Device for generating slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water
By setting up an pH detection component and an automatic control system in the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generation device, adjusting the flow rate and content of the alkaline liquid, the problem of unstable pH value in the prior art is solved, and slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water is realized stable generation and improved sterilization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420588565.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The pH value of existing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water cannot be stabilized within the range of 5.0-6.5, resulting in unstable bactericidal effect.
A slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generation device is designed, including an electrolytic cell, a water supply pipe, an acid storage part, a water outlet pipe, an alkaline storage part, an pH detection part and a control part. By setting an pH detection part at the outlet, the alkaline detection part is combined with an alkaline The alkaline liquid flow rate and content can be adjusted automatically to stabilize the pH value.
The pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water is stabilized, ensuring the consistency and safety of the bactericidal effect.
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Figure CN222251013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and in particular to a device for generating slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water. Background Art
[0002] Slightly acidic electrolyzed water is produced by electrolyzing a mixture of dilute hydrochloric acid or sodium chloride through an electrolysis device. Hydrogen and chlorine are generated in the electrolysis process of the electrolytic cell, and chlorine is dissolved in water to produce slightly acidic electrolyzed water. The pH (acidity) of the obtained hypochlorous acid water is slightly acidic, and its bactericidal components are almost all in the form of hypochlorous acid molecules, so it has strong bactericidal properties and is widely used due to its safety and environmental protection.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water fluctuates, and the pH value cannot be stabilized within the range of 5.0-6.5. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device to address the problem of unstable pH value of hypochlorous acid water.
[0005] A slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device comprises an electrolytic cell, a water supply pipe, an acid storage component, a water outlet pipe, an alkaline storage component, a pH detection component and a control component. The electrolytic cell includes an electrolytic plate for electrolyzing an electrolyte; the water supply pipe is used to provide raw water; the acid storage component is connected to the electrolytic cell for receiving the acidic raw liquid generated by electrolysis, and is also connected to the water supply pipe for receiving the raw water, and the acid storage component includes a first storage space for holding an acidic liquid generated by mixing the raw water and the acidic raw liquid; the water outlet pipe is connected to the first storage space and is provided with a water outlet; the pH detection component acts on the water outlet and is used to detect the pH of the liquid flowing through the water outlet, and the alkaline storage component includes a second storage space for holding an alkaline liquid, the second storage space is connected to the water outlet pipe through an alkaline pipe, and the alkaline pipe is provided with an alkaline valve for controlling the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline pipe, and the alkaline valve adjusts the degree of opening and closing according to the pH detected by the pH detection component.
[0006] In one embodiment, the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device further includes a control component, which is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve according to the pH.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the water supply pipe is provided with a water supply valve for controlling the flow rate of raw water in the water supply pipe.
[0008] In one embodiment, the control component is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the water supply valve according to the pH, and the water supply valve is controlled by the control component.
[0009] In one embodiment, the water supply valve is a one-way valve for controlling the flow of raw water to the acid storage element.
[0010] In one embodiment, the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device further comprises an acid pipe, wherein the acid pipe is connected to the acid storage element and the water outlet pipe.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the acid pipe is provided with an acid valve for controlling the flow rate of the acid liquid in the acid pipe.
[0012] In one embodiment, the control component is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the acid valve according to the pH, and the acid valve is controlled by the control component.
[0013] In one embodiment, the acid valve is a one-way valve, and / or the alkaline valve is a one-way valve.
[0014] In one embodiment, the electrolytic plate has an iridium-containing layer and a tantalum-containing layer disposed opposite to each other.
[0015] In the above scheme, by arranging a pH detection component at the water outlet, the pH of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet is obtained, and in combination with the alkaline storage component connected to the water outlet pipe, the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve is automatically adjusted according to the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet through the control component, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline valve and the content of the alkaline liquid in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet, thereby stabilizing the pH value of the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the principle of a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of a device for generating moderately or slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] 100. Slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device; 110. electrolytic cell; 111. electrolytic plate; 1111. anode; 1112. cathode; 120. water supply pipe; 121. water supply valve; 122. flow meter; 130. acid storage element; 131. acid pipe; 132. acid valve; 140. water outlet pipe; 141. water outlet; 150. alkaline storage element; 151. alkaline pipe; 152. alkaline valve; 160. pH detection element; 170. shell; 180. door; 190. control element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0026] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the principle of a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device 100 in one embodiment of the present application is shown. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application includes an electrolytic cell 110, a water supply pipe 120, an acid storage element 130, a water outlet pipe 140, an alkaline storage element 150, a pH detection element 160 and a control element 190. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device 100 further includes a shell 170 and a door 180 rotatably connected to the shell 170. The shell 170 is hollow to prevent other components of the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device 100 from being exposed, thereby playing a role of aesthetics and protection.
[0028] The electrolytic cell 110 includes an electrolytic plate 111 for electrolyzing an electrolyte. Usually, the electrolyte is a 2-6% dilute hydrochloric acid solution. The principle of electrolyzing hypochlorous acid can be simply summarized as follows: Under the action of the current generated by electrolysis, chloride ions (CI - ) and water molecules (H2O) undergo redox reactions to generate hypochlorous acid (HClO), chlorine (Cl2) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The electrolytic plate 111 has two electrodes, one is the anode 1111 (i.e., the oxidation electrode), and the other is the cathode 1112 (i.e., the reduction electrode). The two electrodes are connected by a DC power supply to form a closed circuit. The anode 1111 of the electrolytic plate 111 has an iridium-containing layer and a tantalum-containing layer that are arranged opposite to each other. Preferably, the front side of the anode 1111 of the electrolytic plate 111 is provided with an iridium-containing layer coating, and the back side of the anode 1111 of the electrolytic plate 111 is provided with a tantalum-containing layer coating. Compared with the prior art in which the electrolytic plate 111 is only provided with an iridium-containing layer coating, the additional tantalum-containing layer coating can make the electrolytic reaction as complete as possible, so that the content of the generated hypochlorous acid (HClO) and chlorine (Cl2) can be controlled by the flow rate of the electrolyte introduced into the electrolytic cell 110, thereby achieving the stability of the pH value of the generated slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water.
[0029] The water supply pipe 120 is connected to the acid storage element 130 and is used to provide raw water to the acid storage element 130. Usually, the raw water is tap water. The function of the raw water is to dilute the acid liquid generated in the electrolytic cell 110 so that the acid liquid and the raw water are mixed to form slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water.
[0030] The acid storage element 130 is connected to the electrolytic cell 110 for receiving the acidic stock solution generated by electrolysis, and is also connected to the water supply pipe 120 for receiving raw water. The acid storage element 130 includes a first storage space for containing the acidic liquid generated by mixing the raw water and the acidic stock solution.
[0031] The alkaline storage element 150 includes a second storage space for containing alkaline liquid, which is any alkaline solution that can react with acidic liquid to neutralize the acidic liquid, so as to increase the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 by the alkaline solution with a pH value greater than 7.
[0032] The water outlet pipe 140 is connected to the first storage space of the acid storage element 130, and a water outlet 141 is formed in the water outlet pipe 140. The second storage space of the alkaline storage element 150 is connected to the water outlet pipe 140 through the alkaline pipe 151, thereby realizing the connection between the alkaline liquid and the acidic liquid, so that the alkaline liquid can neutralize the acidic liquid, and further realize the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 can be adjusted by the alkaline liquid.
[0033] The pH detection element 160 is a pH meter, which can be any pH meter in the prior art. The pH detection element 160 acts on the water outlet 141 and is used to detect the pH of the liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, that is, to detect the pH value of the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water discharged from the water outlet 141, so as to evaluate whether the pH value of the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generated by the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device 100 meets the standard.
[0034] The alkaline pipe 151 is provided with an alkaline valve 152 for controlling the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline pipe 151. The alkaline valve 152 can adjust the opening and closing degree according to the pH detected by the pH detection element 160 to adjust the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline pipe 151, thereby adjusting the content of the mixed liquid alkaline liquid flowing through the water outlet 141. In one embodiment, the alkaline valve 152 is a one-way valve.
[0035] The control component 190 is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component 160 and control the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve 152 according to the pH, so as to automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve 152 according to the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, and then adjust the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline valve 152 and the content of the alkaline liquid in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141.
[0036] In one embodiment, the water supply pipe 120 is provided with a water supply valve 121 for controlling the flow rate of raw water in the water supply pipe 120, so as to control the content of raw water in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 by the flow rate of raw water. Generally, the pH of raw water is about 7, which is slightly higher than the pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water. When the pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water is too high, it means that the content of raw water in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 is too high, and the flow rate of raw water in the water supply pipe 120 can be reduced by adjusting the water supply valve 121, thereby reducing the content of raw water in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141; and when the pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water is too low, it means that the content of raw water in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 is too low, and the flow rate of raw water in the water supply pipe 120 can be increased by adjusting the water supply valve 121, thereby increasing the content of raw water in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141.
[0037] In one embodiment, the control component 190 is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component 160 and control the opening and closing degree of the water supply valve 121 according to the pH. The water supply valve 121 is controlled by the control component 190 to automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the water supply valve 121 according to the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the raw water in the water supply pipe 120 and the raw water content in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141.
[0038] In one embodiment, the water supply valve 121 is a one-way valve, which is used to control the flow of raw water to the acid storage element 130. The water mixed with chlorine to generate hypochlorous acid water is usually directly provided by tap water. The amount of tap water is affected by the water consumption of residents, and there are problems such as unstable water pressure and water volume fluctuations, which cause the pH value of slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water to fluctuate. In some embodiments, the water supply pipe 120 is also provided with a flow meter 122 for detecting the flow of raw water flowing through the water supply pipe 120, so as to monitor the flow of raw water, and combine the adjustment of the flow by the water supply valve 121 to achieve a stable flow of raw water.
[0039] In one embodiment, the slightly acidic hypochlorous water generating device 100 further includes an acid pipe 131, which is connected to the acid storage element 130 and the water outlet pipe 140. The acid pipe 131 is provided with an acid valve 132 for controlling the flow rate of the acid liquid in the acid pipe 131, so as to adjust the flow rate of the acid liquid in the acid pipe 131, and further adjust the content of the mixed liquid acid liquid flowing through the water outlet 141. In one embodiment, the acid valve 132 is a one-way valve.
[0040] In one embodiment, the control component 190 is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component 160 and control the opening and closing degree of the acid valve 132 according to the pH. The acid valve 132 is controlled by the control component 190 to automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the acid valve 132 according to the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the acid liquid in the acid valve 132 and the content of the acid liquid in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141.
[0041] In the above scheme, by setting the pH detection element 160 at the water outlet 141, the pH of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 is obtained, and combined with the alkaline storage element 150 connected to the water outlet pipe 140, the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve 152 is automatically adjusted according to the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 through the control element 190, and then the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline valve 152 and the content of the alkaline liquid in the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141 are adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pH value of the mixed liquid flowing through the water outlet 141, so as to stabilize the pH value of the slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water.
[0042] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device, characterized in that: The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device comprises: An electrolytic cell comprising electrolytic plates for electrolyzing an electrolyte; Water supply pipe, used to provide raw water; an acid storage member connected to the electrolytic cell for receiving the acidic stock solution generated by electrolysis, and also connected to the water supply pipe for receiving raw water, and the acid storage member includes a first storage space for containing the acidic liquid generated by mixing the raw water and the acidic stock solution; A water outlet pipe, connected to the first storage space and provided with a water outlet; A pH detection component, the pH detection component acts on the water outlet and is used to detect the pH of the liquid flowing through the water outlet; An alkaline storage component, wherein the alkaline storage component includes a second storage space for containing alkaline liquid, wherein the second storage space is connected to the water outlet pipe via an alkaline pipe, and the alkaline pipe is provided with an alkaline valve for controlling the flow rate of the alkaline liquid in the alkaline pipe, and the alkaline valve adjusts the opening and closing degree according to the pH detected by the pH detection component.
2. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device further comprises a control component, wherein the control component is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the alkaline valve according to the pH.
3. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply pipe is provided with a water supply valve for controlling the flow rate of raw water in the water supply pipe.
4. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control component is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the water supply valve according to the pH. The water supply valve is controlled by the control component.
5. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply valve is a one-way valve used to control the flow of raw water to the acid storage element.
6. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device further comprises an acid pipe, wherein the acid pipe is connected to the acid storage element and the water outlet pipe.
7. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The acid pipe is provided with an acid valve for controlling the flow rate of the acid liquid in the acid pipe.
8. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control component is configured to receive the pH detected by the pH detection component and control the opening and closing degree of the acid valve according to the pH, and the acid valve is controlled by the control component.
9. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The acid valve is a one-way valve, and / or the alkaline valve is a one-way valve.
10. The slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrolytic plate has an iridium-containing layer and a tantalum-containing layer disposed opposite to each other.