Framework supporting tool brick mold for welding repair of coke oven wall

By designing the skeleton support tool brick mold for coke oven wall welding repair and repair, using machine-formed steel molds and multiple rows of U-shaped groove structures, the welding repair and repair problems in the existing technology are solved, and ceramic welding feed and firewall are improved The bonding strength of the body achieves effective repair of large-area expansion and deformation damage holes.

CN222250572UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27LUOYANG MAILE REFRACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323206976.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the welding repair of fire-resistant walls in coke oven carbonization chambers, it is difficult to effectively repair local large expansion deformation damage holes, especially the lack of skeleton support, which makes it difficult to achieve the strength requirements of ceramic welding feed.

Method used

A skeleton support tool brick mold for coke furnace wall welding repair and repair was designed, using machine-formed steel molds, combining multiple rows of U-shaped grooves and wedge structures to provide skeleton support, improving ceramic welding feed and fire-resistant walls Binding strength.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of skeleton support tool bricks, the bonding strength of welding and repair is improved, and high-density and high-strength support tool bricks are produced through machine pressing molds, solving the problem of repairing holes in large-scale expansion and deformation damaged areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a framework supporting tool brick mold for welding repair of a coke oven wall, and belongs to the field of molds. The bottom cover plate is located in the middle of a square frame formed by the left side plate, the right side plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate, the large end of the right-trapezoid-shaped section of the first movable block is welded to the lower portion of the front side of the rear side plate, and the small end of the right-trapezoid-shaped section of the first movable block is tightly attached to the rear side of the bottom cover plate. The movable block A and the movable block B are symmetrically arranged front and back by taking the bottom cover plate as the center; the bottom cover plate is a first cuboid arranged left and right, and a groove is formed in the upper end. The lower end of the movable block C is embedded into a groove of the cuboid I; grooves are formed in the middle parts of the lower ends of the left inner side plate and the right inner side plate; the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged in a left-right mirroring mode along the center of the first cuboid. The front sides and the rear sides of the first movable block, the second movable block, the left inner side plate and the right inner side plate are tightly attached to the rear side and the front side of a common body formed by welding the first movable block and the second movable block and the front side plate respectively. The top cover plate is a square plate which is flatly laid in the left-right direction; the mold is favorable for improving the forming strength and density of the tool brick.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of moulds, in particular to a skeleton support tool brick mould for welding and repairing a coke oven wall. Background Art

[0002] The coal in the coke oven carbonization chamber is heated to coke in an air-tight condition. After a long period of use, the refractory wall of the coke oven carbonization chamber is corroded by coal ash, slag, moisture and acidic gas and the effects of hot and cold expansion, which may cause small diameter expansion deformation damage holes, local large expansion deformation damage holes (damage holes) or large expansion deformation damage areas. After the coke is formed in the coke oven carbonization chamber, it needs to be pushed out by the coke pushing equipment. Therefore, the surface of the refractory wall of the coke oven carbonization chamber is required to have good flatness to ensure that the coke can be pushed out of the carbonization chamber smoothly.

[0003] In the prior art, during the repair process of the refractory wall of the carbonization chamber of the coke oven, for smaller expansion and deformation damaged holes, the ceramic welding material is directly melted by a thermal spray device, and then a welding spray gun is used to directly weld and repair the smaller expansion and deformation damaged holes. For large-area expansion and deformation damaged areas, it is necessary to dismantle the refractory wall and rebuild the refractory wall with prefabricated zero-expansion silica bricks. At present, for locally larger expansion and deformation damaged holes, if a welding spray gun is used to directly spray and repair the ceramic welding material, the edge of the expansion and deformation damaged hole can be supported by the edge of the expansion and deformation damaged hole, but it is located in the center of the expansion and deformation damaged hole, and there is no skeleton support. It is difficult to achieve welding and repair of locally larger expansion and deformation damaged holes by spraying ceramic welding material alone. Based on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the inventor has developed a skeleton support tool brick for welding and repairing coke oven walls, which can well solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. However, this kind of tool brick is traditionally formed into brick blanks using wooden molds. The brick blanks formed by wooden molds obviously do not meet the density standards and are also lacking in strength. Therefore, a machine-pressed steel mold is urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a skeleton support tool brick mould for welding and repairing a coke oven wall, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing the wall of a coke oven, comprising a bottom cover plate, a top cover plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left inner side plate, a right inner side plate, a movable block A1, a movable block A2, a movable block B1, a movable block B2, a movable block C, and a top core rod; the left and right sides of the front side surface of the rear side plate itself are respectively tightly attached to the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the front ends of the left and right sides of the rear side surface of the front side plate are respectively tightly attached to the left and right sides of the rear side surface of the front side plate; the right side of the left side plate is tightly attached to the left side surface of the left inner side plate, and the left side of the right side plate is tightly attached to the right side of the right inner plate; the bottom cover plate is located in the middle of a square frame surrounded by the left side plate, the right side plate, the front side plate, and the rear side plate, and the left side plate The lower end faces of the left and right sides of the bottom cover are coplanar with the lower end face of the right side panel, the lower end faces of the front side panel and the rear side panel, and the lower end face of the bottom cover panel. The left and right end faces of the bottom cover panel are respectively tightly attached to the lower side of the right side of the left side panel and the lower side of the left side of the right side panel. The lower end faces of the left inner panel and the right inner panel are respectively tightly attached to the left and right sides of the upper end face of the bottom cover panel; the movable block A1 is a solid long strip arranged along the left and right directions and has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. The large end of the movable block A1 itself with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape is welded to the lower side of the front side of the rear side panel itself. The small end face of the movable block A1 itself with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape and the rear side surface of the bottom cover panel have the same surface height along the upper and lower sides and are completely tightly attached; the movable block A2 is a solid long strip arranged along the left and right directions and has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape The large end of the movable block A2, which has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section shape, is welded to the lower rear side of the front side plate itself. The small end surface of the movable block A2, which has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section shape, is at the same height as the front side surface of the bottom cover plate and is completely close to the surface. The lower end surfaces of the movable blocks A1 and A2 are coplanar with the lower end surface of the bottom cover plate, and the lower end surfaces of the movable blocks A1 and A2 are perpendicular to the large end and small end of the right-angled trapezoidal cross-section shape of themselves; the bottom cover plate is a rectangular block A set in the left and right directions, and a through groove is set in the middle of the upper end surface of the rectangular block along the left and right directions. The cross-section shape of the groove is square, and a circular hole with a diameter of 8mm-15mm is set in the center of the groove; the movable block C is set in the left and right directions Rectangle 2, Rectangle 2 is the same length as Rectangle 1, and semicircular protrusions are symmetrically arranged above the front and rear sides of Rectangle 2. The lower end of Rectangle 2 extends into the groove at the upper end of Rectangle 1 and fits with each other. A through circular hole is opened in the up and down direction through the center of Rectangle 2, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm. Threaded holes are arranged in the middle of the end faces of both ends of movable block C; the left inner side plate and the right inner side plate are the same in shape, and both are composed of the lower end of a rectangular plate and the upper large end of an axisymmetric trapezoidal plate. A groove is opened in the middle of the lower end of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate. The specific shape of the groove is a square groove with the opening facing downward, and semicircular grooves of the same size are opened at the same position above the front and rear sides of the square groove;The movable block B1 and the movable block B2 are mirror images set along the center of the rectangular block 1 as the reference. The cross-sectional shapes of the movable block B1 and the movable block B2 along the left and right directions are both right triangles. The left side surface of the movable block B1 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate at the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate itself. The shape of the left side surface of the movable block B1 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The right side surface of the movable block B2 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate itself, and the left side of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected and the shape of the right side surface of the movable block B2 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The lower end surfaces of the movable block B1, the movable block B2, the left inner plate, and the right inner plate are coplanar; The front sides of movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner side plate and right inner side plate are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding movable block A2 and the front side plate; the rear sides of movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner side plate and right inner side plate are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding movable block B2 and the front side plate; the front and rear sides and the top of the left and right ends of movable block C are tightly attached to the lower end grooves of movable block B1 and the left inner side plate, and the lower end grooves of movable block B2 and the right inner side plate respectively; the top cover plate is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions, and the upper end surface area of ​​the square plate is roughly the same as the inner side surfaces of the front side plate, the inner side surfaces of the rear side plate and the inner side surfaces of the left inner plate , the upper end surface area of ​​the frame surrounded by the inner side of the right inner plate is the same, the lower end of the top cover plate is a U-shaped groove, the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and of the same length, the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove intersect with the left and right sides of the top cover plate at an angle of 73 degrees, and a through circular hole is opened in the center of the top cover plate in the up and down direction, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm; the top core rod is a round rod with an outer diameter of 8mm-15mm, and the lower end of the round rod is inserted into the circular hole in the center of the groove of the rectangular body one after passing through the through circular hole on the top cover plate and the through circular hole on the rectangular body two. ;

[0007] The left inner plate is divided into a left inner plate 1 and a left inner plate 2, the left inner plate 1 and the left inner plate 2 are exactly the same in size and shape, the left side surface of the left inner plate 1 is in close contact with the right side surface of the left side plate, and the right side surface of the left inner plate 1 is in close contact with the left side surface of the left inner plate 2; the right inner plate is divided into a right inner plate 1 and a right inner plate 2, the right inner plate 1 and the right inner plate 2 are exactly the same in size and shape, the right side surface of the right inner plate 1 is in close contact with the left side surface of the right side plate, and the left side surface of the right inner plate 1 is in close contact with the right side surface of the right inner plate 2; movable block B The left side surface is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate 2, and is fixedly connected to the right side of the axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate, and the left side surface shape of the movable block B1 is also an axially symmetrical trapezoid of the same shape and size. The right side surface of the movable block B2 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate 2, and is fixedly connected to the left side of the axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate, and the right side surface shape of the movable block B2 is also an axially symmetrical trapezoid of the same shape and size. The lower end surfaces of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate 1, left inner plate 2, right inner plate 1, and right inner plate 2 are coplanar; the front sides of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate 1, left inner plate 2, right inner plate 1, and right inner plate 2 are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding the movable block A2 and the front side plate, and the rear sides of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate 1, left inner plate 2, right inner plate 1, and right inner plate 2 are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding the movable block B2 and the front side plate.

[0008] The top cover plate is divided into top cover plate 1 and top cover plate 2. Top cover plate 1 is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions. The upper end face of top cover plate 1 is parallel to the lower end face of top cover plate and has the same area. The area size of the lower end face of the top cover plate is the same as the area size of the upper end face of the frame surrounded by the inner side face of the front side plate, the inner side face of the rear side plate, the inner side face of the left inner side plate, and the inner side face of the right inner side plate. A through circular hole is opened in the center of the plate of top cover plate 1 along the up and down directions, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm. Top cover plate 2 is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions. The square plate is laid flat in the same direction, and the area of ​​the upper end surface of the square plate is the same as the area of ​​the upper end surface of the frame surrounded by the inner side surfaces of the front side plate, the inner side surfaces of the rear side plate, the inner side surfaces of the left inner side plate, and the inner side surfaces of the right inner side plate. The lower end of the top cover plate 2 is a U-shaped groove, and the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and have the same length. The two folded edges of the U-shaped groove intersect with the left and right sides of the top cover plate 2 at an angle of 73 degrees respectively. A through circular hole is opened in the center of the plate of the top cover plate 2 along the up and down directions, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm.

[0009] The top cover plate 2 is composed of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3, the upper end faces of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3 are coplanar, and the front and rear side faces of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3 are coplanar; plate 2 is a square plate and the upper and lower ends of the square plate are provided with through circular holes with a diameter of 8mm-15mm in the middle; plate 1 and plate 3 are mirror-imaged with the center of the top cover plate 2 as the reference, plate 1 is a community formed by the lower end of a square plate and the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-section, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle of the cross-section of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and left ends of the triangular prism respectively, plate 3 is a community formed by the lower end of a square plate and the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-section, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle of the cross-section of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and right ends of the triangular prism respectively.

[0010] The movable block C is composed of movable block C1 and movable block C2. The movable block C1 and movable block C2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the movable block C with the center point of the movable block C as the reference. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the right end face of the movable block C1 along the up and down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is 8mm-15mm. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the left end face of the movable block C2 along the up and down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is 8mm-15mm. The right end face of the movable block C1 is tightly attached to the left end face of the movable block C2, and at the same time, the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C2 and the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C2 are also tightly attached to each other to form a through circular hole along the up and down direction.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The existing skeleton support tool bricks for welding and repairing the furnace wall of the coke oven use the skeleton support tool bricks as the skeleton support, combine with the welding gun to spray the ceramic welding material, and utilize the design of multiple rows of U-shaped grooves and the wedge-shaped structure on the tool brick body to realize the welding and repair of the expansion and deformation damaged holes in the refractory wall of the coke oven carbonization chamber, thereby improving the bonding strength between the ceramic welding material and the original refractory wall; the skeleton support tool bricks for welding and repairing the furnace wall of the coke oven produced by machine pressing molds also have significantly higher density and strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing a coke oven wall according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a mold brick diagram formed by a skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing a coke oven wall according to the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1 top cover plate; 101 plate one; 102 plate two; 103 plate three; 2 left side plate; 3 front side plate; 4 rear side plate; 5 movable block A one; 6 movable block A two; 7 left inner side plate; 701 left inner side plate one; 702 left inner side plate two; 8 right inner side plate; 801 right inner side plate one; 802 right inner side plate two; 9 right side plate; 10 movable block B one; 11 movable block B two; 12 movable block C; 1201 movable block C one; 1202 movable block C two; 13 top core rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Please refer to the attached drawings of this case. In the embodiment of the utility model, a skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing a coke oven wall includes a bottom cover plate, a top cover plate 1, a left side plate 2, a right side plate 9, a front side plate 3, a rear side plate 4, a left inner side plate 7, a right inner side plate 8, a movable block A1 5, a movable block A2 6, a movable block B1 10, a movable block B2 11, a movable block C 12, and a top core rod 13; the left and right sides of the front side surface of the rear side plate 4 itself are respectively tightly attached to the rear ends of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 9, and the front ends of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 9 are respectively tightly attached to the left and right sides of the rear side surface of the front side plate 3; the right side of the left side plate 2 is tightly attached to the left side surface of the left inner side plate 7, and the left side of the right side plate 9 is tightly attached to the right side of the right inner plate 8; the bottom cover plate is located between the left side plate 2, the right side plate 9, the front side plate 3 , and the rear side panels 4 are in the middle of a square frame surrounded by the left and right panels 2, 9, the lower end faces of the front and rear side panels 3, 4, and the lower end face of the bottom cover are coplanar, and the left and right end faces of the bottom cover are respectively tightly attached to the lower side of the right side of the left panel 2 and the lower side of the left side of the right panel 9, and the lower end faces of the left inner panel 7 and the right inner panel 8 are respectively tightly attached to the left and right sides of the upper face of the bottom cover; the movable block A1 5 is a solid strip arranged along the left and right directions and has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. The large end of the movable block A1 5, which has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, is welded to the lower front side face of the rear side panel 4 itself, and the small end face of the movable block A1 5, which has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, and the rear side surface of the bottom cover have the same surface height along the upper and lower sides and are completely tightly attached; the movable block A2 6 is arranged along the left and right directions The solid strip with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section is arranged in the direction, the large end of the right-angled trapezoidal cross-section of the movable block A26 is welded to the lower rear side of the front side plate 3, the small end surface of the right-angled trapezoidal cross-section of the movable block A26 is the same height as the front side surface of the bottom cover plate and is completely close to the bottom cover plate, the lower end faces of the movable block A15 and the movable block A26 are coplanar with the lower end face of the bottom cover plate, and the lower end faces of the movable block A15 and the movable block A26 are perpendicular to the large end and small end of the right-angled trapezoidal cross-section of the movable block A1; the bottom cover plate is a rectangular parallelepiped arranged in the left and right directions, and a through groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular parallelepiped along the left and right directions. The cross-sectional shape of the groove is square, and a circular hole with a diameter of 8 to 15 mm is arranged in the center of the groove; the movable block C1 2 is a rectangular body 2 arranged in the left and right directions, and the rectangular body 2 is the same length as the rectangular body 1. Semicircular protrusions are symmetrically arranged above the side surfaces of the front and rear sides of the rectangular body 2. The lower end of the rectangular body 2 extends into the groove at the upper end of the rectangular body 1 and fits each other. A through circular hole is opened in the up and down direction through the center of the rectangular body 2, and the diameter of the circular hole is between 8 mm and 15 mm. A threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the end faces of both ends of the movable block C 12; the left inner side plate 7 and the right inner side plate 8 are of the same shape, and both are composed of a lower end of a rectangular plate and a large end of an axisymmetric trapezoidal plate. A groove is opened in the middle of the lower end of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate. The specific shape of the groove is a square groove with an opening facing downward, and semicircular grooves of the same size are opened at the same position above the front and rear sides of the square groove;The movable block 10 and the movable block 11 are mirror images along the center of the rectangular parallelepiped as the reference. The cross-sectional shapes of the movable block 10 and the movable block 11 along the left and right directions are both right triangles. The left side surface of the movable block 10 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate at the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate 7 itself. The shape of the left side surface of the movable block 10 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The right side surface of the movable block 11 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate 8 itself, and the left side of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected and the shape of the right side surface of the movable block 11 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The lower end surfaces of the movable block 10, the movable block 11, the left inner plate 7, and the right inner plate 8 are coplanar; The front sides of movable block B1 10, movable block B2 11, left inner side plate 7, and right inner side plate 8 are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding movable block A2 6 and front side plate 3; the rear sides of movable block B1 10, movable block B2 11, left inner side plate 7, and right inner side plate 8 are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding movable block B2 11 and front side plate 3; the left and right ends of movable block C 12, front and back sides, and top are tightly attached to the lower end grooves of movable block B1 10 and left inner side plate 7, movable block B2 11, and right inner side plate 8 respectively; the top cover plate 1 is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions, and the upper surface area of ​​the square plate is surrounded by the inner side surfaces of the front side plate 3, the inner side surfaces of the rear side plate 4, the inner side surfaces of the left inner plate 7, and the inner side surfaces of the right inner plate 8 The upper end surface area of ​​the frame is the same as that of the frame. The lower end of the top cover plate 1 is a U-shaped groove. The two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and have the same length. The two folded edges of the U-shaped groove intersect with the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1 at an angle of 73 degrees. A through circular hole is opened in the center of the top cover plate 1 in the up and down direction. The diameter of the circular hole is 8 to 15 mm. The top core rod 13 is a round rod with an outer diameter of 8 to 15 mm. The lower end of the round rod is inserted into the circular hole in the center of the groove of the rectangular body 1 after passing through the through circular hole on the top cover plate 1 and the through circular hole on the rectangular body 2. Through such a mold structure setting, a skeleton support tool brick for welding and repairing a coke oven wall with higher strength can be machine-pressed through the skeleton support tool brick;

[0018] Among them, the left inner plate 7 is divided into a left inner plate 1 701 and a left inner plate 2 702, and the left inner plate 1 701 and the left inner plate 2 702 are exactly the same in size and shape. The left side of the left inner plate 1 701 is tightly attached to the right side of the left plate 2, and the right side of the left inner plate 1 701 is tightly attached to the left side of the left inner plate 2 702; the right inner plate 8 is divided into a right inner plate 1 801 and a right inner plate 2 802, and the right inner plate 1 801 and the right inner plate 2 802 are exactly the same in size and shape. The right side of the right inner plate 1 801 is tightly attached to the left side of the right plate 9, and the left side of the right inner plate 1 801 is tightly attached to the left side of the right inner plate 2 802 The right side is close to the left side; the left side of the movable block B 10 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate 2 702 itself, and the right side of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected, and the left side shape of the movable block B 10 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size, the right side of the movable block B 2 11 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate 2 802 itself, and the left side of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected, and the right side shape of the movable block B 2 11 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size, and the lower end surfaces of the movable block B 10, the movable block B 2 11, the left inner plate 1 701, the left inner plate 2 702, the right inner plate 1 801, and the right inner plate 2 802 are coplanar; The front sides of movable block B10, movable block B211, left inner panel 1 701, left inner panel 2 702, right inner panel 1 801 and right inner panel 2 802 are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding movable block A26 and front panel 3; the rear sides of movable block B10, movable block B211, left inner panel 1 701, left inner panel 2 702, right inner panel 1 801 and right inner panel 2 802 are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding movable block B21 and front panel 3; this paragraph mainly describes the structural shapes and assembly structures of left inner panel 7, right inner panel 8, movable block B10 and movable block B21, etc.

[0019] The top cover plate 1 is divided into a top cover plate 1- and a top cover plate 1-2. The top cover plate 1- is a square plate laid flat in the left-right direction, and the upper end face of the top cover plate 1- is parallel to the lower end face of the top cover plate 1- and has the same area. The area size of the lower end face of the top cover plate 1 is the same as the area size of the upper end face of the frame surrounded by the inner side face of the front side plate 3, the inner side face of the rear side plate 4, the inner side face of the left inner side plate 7, and the inner side face of the right inner side plate 8. The center of the top cover plate 1- itself is provided with a through circular hole in the up-down direction, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8 to 15 mm. The top cover plate 1- The second is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions, the upper surface area of ​​the square plate is the same as the upper surface area of ​​the frame surrounded by the inner side surfaces of the front side plate 3, the rear side plate 4, the left inner side plate 7, and the right inner side plate 8. The lower end of the top cover plate 1 is a U-shaped groove shape, the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and have the same length, and the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are respectively intersected at an angle of 73 degrees with the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1. The center of the top cover plate 1 itself is provided with a through circular hole in the up and down direction, and the diameter of the circular hole is The top cover plate 12 is composed of plate 1 101, plate 2 102 and plate 3 103. The upper end faces of plate 101, plate 2 102 and plate 3 103 are coplanar, and the front and rear sides of plate 101, plate 2 102 and plate 3 103 are coplanar. Plate 2 102 is a square plate, and a through circular hole with a diameter of 8 to 15 mm is opened in the middle of the upper and lower ends of the square plate. Plate 1 101 and plate 3 103 are mirror images with the center of the top cover plate 12 as the reference. Plate 1 101 is a square plate. The lower end of the square plate is combined with the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape to form a community, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and left ends of the triangular prism respectively. Plate three 103 is a community formed by the lower end of a square plate and the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape to form a community, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and right ends of the triangular prism respectively. This paragraph mainly provides further structural limitations on the mold top cover plate 1.

[0020] Among them, the movable block C 12 is composed of a movable block C 1 1201 and a movable block C 2 1202. The movable block C 1 1201 and the movable block C 2 1202 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the movable block C 12 itself with the center point of the movable block C 12 itself as the reference. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the right end face of the movable block C 1 1201 along the up-down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is eight to fifteen millimeters. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the left end face of the movable block C 2 1202 along the up-down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is eight to fifteen millimeters. The right end face of the movable block C 1 1201 is tightly attached to the left end face of the movable block C 2 1202, and at the same time, the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C 2 1202 and the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C 2 1202 are also tightly attached to each other to form a through circular hole along the up-down direction; this section mainly defines the shape structure of the movable block C 12.

[0021] The working steps of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] First of all, the mold frame should be accurately installed on the brick press machine during work. At the same time, the mold should be installed in the square hole in the middle of the mold frame, with the bottom of the mold falling on the pressure plate below the mold frame. The lifting rod under the brick press machine should be pressed against the lower end of the bottom cover plate of the mold itself; a steel wedge should be inserted into the gap between the outer side of the mold and the inner wall of the square hole of the mold frame to fix it, and the top cover plate 1 should be installed at the lower end of the hammer head, and the top cover plate 1 should be aligned with the mold cavity.

[0023] Secondly, add brick forming materials into the mold, start the brick press to press and form, lift the push rod under the brick press to push the bottom cover plate of the mold itself, and the brick itself, left inner plate 7, right inner plate 8, loose block B10, loose block B211, and loose block C1201 above the bottom cover plate out of the upper end of the mold. At this time, remove the left inner plate 7, right inner plate 8, loose block B10, loose block B211, and loose block C12 next to the brick to expose the brick; at this time, the staff will take away the brick, measure and weigh it, and put it into the drying car after inspection to prepare for sintering after drying.

[0024] Note: loose block C 12 is divided into loose block C 1 1201 and loose block C 2 1202. Loose block C 1 1201 and loose block C 2 1202 have threaded holes on their end faces away from each other. When loose block C 1 1201 and loose block C 2 1202 are to be disassembled, two screws can be used to tighten the threaded holes of loose block C 1 1201 and loose block C 2 1202 respectively. After tightening, the handle provided at the rear end of the screw can be pulled out to pull out loose block C 1 1201 and loose block C 2 1202 from the brick.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing a coke oven wall, comprising a bottom cover plate, a top cover plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left inner side plate, a right inner side plate, a movable block A1, a movable block A2, a movable block B1, a movable block B2, a movable block C, and a top core rod; the left and right sides of the front side surface of the rear side plate are respectively in close contact with the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the front ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively in close contact with the left and right sides of the rear side surface of the front side plate; the right side of the left side plate is in close contact with the left inner side plate The side surfaces are tightly attached, and the left side of the right side panel is tightly attached to the right side of the right inner side panel; the bottom cover is located in the middle of the square frame surrounded by the left side panel, the right side panel, the front side panel, and the rear side panel. The lower end surfaces of the left side panel and the right side panel, the lower end surfaces of the front side panel and the rear side panel, and the lower end surface of the bottom cover are coplanar. The left and right end surfaces of the bottom cover are tightly attached to the lower side of the right side surface of the left side panel and the lower side surface of the right side panel, respectively. The lower end surfaces of the left inner side panel and the right inner side panel are tightly attached to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the bottom cover; the characteristics are: The movable block A1 is a solid long strip arranged in the left-right direction and having a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. The large end of the movable block A1 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape is welded to the lower part of the front side surface of the rear side plate itself, and the small end surface of the movable block A1 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape and the rear side surface of the bottom cover plate have the same surface height along the upper and lower sides and are completely in close contact; the movable block A2 is a solid long strip arranged in the left-right direction and having a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. The large end of the movable block A2 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape is welded to the lower part of the rear side surface of the front side plate itself, and the small end surface of the movable block A2 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape and the front side surface of the bottom cover plate have the same surface height along the upper and lower sides and are completely in close contact. The upper and lower heights are the same and they are completely close together. The lower end faces of movable block A1 and movable block A2 are coplanar with the lower end face of the bottom cover plate, and the lower end faces of movable block A1 and movable block A2 are perpendicular to the large end and small end of the right-angled trapezoidal cross-sectional shape of themselves; the bottom cover plate is a rectangular block 1 arranged in the left and right directions, and a through groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular block along the left and right directions. The cross-sectional shape of the groove is square, and a circular hole with a diameter of 8mm-15mm is arranged in the center of the groove; movable block C is a rectangular block 2 arranged in the left and right directions. The rectangular block 2 has the same length as the rectangular block 1, and semicircular holes are symmetrically arranged above the front and rear sides of the rectangular block 2. shaped protrusion, the lower end of the second cuboid extends into the groove at the upper end of the first cuboid and fits with each other, a through circular hole is opened in the up and down direction through the center of the second cuboid, the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the end faces of both ends of the movable block C; the left inner plate and the right inner plate are of the same shape, both of which are composed of the lower end of a rectangular plate and the upper large end of an axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate, and a groove is provided in the middle of the lower end of the axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate. The specific shape of the groove is a square groove with an opening facing downward, and semicircular grooves of the same size are provided at the same position above the front and rear sides of the square groove; the movable blocks B1 and B2 The left and right mirror images are set along the center of the rectangular parallelepiped as the reference. The cross-sectional shapes of the movable blocks B1 and B2 along the left and right directions are both right triangles. The left side surface of the movable block B1 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate at the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate itself. The shape of the left side surface of the movable block B1 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The right side surface of the movable block B2 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate itself, and the left side of the axisymmetric trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected and the shape of the right side surface of the movable block B2 is also an axisymmetric trapezoid of the same shape and size. The lower end surfaces of the movable block B1, the movable block B2, the left inner plate, and the right inner plate are coplanar;The front sides of movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner side plate and right inner side plate are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding movable block A2 and the front side plate; the rear sides of movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner side plate and right inner side plate are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding movable block B2 and the front side plate; the front and rear sides and the top of the left and right ends of movable block C are tightly attached to the lower end grooves of movable block B1 and the left inner side plate, and the lower end grooves of movable block B2 and the right inner side plate respectively; the top cover plate is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions, and the upper end surface area of ​​the square plate is roughly the same as the inner side surfaces of the front side plate, the inner side surfaces of the rear side plate and the inner side surfaces of the left inner plate , the upper end surface area of ​​the frame surrounded by the inner side of the right inner plate is the same, the lower end of the top cover plate is a U-shaped groove, the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and of the same length, the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove intersect with the left and right sides of the top cover plate at an angle of 73 degrees, and a through circular hole is opened in the center of the top cover plate in the up and down direction, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm; the top core rod is a round rod with an outer diameter of 8mm-15mm, and the lower end of the round rod is inserted into the circular hole in the center of the groove of the rectangular block one after passing through the through circular hole on the top cover plate and the through circular hole on the rectangular block two. ; 2. According to claim 1, a skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing the coke oven wall, characterized in that: The left inner panel is divided into the left inner panel 1 and the left inner panel 2. The left inner panel 1 and the left inner panel 2 are exactly the same in size and shape. The left side surface of the left inner panel 1 is in close contact with the right side surface of the left side panel, and the right side surface of the left inner panel 1 is in close contact with the left side surface of the left inner panel 2; the right inner panel is divided into the right inner panel 1 and the right inner panel 2. The right inner panel 1 and the right inner panel 2 are exactly the same in size and shape. The right side surface of the right inner panel 1 is in close contact with the left side surface of the right side panel, and the left side surface of the right inner panel 1 is in close contact with the right side surface of the right inner panel 2; movable block B The left side surface is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the left inner plate II, and is fixedly connected to the right side of the axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate, and the left side surface shape of the movable block B1 is also an axially symmetrical trapezoid of the same shape and size. The right side surface of the movable block B2 is connected to the lower end of the rectangular plate of the right inner plate II, and is fixedly connected to the left side of the axially symmetrical trapezoidal plate, and the right side surface shape of the movable block B2 is also an axially symmetrical trapezoid of the same shape and size. The lower end surfaces of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate one, left inner plate two, right inner plate one, and right inner plate two are coplanar; the front sides of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate one, left inner plate two, right inner plate one, and right inner plate two are tightly attached to the rear side of the community formed by welding the movable block A2 and the front side plate, and the rear sides of the movable block B1, movable block B2, left inner plate one, left inner plate two, right inner plate one, and right inner plate two are tightly attached to the front side of the community formed by welding the movable block B2 and the front side plate.

3. The skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing the coke oven wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top cover plate is divided into top cover plate 1 and top cover plate 2. Top cover plate 1 is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions. The upper end face of top cover plate 1 is parallel to the lower end face of top cover plate and has the same area. The area size of the lower end face of the top cover plate is the same as the area size of the upper end face of the frame surrounded by the inner side face of the front side plate, the inner side face of the rear side plate, the inner side face of the left inner side plate, and the inner side face of the right inner side plate. A through circular hole is opened in the center of the plate of top cover plate 1 along the up and down directions. The diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm. Top cover plate 2 is a square plate laid flat along the left and right directions. The square plate is laid flat, and the area of ​​the upper end surface of the square plate is the same as the area of ​​the upper end surface of the frame surrounded by the inner side surfaces of the front side plate, the inner side surfaces of the rear side plate, the inner side surfaces of the left inner side plate, and the inner side surfaces of the right inner side plate. The lower end of the second top cover plate is in the shape of a U-shaped groove, and the two folded edges of the U-shaped groove are symmetrical and have the same length. The two folded edges of the U-shaped groove intersect with the left and right sides of the second top cover plate at an angle of 73 degrees respectively. A through circular hole is opened in the center of the plate of the second top cover plate itself along the up and down directions, and the diameter of the circular hole is 8mm-15mm.

4. The skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing the coke oven wall according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top cover plate 2 is composed of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3. The upper end faces of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3 are coplanar, and the front and rear sides of plate 1, plate 2 and plate 3 are coplanar; plate 2 is a square plate, and the upper and lower ends of the square plate are provided with through circular holes with a diameter of 8mm-15mm in the middle; plate 1 and plate 3 are mirrored left and right with the center of the top cover plate 2 as the reference, plate 1 is a community formed by the lower end of a square plate and the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-section, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle of the cross-section of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and left ends of the triangular prism respectively, and plate 3 is a community formed by the lower end of a square plate and the upper end of a triangular prism with a right-angled triangle cross-section, and the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle of the cross-section of the triangular prism itself correspond to the upper and right ends of the triangular prism respectively.

5. The skeleton support tool brick mold for welding and repairing the coke oven wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable block C is composed of movable block C1 and movable block C2. The movable block C1 and movable block C2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the movable block C with the center point of the movable block C as the reference. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the right end face of the movable block C1 along the up and down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is 8mm-15mm. A semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the left end face of the movable block C2 along the up and down direction, and the diameter of the semicircular groove is 8mm-15mm. The right end face of the movable block C1 is tightly attached to the left end face of the movable block C2, and at the same time, the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C2 and the semicircular groove on the left end face of the movable block C2 are also tightly attached to each other to form a through circular hole along the up and down direction.