high-temperature gas. At the same time, it can convert the harmful substances in the gas into relatively harmless substances, thereby effectively reducing the harmful substances in the gas and protecting the environment.
[0026] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the top of the furnace cover 2 is provided with a feed port, and a feed pipe 3 is provided at the feed port. A cover plate 22 is provided on the top of the feed pipe 3. When working, the feed port cooperates with the feed pipe 3 to feed the material into the smelting furnace 1. The cover plate 22 is used to close the feed pipe 3, so as to facilitate the addition of materials into the furnace and facilitate the production of glass. At the same time, it prevents foreign matter from entering the furnace through the feed pipe 3, thereby improving the quality of glass production.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a support column 21 is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, an adjustment groove 23 is opened at one end of the support column 21, an adjustment column 24 is arranged in the adjustment groove 23, a bottom plate 25 is provided at the bottom of the support column 21, an electric telescopic rod 26 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 25, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 26 is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace 1. When working, the bottom plate 25 is used to support the equipment as a whole, the adjustment groove 23 is used to move the adjustment column 24, the support column 21 is used to support and limit, and the electric telescopic rod 26 adjusts the height of the smelting furnace 1, thereby effectively adjusting the height of the equipment, so as to facilitate the use of workers of different heights, which greatly increases the practicality of the equipment.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when melting glass and the generated high-temperature gas needs to be cooled, the gas is pumped into the gas pipeline 20 through the exhaust component, and at the same time, the liquid pump 16 extracts the coolant through the liquid extraction pipe 17, and then sends it into the cooling box 12 through the liquid inlet pipe 14 to cool the high-temperature gas in the gas pipeline 20. The used coolant is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 15. At the same time, a valve is set at the liquid outlet pipe 15 to control the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 15. When it is necessary to extract the high-temperature gas, the chassis 7 is used to protect the components, and the fan 8 cooperates with the exhaust. The pipe 5 extracts the high-temperature gas through the exhaust port 4, enters the chassis 7 through the air inlet 10, and then passes through the catalytic net 9 through catalysis, oxidation-reduction and decomposition to convert harmful substances into relatively harmless substances. Then, the gas enters the gas pipeline 6 through the gas outlet 11, enters the gas pipeline 20 through the first port 18, and the cooled gas is discharged from the second port 19. The bottom plate 25 supports the entire device, the adjustment groove 23 facilitates the movement of the adjustment column 24, the support column 21 supports and limits, and the electric telescopic rod 26 adjusts the height of the smelting furnace 1.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A melting device for glass processing, comprising a melting furnace (1), characterized in that: A furnace cover (2) is provided on the top of the smelting furnace (1), a cooling assembly is provided on the top of the furnace cover (2), a gas extraction assembly is connected to one side of the cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling box (12) arranged on the top of the furnace cover (2), a cooling cavity (13) is provided on the cooling box (12), a gas pipeline (20) is provided in the cooling cavity (13), a first circular through hole is provided on one side of the cooling cavity (13), a liquid inlet pipe (14) is provided in the first circular through hole, a second circular through hole is provided on the other side of the cooling cavity (13), a liquid outlet pipe (15) is provided in the second circular through hole, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (14) is connected to a liquid extraction pump (16), and a liquid extraction pipe (17) is provided on one side of the liquid extraction pump (16).
2. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a chassis (7) arranged on the top of the furnace cover (2), a fan (8) and a catalytic screen (9) are arranged in the chassis (7), the fan (8) and the catalytic screen (9) are symmetrically distributed, an air inlet (10) is provided on one side of the chassis (7), and an air outlet (11) is provided on the other side of the chassis (7).
3. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air extraction pipe (5) is provided at the air inlet (10), an air delivery pipe (6) is provided at the air outlet (11), an exhaust port (4) is provided on one side of the top of the furnace cover (2), and the other end of the air extraction pipe (5) is connected to the exhaust port (4).
4. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas pipeline (20) has a first port (18) at one end, the gas pipeline (20) has a second port (19) at the other end, and the other end of the gas delivery pipe (6) is connected to the first port (18).
5. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material inlet is provided at the top of the furnace cover (2), a material inlet pipe (3) is provided at the material inlet, and a cover plate (22) is provided at the top of the material inlet pipe (3).
6. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support column (21) is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace (1), an adjustment groove (23) is provided at one end of the support column (21), and an adjustment column (24) is provided in the adjustment groove (23).
7. A melting device for glass processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom plate (25) is provided at the bottom of the support column (21), an electric telescopic rod (26) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (25), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (26) is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace (1).
Citation Information
Cited By
Smelting device for glass processing
CN224226873U
