Solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board

By introducing a combined structure of motor-driven rotating rod and flexible plate in the solar photovoltaic building railing, the problem of solar panels being exposed to outdoors is solved, and efficient work and service life are extended under different weather conditions. .

CN222252873UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ANHUI YIYUAN ARCHITECTURAL ART DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421026536.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The solar panels in existing solar photovoltaic building railings are susceptible to rain, snow and dew erosion, resulting in a reduced service life.

Method used

A solar photovoltaic building railing is designed, using a combined structure of a motor-driven rotating rod and a flexible plate, which can store the solar panels into the railing at night or in rainy and snowy weather, and reduce friction by using the driving components and guide wheels. Exhaust rainwater through sliding grooves and through holes, extending the life of the solar panels and re-deploying when needed to fully receive sunlight.

Benefits of technology

Effectively block rain and snow, extend the service life of solar panels, and improve their working efficiency by cleaning up dust and reducing friction, ensuring that solar panels can work efficiently under different weather conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222252873U_ABST
    Figure CN222252873U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, which belongs to the technical field of building breast boards, and comprises a handrail, the side wall of the handrail is fixedly connected with a breast board, the breast board is provided with a solar panel, the handrail is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the handrail. The rotating rod is in transmission connection with the solar panel, a first receding groove is formed in the breast board, the solar panel can be inserted into the first receding groove, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the first receding groove, and a flexible plate is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode; and a driving assembly for driving the flexible plate to move is arranged on the handrail. According to the utility model, the service life of the solar panel can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building guardrails, in particular to a solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail. Background Art

[0002] The guardrail is a kind of component in the building that plays a role of enclosure. It is a protective measure to prevent people from falling when using the building normally. At the same time, with the development of science and technology, solar photovoltaic power generation is becoming more and more mature. Combining solar photovoltaic power generation with guardrails has very important practical significance.

[0003] The solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrails of the prior art generally install solar panels on the guardrails, so as to realize the placement of the solar panels, thereby facilitating the conversion of light energy into electrical energy.

[0004] However, the solar panels in the above-mentioned building guardrails are easily corroded by rain, snow, dew, etc. due to being exposed outdoors for a long time, thereby reducing the service life of the solar panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, which can facilitate increasing the service life of the solar panel.

[0006] The present application provides a solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail comprises a guardrail, a side wall of the guardrail is fixedly connected to the guardrail, a solar panel is arranged on the guardrail, a motor is installed on the guardrail, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the solar panel, a first yielding groove is provided on the guardrail, the solar panel can be inserted into the first yielding groove, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the first yielding groove, a flexible plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a driving component for driving the flexible plate to move is provided on the guardrail.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is night or rainy and snowy weather, the motor is started first, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the solar panel to rotate. When the solar panel rotates into the first give way groove, the flexible plate is driven to move by the driving component. When the flexible plate abuts against the inner wall of the first give way groove, the solar panel can be easily stored in the fence, so as to block most of the rain and snow, and thus the service life of the solar panel can be increased. When the solar panel is needed to work, the flexible plate is first driven to separate from the inner wall of the first give way groove by the driving component. After the flexible plate moves a certain distance, the motor is started again, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the solar panel to rotate, so that the solar panel can fully receive sunlight.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the flexible plate, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is rotatably provided with two lead screws, the threads of the two lead screws are opposite, the two lead screws are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sliding blocks, the lead screws are threadedly matched with the sliding blocks, and the railing is provided with a driving component for driving the two lead screws to rotate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the flexible plate needs to be driven to move, the two lead screws are first driven to rotate by the driving component, and the two lead screws drive the two sliding blocks to move in opposite directions, thereby facilitating the flexible plate to move.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes a first spur gear, a second give way groove is opened on the railing, the first spur gear is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second give way groove, the second spur gear is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the lead screw, the first spur gear cooperates with the two second spur gears, the inner wall of the first spur gear is transmission-connected with a first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the second give way groove, the first bevel gear cooperates with the second bevel gear, and the inner wall of the second bevel gear is transmission-connected with a handle.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to drive the two screws to rotate, the operator first manually drives the handle to rotate, the handle drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first spur gear to rotate, and the first spur gear drives the two second spur gears to rotate, thereby facilitating the driving of the two screws to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the flexible plate is fixedly connected with two guide wheels, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with two guide grooves, the two guide wheels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two guide grooves, and the guide wheels are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the flexible board needs to be driven to move, the friction between the flexible board and the sliding groove can be reduced by setting the guide wheel and the guide groove, thereby facilitating the flexible board to move.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of brushes are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the solar panel is stored in the first yielding groove, the flexible panel is driven to move by the driving assembly, and the flexible panel drives multiple brushes to move, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dust on the surface of the solar panel and making it easier for the solar panel to work.

[0017] Preferably, a third make way groove is provided on the handrail, a rotating roller is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the third make way groove, and the flexible plate cooperates with the rotating roller.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to drive the flexible panel to cover the inner wall of the first clearance groove, the use area of ​​the flexible panel can be reduced by setting the rotating roller, thereby increasing the area of ​​the solar panel.

[0019] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when encountering rainy and snowy weather, rainwater will flow into the sliding groove along the gap. Through the provision of the through holes, the rainwater in the sliding groove can be easily discharged, thereby reducing the possibility of erosion of the solar panel.

[0021] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the flexible plate abuts against the inner wall of the first clearance groove, the rubber pad is provided to reduce the wear on the flexible plate.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When it is night or rainy and snowy, start the motor first, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the solar panel to rotate, when the solar panel rotates to the first give way slot, the driving assembly drives the flexible plate to move, when the flexible plate abuts against the inner wall of the first give way slot, it is convenient to store the solar panel into the fence, so as to block most of the rain and snow, and thus to increase the service life of the solar panel, when the solar panel needs to work, the driving assembly drives the flexible plate to separate from the inner wall of the first give way slot, when the flexible plate moves a certain distance, start the motor again, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the solar panel to rotate, so as to allow the solar panel to fully receive sunlight;

[0025] 2. When the flexible plate needs to be driven to move, the two lead screws are first driven to rotate by the driving component, and the two lead screws drive the two sliding blocks to move in opposite directions, so as to facilitate the movement of the flexible plate;

[0026] 3. When it is necessary to drive the two lead screws to rotate, the operator first manually drives the handle to rotate, the handle drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first spur gear to rotate, and the first spur gear drives the two second spur gears to rotate, thereby facilitating the driving of the two lead screws to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor in this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a display drive assembly in this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the rotating roller in this embodiment.

[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. railing; 11. guardrail; 12. solar panel; 13. motor; 14. rotating rod; 15. first give way groove; 16. flexible plate; 17. sliding groove; 18. round rod; 2. driving assembly; 21. sliding block; 22. lead screw; 3. driving component; 31. first spur gear; 32. second give way groove; 33. second spur gear; 34. first bevel gear; 35. second bevel gear; 36. handle; 41. guide wheel; 42. guide groove; 43. brush; 44. third give way groove; 45. rotating roller; 46. through hole; 47. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 6 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it includes a railing 1, which is square, and the side wall of the railing 1 is fixedly connected with a guardrail 11, which is square, and a solar panel 12 is rotated on the guardrail 11, and the solar panel 12 is square. A motor 13 is installed on the railing 1 through bolts, and the motor 13 is embedded in the railing 1. The output end of the motor 13 is connected to a rotating rod 14 through a coupling. The cross section of the rotating rod 14 is circular and is arranged along the length direction of the guardrail 11. Two round rods 18 are welded to the outer wall of the rotating rod 14. The round rods One end of 18 is welded to the solar panel 12, and a first give way groove 15 is provided on the guardrail 11. The cross-section of the first give way groove 15 is square and extends along the width direction of the guardrail 11. The solar panel 12 can be inserted into the first give way groove 15. A sliding groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the first give way groove 15. A flexible plate 16 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 for sliding along the length direction of the guardrail 11. A driving component 2 for driving the flexible plate 16 to move along the length direction of the guardrail 11 is provided on the railing 1.

[0036] When it is night or rainy or snowy, start the motor 13 first, the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the solar panel 12 to rotate. When the solar panel 12 rotates into the first give way groove 15, the flexible plate 16 is driven to move by the driving component 2. When the flexible plate 16 abuts against the inner wall of the first give way groove 15, the solar panel 12 can be easily stored in the fence 11, so as to block most of the rain and snow, and thus the service life of the solar panel 12 can be improved. When the solar panel 12 needs to work, the flexible plate 16 is first driven to separate from the inner wall of the first give way groove 15 by the driving component 2. After the flexible plate 16 moves a certain distance, start the motor 13 again, the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the solar panel 12 to rotate, so as to allow the solar panel 12 to fully receive sunlight.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 2 includes two sliding blocks 21, which are square in shape and bonded to the side wall of the flexible plate 16 away from the rotating rod 14. The sliding block 21 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 along the length direction of the fence 11. The inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is provided with two lead screws 22 for rotation through a bearing. The lead screws 22 are arranged along the length direction of the fence 11. The threads of the two lead screws 22 are opposite. The two lead screws 22 are arranged one by one with the two first sliding blocks 21. The lead screws 22 are threadedly matched with the sliding blocks 21. The lead screws 22 are arranged through the sliding blocks 21. The railing 1 is provided with a driving component 3 for driving the two lead screws 22 to rotate at the same time. When it is necessary to drive the flexible plate 16 to move, the two lead screws 22 are first driven to rotate by the driving component 3, and the two lead screws 22 drive the two sliding blocks 21 to move in the opposite direction, so that it is easy to drive the flexible plate 16 to move.

[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving component 3 includes a first spur gear 31, and a second make way groove 32 is opened on the railing 1. The cross section of the second make way groove 32 is square and extends in the vertical direction. The first spur gear 31 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second make way groove 32 through a bearing. A second spur gear 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lead screw 22. The first spur gear 31 is meshed with two second spur gears 33. The two second spur gears 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first spur gear 31. The inner wall of the first spur gear 31 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 34 through a connecting rod. A second bevel gear 35 is rotatably arranged in the second make way groove 32 through a bearing. The first bevel gear 34 cooperates with the second bevel gear 35. A handle 36 is fixed to the side wall of the second bevel gear 35 through a connecting rod. The cross section of the handle 36 is circular and is arranged along the width direction of the railing 11.

[0039] When it is necessary to drive the two lead screws 22 to rotate, the operator first manually drives the handle 36 to rotate, the handle 36 drives the first bevel gear 34 to rotate, the first bevel gear 34 drives the second bevel gear 35 to rotate, the second bevel gear 35 drives the first spur gear 31 to rotate, and the first spur gear 31 drives the two second spur gears 33 to rotate, thereby facilitating the driving of the two lead screws 22 to rotate.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the flexible plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall near the rotating rod 14 with two guide wheels 41, the cross section of the guide wheel 41 is circular and is arranged in the vertical direction, the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is provided with two guide grooves 42, the cross section of the guide groove 42 is square and extends in the length direction of the fence 11, the two guide wheels 41 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two guide grooves 42, and the guide wheels 41 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove 42 along the length direction of the fence 11.

[0041] When the flexible plate 16 needs to be driven to move, the setting of the guide wheel 41 and the guide groove 42 can reduce the friction between the flexible plate 16 and the sliding groove 17, thereby facilitating the driving of the flexible plate 16 to move.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the flexible plate 16 is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 43, and the brushes 43 are in a square shape. When the solar panel 12 is stored in the first clearance groove 15, the flexible plate 16 is driven to move by the driving assembly 2, and the flexible plate 16 drives the plurality of brushes 43 to move, so that the dust on the surface of the solar panel 12 can be cleaned, and the solar panel 12 can work more easily.

[0043] like Figure 6As shown, a third clearance groove 44 is provided on the railing 1, the cross section of the third clearance groove 44 is semicircular and extends in the vertical direction, and a rotating roller 45 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the third clearance groove 44 through a bearing, the cross section of the rotating roller 45 is circular and is arranged in the vertical direction, and the side wall of the flexible plate 16 abuts against the outer side wall of the rotating roller 45.

[0044] When the flexible plate 16 needs to be driven to cover the inner wall of the first clearance groove 15 , the use area of ​​the flexible plate 16 can be reduced by setting the rotating roller 45 , thereby increasing the area of ​​the solar panel 12 .

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is provided with a plurality of through holes 46 , and the cross section of the through holes 46 is circular and extends in the vertical direction.

[0046] When encountering rainy and snowy weather, rainwater will flow into the sliding groove 17 along the gap. Through the provision of the through hole 46, the rainwater in the sliding groove 17 can be easily discharged, thereby reducing the possibility of erosion to the solar panel 12.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a rubber pad 47 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate 16, and the rubber pad 47 is square. When the flexible plate 16 abuts against the inner wall of the first clearance groove 15, the rubber pad 47 can reduce the wear of the flexible plate 16.

[0048] The implementation principle of a solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail 11 in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0049] When it is night or rainy or snowy, start the motor 13 first, the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the solar panel 12 to rotate. When the solar panel 12 rotates into the first give way groove 15, the flexible plate 16 is driven to move by the driving component 2. When the flexible plate 16 abuts against the inner wall of the first give way groove 15, the solar panel 12 can be easily stored in the fence 11, so as to block most of the rain and snow, and thus the service life of the solar panel 12 can be improved. When the solar panel 12 needs to work, the flexible plate 16 is first driven to separate from the inner wall of the first give way groove 15 by the driving component 2. After the flexible plate 16 moves a certain distance, start the motor 13 again, the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the solar panel 12 to rotate, so as to allow the solar panel 12 to fully receive sunlight.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, comprising a guardrail (1), a guardrail (11) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the guardrail (1), and a solar panel (12) being arranged on the guardrail (11), characterized in that: The railing (1) is provided with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is connected to a rotating rod (14), the rotating rod (14) is connected to the solar panel (12), the railing (11) is provided with a first clearance groove (15), the solar panel (12) can be inserted into the first clearance groove (15), the inner wall of the first clearance groove (15) is provided with a sliding groove (17), the inner wall of the sliding groove (17) is slidably provided with a flexible plate (16), and the railing (1) is provided with a driving component (2) for driving the flexible plate (16) to move.

2. A solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises two sliding blocks (21), the sliding blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate (16), the sliding blocks (21) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (17), the inner wall of the sliding groove (17) is rotatably provided with two lead screws (22), the threads of the two lead screws (22) are opposite, the two lead screws (22) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sliding blocks (21), the lead screws (22) are threadedly matched with the sliding blocks (21), and the railing (1) is provided with a driving component (3) for driving the two lead screws (22) to rotate.

3. A solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises a first spur gear (31), a second clearance groove (32) is provided on the handrail (1), the first spur gear (31) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second clearance groove (32), a second spur gear (33) is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the lead screw (22), the first spur gear (31) is matched with two second spur gears (33), the inner wall of the first spur gear (31) is transmission-connected with a first bevel gear (34), a second bevel gear (35) is rotatably arranged in the second clearance groove (32), the first bevel gear (34) is matched with the second bevel gear (35), and the inner wall of the second bevel gear (35) is transmission-connected with a handle (36).

4. A solar photovoltaic power generation building balustrade according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide wheels (41) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate (16), and two guide grooves (42) are provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (17). The two guide wheels (41) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two guide grooves (42), and the guide wheels (41) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove (42).

5. The solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brushes (43) are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate (16).

6. The solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The railing (1) is provided with a third paving groove (44), the inner wall of the third paving groove (44) is rotatably provided with a rotating roller (45), and the flexible plate (16) cooperates with the rotating roller (45).

7. The solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding groove (17) is provided with a plurality of through holes (46).

8. The solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (47) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible plate (16).