Pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering
By designing a pipe network silt reduction device in municipal drainage projects, using serrated sedimentation plates and electric scrapers combined with slag storage boxes and filters, the problem of sand and silt entering the sewer is solved, and the effect of reducing impurities entering the pipeline network is achieved. , reducing the frequency and cost of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529092.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During municipal drainage, sand and silt are prone to enter the sewer, resulting in siltation, increasing the frequency and cost of manual cleaning, which is difficult to effectively solve.
A pipe network silt reduction device was designed, including culvert pipe, neck pipe, manhole cover frame, sediment board, scraper, slag storage box and filter net. The surface of the sediment board is serrated, and the scraper drives sand, stone and soil through electric telescopic rods. Enter the slag storage box, and the filter screen removes large impurities, reducing the frequency of impurities entering the pipeline network.
Effectively intercept and clean sand and soil, reduce impurities entering the drainage pipes, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning, and improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222252397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage, and in particular relates to a pipe network silt reduction device used in municipal drainage projects. Background Art
[0002] In the municipal drainage process, normal rainfall often washes sand and gravel on the road into the sewer, which leads to an increase of sand and gravel, silt, etc. in the sewer over the years. When there is too much silt in the sewer, it affects drainage and manual dredging is required to ensure the normal drainage function of the sewer. Sand, gravel and soil being washed into the sewer by rainwater is a difficult problem to solve. Completely solving the problem of sand, gravel and soil entering the sewer will greatly increase the processing cost and is less practical. Therefore, the entry of sand, gravel and soil into the drainage pipe can be reduced, and the frequency of manual cleaning of the drainage pipe can be reduced. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering, comprising a culvert, a neck pipe is arranged on the culvert, the neck pipe is connected to a manhole cover frame, a manhole cover is arranged on the manhole cover frame, a deposition plate is arranged in the culvert and at the lower side of the manhole cover, the surface of the deposition plate is arranged in a serrated shape, a scraper is arranged on the deposition plate, a slag storage box is arranged on one side of the deposition plate, an opening is arranged on the side of the slag storage box corresponding to the deposition plate, and an operating rod is arranged on the scraper.
[0005] Preferably, the scraper is connected to one end of an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged outside the culvert.
[0006] Preferably, a waterproof sealed shell is provided outside the electric telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is provided on the side wall of the slag storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the filter screen plate is rotatably arranged on the slag storage box, and a baffle is arranged on the slag storage box and located outside the filter screen plate.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided on the manhole cover, a locking plate is provided on the rotating shaft, and a convex edge is provided on the inner side of the manhole cover frame.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is arranged inside the neck tube.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering, by setting a sedimentation plate, the serrated grooves on the surface of the sedimentation plate can intercept part of the impurities such as sand, stone, and soil, and the sand, stone, and soil on the sedimentation plate can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to drive the scraper into the slag storage box, which can reduce the impurities entering the municipal drainage pipe network and play a certain role in reducing siltation, which is very practical; the filter net set can filter out larger stones, fallen leaves and other impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the deposition plate and the slag storage box of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the deposition plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lock plate structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. culvert; 2. neck pipe; 3. manhole cover frame; 4. manhole cover; 5. sedimentation plate; 6. scraper; 7. slag storage box; 8. opening; 9. operating lever; 10. electric telescopic rod; 11. filter screen; 12. filter screen plate; 13. locking plate; 14. rotating shaft; 15. convex edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-5The pipe network silt reduction device shown in the figure for municipal drainage engineering comprises a culvert 1, a neck pipe 2 is welded on the culvert 1, the neck pipe 2 is connected to a manhole cover frame 3 by bolts, the manhole cover frame 3 is rotated to set a manhole cover 4, a deposition plate 5 is obliquely arranged in the culvert 1 and located at the lower side of the manhole cover 4, a steel bar for support is welded at the bottom of the deposition plate 5, and the inclination angle is 20°. The surface of the deposition plate 5 is set in a serrated shape to facilitate the retention of gravel, soil, etc., a scraper 6 is arranged on the deposition plate 5, a slag storage box 7 is arranged on one side of the deposition plate 5, an opening 8 is arranged on the slag storage box 7 corresponding to the side of the deposition plate 5, and an operating lever 9 is arranged on the scraper 6, which can be manually taken The operating lever 9 is held to scrape the deposited sand and soil on the deposition plate 5 into the slag storage box 7 through the scraper 6. After the storage is full, the deposition plate 5 and the slag storage box are cleaned manually; the upper end of the filter screen plate 12 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the slag storage box 7 through a hinge, and a baffle is arranged on the front end surface of the slag storage box 7 and located outside the lower end of the filter screen plate 12. The baffle is rotatable, and the rotation is adjusted to see whether the baffle blocks the filter screen plate 12. When the baffle rotates to block the filter screen plate 12, the filter screen plate 12 cannot be opened. When the baffle rotates to leave the filter screen plate 12, the filter screen plate 12 can be opened, and it is convenient to take out the sand and soil stored inside after opening.
[0020] As another embodiment of the present application, the scraper 6 is connected to one end of an electric telescopic rod 10, and the electric telescopic rod 10 is arranged on the outside of the culvert 1. A waterproof sealing shell is arranged on the outside of the electric telescopic rod 10. The scraper 6 can be pushed by the electric telescopic rod 10 to scrape the gravel and soil on the deposition plate 5 into the slag storage box 7.
[0021] Specifically, a rotating shaft 14 is vertically arranged on the manhole cover 4, the lower end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the locking plate 13, the upper end of the rotating shaft 14 is arranged as a square head, and a convex edge 15 is arranged on the inner side of the manhole cover frame 3; a square sleeve is inserted into the square head, and the square sleeve is rotated to realize the opening and closing of the locking plate 13.
[0022] Specifically, a filter screen 11 is arranged in the neck tube 2. The filter screen 11 is in a funnel shape and is used to filter larger stones, fallen leaves and other debris.
[0023] During the use of the pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering, rainwater flows in from the manhole cover 4, and the filter screen 11 filters out larger debris such as stones and fallen leaves. Rainwater with smaller sand and soil passes through the sedimentation plate 5. The serrated grooves on the surface of the sedimentation plate 5 can intercept part of the sand and soil, and then the sand and soil on the sedimentation plate 5 are scraped into the slag storage box 7 by the scraper 6, thereby reducing the debris entering the culvert 1 from the manhole cover 4, playing a role in silting reduction and reducing the frequency of cleaning sand and soil in the culvert 1.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering, comprising a culvert (1), wherein a neck pipe (2) is arranged on the culvert (1), and characterized in that: The neck tube (2) is connected to a manhole cover frame (3), a manhole cover (4) is arranged on the manhole cover frame (3), a deposition plate (5) is arranged inside the culvert (1) and at the lower side of the manhole cover (4), the surface of the deposition plate (5) is arranged in a sawtooth shape, a scraper (6) is arranged on the deposition plate (5), a slag storage box (7) is arranged on one side of the deposition plate (5), an opening (8) is arranged on the slag storage box (7) corresponding to the side of the deposition plate (5), and an operating rod (9) is arranged on the scraper (6).
2. A pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (6) is connected to one end of an electric telescopic rod (10), and the electric telescopic rod (10) is arranged outside the culvert (1).
3. A pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof sealing shell is arranged outside the electric telescopic rod (10).
4. The pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (12) is provided on the side wall of the slag storage box (7).
5. A pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (12) is rotatably arranged on the slag storage box (7), and a baffle is arranged on the slag storage box (7) and located outside the filter screen plate (12).
6. The pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is arranged on the manhole cover (4), a locking plate (13) is arranged on the rotating shaft (14), and a convex edge (15) is arranged on the inner side of the manhole cover frame (3).
7. The pipe network silt reduction device for municipal drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (11) is arranged inside the neck tube (2).